Actual Questions and Answers
Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
✪ 40 Questions and Answers
✪ Multiple-choice and True/False Format
✪ Expert-Verified Explanations
✪ Verified with Trusted Textbooks
1. One purpose of the sympathetic nervous system is to ________.
A. make us feel excited and move blood to our muscles
B. reduce inflammation in organs
C. promote deep sleep
D. help digestion
Answer: A
EXPLANATION: The sympathetic nervous system activates the fight-or-flight response,
increasing heart rate and blood flow to muscles.
2. Which term means that objects or concepts are defined in a dichotomous manner?
A. continuous
B. categorical
C. dimensional
D. procedural
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Categorical definitions classify things in binary or distinct categories, such as
“has disorder” or “does not.”
3. The classification system published by WHO for mental disorders is called:
A. DSM-5
B. Mental Health Manual
C. International Classification of Diseases
D. Global Psych Report
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: The ICD is used globally and includes diagnostic criteria for all recognized
mental and physical conditions.
, 4. One benefit of neuroscience-based classification over current methods is:
A. increased therapy sessions
B. cheaper medications
C. more specific individualized treatments
D. reduced insurance costs
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Understanding brain processes can lead to tailored interventions.
5. Patterns between gene and expression are called:
A. phenotypes
B. genotypes
C. endophenotypes
D. metagenes
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Endophenotypes bridge genes and observable traits, reflecting internal
processes.
6. Study of gene regulation across generations is called:
A. genetics
B. genomics
C. epigenetics
D. heredity
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Epigenetics explores how environment and behaviors can affect gene
expression without altering DNA sequence.
7. Boys with MAOA gene and mistreatment are more likely to:
A. develop depression
B. excel academically
C. engage in violent behavior
D. avoid social interaction
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: This gene-environment interaction has been linked to increased risk for
antisocial behavior.
8. The central executive network is involved in:
A. dream recall
B. emotional regulation