CERTIFIED NURSE-MIDWIFE (CNM)
Actual Questions and Answers
Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
✪ Multiple-choice and True/False Format
✪ Expert-Verified Explanations
✪ Verified with Trusted Textbooks
1. What is the primary role of a Certified Nurse-Midwife (CNM)?
A. Performs only surgical deliveries
B. Provides emergency room services
C. Offers comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care
D. Specializes in pediatric care
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: CNMs offer prenatal and postnatal care, attend uncomplicated deliveries, and
collaborate with backup physicians when needed.
2. What caused puerperal fever in the 1800s?
A. Contaminated food
B. Airborne bacteria
C. Unwashed hands of healthcare providers
D. Use of anesthesia
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Puerperal fever was septic and transmitted by the unwashed hands of physicians and
students.
3. Which nursing action best demonstrates cultural sensitivity?
A. Relying on standard care plans
B. Asking patients about their concerns
C. Ignoring cultural customs
D. Assuming all patients share the same beliefs
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Asking about a patient's concerns shows respect and promotes individualized care.
4. What does the perinatal mortality rate include?
A. Infant deaths after one year
B. All maternal deaths
C. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births
D. Stillbirths only
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: This rate captures the health outcomes around birth, including fetal and early neonatal
deaths.
, 5. What is the current focus of maternity practice?
A. Medication-centered delivery
B. Institutional efficiency
C. High-quality family experience
D. Limited family involvement
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Modern maternity care emphasizes family-centered, inclusive experiences for all
families.
6. Who advocated for the establishment of the federal Children’s Bureau?
A. Clara Barton
B. Margaret Sanger
C. Florence Nightingale
D. Lillian Wald
Answer: D
EXPLANATION: Lillian Wald proposed the creation of the Children’s Bureau to promote child welfare.
7. What best describes maternal mortality in the U.S.?
A. Extremely high
B. Increasing annually
C. Extremely low
D. Comparable to developing nations
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: While still a concern, the maternal mortality rate in the U.S. is relatively low.
8. What is the purpose of anesthesia during childbirth?
A. Accelerate delivery
B. Prevent cesarean
C. Relieve pain
D. Prevent fetal distress
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Anesthesia offers pain relief for laboring mothers.
9. How is labor monitored in modern maternity care?
A. Not at all
B. Remotely only
C. Via intermittent assessments
D. Through continuous or intermittent monitoring
Answer: D
EXPLANATION: Labor monitoring ensures maternal and fetal well-being.
10. A woman expresses fear of childbirth, thinking she may die. What is this an example of?
A. Physical exhaustion
B. Rational concern
Actual Questions and Answers
Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
✪ Multiple-choice and True/False Format
✪ Expert-Verified Explanations
✪ Verified with Trusted Textbooks
1. What is the primary role of a Certified Nurse-Midwife (CNM)?
A. Performs only surgical deliveries
B. Provides emergency room services
C. Offers comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care
D. Specializes in pediatric care
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: CNMs offer prenatal and postnatal care, attend uncomplicated deliveries, and
collaborate with backup physicians when needed.
2. What caused puerperal fever in the 1800s?
A. Contaminated food
B. Airborne bacteria
C. Unwashed hands of healthcare providers
D. Use of anesthesia
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Puerperal fever was septic and transmitted by the unwashed hands of physicians and
students.
3. Which nursing action best demonstrates cultural sensitivity?
A. Relying on standard care plans
B. Asking patients about their concerns
C. Ignoring cultural customs
D. Assuming all patients share the same beliefs
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Asking about a patient's concerns shows respect and promotes individualized care.
4. What does the perinatal mortality rate include?
A. Infant deaths after one year
B. All maternal deaths
C. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births
D. Stillbirths only
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: This rate captures the health outcomes around birth, including fetal and early neonatal
deaths.
, 5. What is the current focus of maternity practice?
A. Medication-centered delivery
B. Institutional efficiency
C. High-quality family experience
D. Limited family involvement
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Modern maternity care emphasizes family-centered, inclusive experiences for all
families.
6. Who advocated for the establishment of the federal Children’s Bureau?
A. Clara Barton
B. Margaret Sanger
C. Florence Nightingale
D. Lillian Wald
Answer: D
EXPLANATION: Lillian Wald proposed the creation of the Children’s Bureau to promote child welfare.
7. What best describes maternal mortality in the U.S.?
A. Extremely high
B. Increasing annually
C. Extremely low
D. Comparable to developing nations
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: While still a concern, the maternal mortality rate in the U.S. is relatively low.
8. What is the purpose of anesthesia during childbirth?
A. Accelerate delivery
B. Prevent cesarean
C. Relieve pain
D. Prevent fetal distress
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Anesthesia offers pain relief for laboring mothers.
9. How is labor monitored in modern maternity care?
A. Not at all
B. Remotely only
C. Via intermittent assessments
D. Through continuous or intermittent monitoring
Answer: D
EXPLANATION: Labor monitoring ensures maternal and fetal well-being.
10. A woman expresses fear of childbirth, thinking she may die. What is this an example of?
A. Physical exhaustion
B. Rational concern
