HESI A2 ENTRANCE EXAM
Actual Questions and Answers
Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
✪ Multiple-choice and True/False Format
✪ Expert-Verified Explanations
✪ Verified with Trusted Textbooks
1. What does the term "abstain" mean?
A. To express a strong opinion
B. To voluntarily refrain from something
C. To demand action
D. To speak negatively about someone
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: "Abstain" means choosing not to do something voluntarily. In a healthcare context, a
patient might abstain from smoking to promote healing.
2. What does it mean if a paramedic is accountable?
A. They are allowed to ignore rules
B. They have responsibility
C. They can give orders
D. They must report only to the nurse
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Being accountable means being responsible for actions and decisions, a key aspect of
healthcare professionalism.
3. Which of the following best defines "acute"?
A. Long-lasting
B. Gradual onset
C. Sudden and intense
D. Mild and persistent
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: "Acute" refers to a condition with rapid onset and severe symptoms, often requiring
immediate attention.
4. What does "adhere" mean in a clinical setting?
A. To dissolve quickly
B. To stick or stay attached
C. To remove carefully
D. To inject medication
Answer: B
, EXPLANATION: "Adhere" often refers to a substance or item staying attached to a surface, such as
bandages to skin.
5. An adverse effect of medication is best described as:
A. A desired result
B. An immune response
C. An undesired and harmful result
D. A necessary reaction
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Adverse effects are negative, unintended reactions to medications or treatments.
6. Under whose aegis are unit staffing decisions made?
A. The patient's family
B. The charge nurse only
C. The attending physician
D. The nurse manager
Answer: D
EXPLANATION: "Aegis" means control or protection; staffing falls under the nurse manager’s
responsibility.
7. If a patient is ambivalent, they are:
A. Angry
B. Certain
C. Confused and uncertain
D. Joyful
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: "Ambivalent" refers to having mixed or contradictory feelings, common in patients
facing tough decisions.
8. What does it mean to apply medication?
A. To remove it
B. To observe its effects
C. To place it on a surface
D. To prescribe it
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: "Apply" refers to spreading or placing a substance onto a body surface.
9. To assent to a procedure means:
A. To deny it
B. To approve or agree to it
C. To question it
D. To delay it
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: "Assent" means giving agreement, often used in informed consent.
Actual Questions and Answers
Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
✪ Multiple-choice and True/False Format
✪ Expert-Verified Explanations
✪ Verified with Trusted Textbooks
1. What does the term "abstain" mean?
A. To express a strong opinion
B. To voluntarily refrain from something
C. To demand action
D. To speak negatively about someone
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: "Abstain" means choosing not to do something voluntarily. In a healthcare context, a
patient might abstain from smoking to promote healing.
2. What does it mean if a paramedic is accountable?
A. They are allowed to ignore rules
B. They have responsibility
C. They can give orders
D. They must report only to the nurse
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Being accountable means being responsible for actions and decisions, a key aspect of
healthcare professionalism.
3. Which of the following best defines "acute"?
A. Long-lasting
B. Gradual onset
C. Sudden and intense
D. Mild and persistent
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: "Acute" refers to a condition with rapid onset and severe symptoms, often requiring
immediate attention.
4. What does "adhere" mean in a clinical setting?
A. To dissolve quickly
B. To stick or stay attached
C. To remove carefully
D. To inject medication
Answer: B
, EXPLANATION: "Adhere" often refers to a substance or item staying attached to a surface, such as
bandages to skin.
5. An adverse effect of medication is best described as:
A. A desired result
B. An immune response
C. An undesired and harmful result
D. A necessary reaction
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Adverse effects are negative, unintended reactions to medications or treatments.
6. Under whose aegis are unit staffing decisions made?
A. The patient's family
B. The charge nurse only
C. The attending physician
D. The nurse manager
Answer: D
EXPLANATION: "Aegis" means control or protection; staffing falls under the nurse manager’s
responsibility.
7. If a patient is ambivalent, they are:
A. Angry
B. Certain
C. Confused and uncertain
D. Joyful
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: "Ambivalent" refers to having mixed or contradictory feelings, common in patients
facing tough decisions.
8. What does it mean to apply medication?
A. To remove it
B. To observe its effects
C. To place it on a surface
D. To prescribe it
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: "Apply" refers to spreading or placing a substance onto a body surface.
9. To assent to a procedure means:
A. To deny it
B. To approve or agree to it
C. To question it
D. To delay it
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: "Assent" means giving agreement, often used in informed consent.
