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Exam (elaborations)

Medca Phlebotomy Technician Study Guide-Graded A

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Medca Phlebotomy Technician Study Guide-Graded A

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Medca Phlebotomy Technician Study
Guide-Graded A

type and cross match - ANS-takes place for transfusions to determine if a patient will
react after a transfusion (learning if blood is compatible with donors)

preanalytical phase - ANS-the process of collecting a specimen for further laboratory
testing

anatomic pathology - ANS-process of testing specimen such as biopsy

pharmacy department - ANS-primary consultant for blood collected for testing drug
levels

quality improvement - ANS-the use of data-based methods in order to reach
improvement(may use a flowchart or pareto chart)

quality control records - ANS-What are these examples of:
-expiration dates
-precision of testing supplies/reagents
-storage information

phlebotomist - ANS-Who is a potential threat to the patient

yes - ANS-is feces and urine a potential source of infection

nosocomial - ANS-patient developing an infection while in the hospital that was not
present before they arrived

fomites - ANS-materials that carry infections

hand washing - ANS-the single most important way to prevent the spread of infection

wash hands with soap and water - ANS-what do you do when you are stuck by a needle

blood pressure - ANS-pressure exerted by circulating blood upon the walls of blood
vessels

arterial - ANS-blood pressure usually refers to the ____________ pressure of systemic
circulation

, systolic pressure - ANS-____________ is maximum while diastolic pressure is minimum

decreases - ANS-blood pressure _______________ when blood moves away from the
heart

inside - ANS-blood pressure is usually measured on the _________ of the elbow, at a
person's upper arm

120/80 - ANS-what is the normal blood pressure reading
(with systolic being the higher number, and diastolic being the lower number)

systolic - ANS--heart contracting
-maximum arterial pressure during the contraction is in the left ventricle
-also called ventricular contraction

diastolic - ANS--relaxation and dilation(expansion) period
-minimum arterial pressure is when ventricles are filled with blood

diastolic sound - ANS-sound heard during diastole

pulse - ANS-rhythmical expansion of arteries due to heart contractions

increases - ANS-when you breathe in your heart rate __________

ankle - ANS-Your pulse can be felt at the wrist(radial artery), neck(carotid artery), inside
elbow(brachial artery), behind knee(popliteal artery), and around the
________________ joint(posterior tibial artery)

index and middle - ANS-the _________ _____ _______________ fingers can feel for
the pulse

thumb - ANS-what has a pulse of it's own

120-60 - ANS-what should someone's pulse rate be between

serum - ANS-when blood clots what is the fluid called

homeostasis - ANS-what is the steady state of the body called

bone marrow - ANS-where is blood made

95 - ANS-the bone marrow produces __% of the blood cells using the liver, spleen, and
lymph nodes to help with cell regulation

stem cells - ANS-what do blood cells originate as

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