PATIENT CARE I: QUIZ 1 QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
definebhpatientbhcenteredbhcarebh-bhanswer--
thebhdirect,bhresponsiblebhplanbhofbhmedication-
relatedbhcarebhtobhachievebhdefinitebhoutcomesbhthatbhimprovebhabhpatient'sbhqualitybhofbhlif
e;bhdefinedbhbybhHeplarbh&bhStrand
Whatbhisbhmedication-relatedbhpharmaceuticalbhcare?bh-bhanswer--
Indication:bhreasonbhforbhuse
Safety:bhcorrectbhdosage
Efficacy:bhefficiency
Adherence:bhcompliance
Whatbharebhthebhoutcomesbhofbhpharmaceuticalbhcare?bh-bhanswer--CRAP!!!
-Curebhofbhdisease
-Eliminationbhorbhreductionbhofbhabhpatient'sbhsymptoms/disease/drug
-Arrestingbhorbhslowingbhofbhabhdiseasebhprocess
-Preventingbhabhdiseasebhorbhsymptom
WhatbhisbhthebhPhilosophybhofbhPatientbhCenteredbhCare?bh-
bhanswer---"workingbhwithbhandbhforbhpatientsbhtobhoptimizebhthebhoutcomesbhofbhtheirbhdru
gbhtherapy."
-Proactive:bhlookbhforbhopportunities,bhnotbhwait
-Pharmacist'sbhDuty:bhoath,bhresponsibility,bhtrustbhfrombhpatient
-Individualize:bhbasedbhonbhpatient,bhpracticebhsetting,bhandbhsituation
WhatbharebhthebhcorebhbeliefsbhofbhPatientbhCenteredbhCare?bh-bhanswer---
Patientsbhneedbhandbhdeservebhexcellentbhcare
-Pharmacistsbhhavebhmorebhtobhofferbhthanbhthebhdeliverybhofbhdrugbhproducts
-Pharmacistsbhcanbhimprovebhpatients'bhhealth
-Pharmacistsbhshouldbhprovidebhpersonalized,bhdirectbhcarebhtobhpatients
communitybhpharmacybh-bhanswer--
retail,bhindependentbhpharmacybh(Walmart,bhGiantbhEagle,bhCVS,bhWalgreens,bhEtc.)
acutebhcarebh-bhanswer--inpatientbhcarebh(hospital)
ambulatorybhcarebh-bhanswer--outpatientbhcarebh(Medwell,bhdrsbhoffice)
managedbhcarebh-bhanswer--
AbhHCSbhwhosebhgoalsbharebhtobhprovidebhcostbheffectivebhqualitybhcare,bhlimitingbhchoicebh
ofbhprovidersbh(PharmacybhBenefitbhManagerbh(PBM),bhpriorbhauthorizations,bhthirdbhpart
ybhinsurance)
longbhtermbhcarebh-bhanswer--
Abhhealthbhandbhsocialbhservicebhprovidedbhforbhindividualsbhwithbhchronicbhdiseasebhorbhdi
, sabilitiesbhwhobhrequirebhlivingbhassistancebhatbhhomebhorbhinbhabhnursingbhhomebhfacilitybh(
nursingbhhomes,bhassistedbhlinving)
clinicalbhpharmacybh-bhanswer---
Specializedbhknowledge,bhexperiencebhandbhjudgmentbhtobhensurebhoptimalbhpatientbhout
comes
-Appliesbhevidencebhfrombhscientificbhprinciplesbhandbhsocietalbhfactors
-Canbhbebhconductedbhunderbhcollaborativebhpracticebhagreements
DiseasebhStatebhManagementbh-bhanswer---Onebhonbhonebhpatientbhcare
-Collaborativebhwithbhthebhpatient'sbhotherbhhealthbhcarebhprofessionals.
-
Pertainsbhtobhspecificbhdiseasebhandbhprovidingbhthebhpatientbhwithbhthebhtoolsbhandbhknowl
edgebhtobhassumebhresponsibilitybhforbhtheirbhownbhcare.
-Includesbheducationbhonbhdrug,bhnon-drug,bhandbhlifestylebhmeasures.
-Canbhbebhconductedbhunderbhcollaborativebhpracticebhagreements.
DiseasebhStatebhEducationbh-bhanswer--
Similarbhtobhdiseasebhstatebhmanagementbhbutbhmorebhinformationalbhonly,bhlessbhcollabo
ration
ConsultingbhPharmacybh-bhanswer---
MostbhcommonbhisbhinbhLongbhTermbhCarebhFacilitiesbh(LTCF;bhnursingbhhomes)
-
RegularbhpharmacistbhreviewbhofbhmedicationbhandbhchartbhtobhID,bhprevent,bhandbhresolve
bhdrugbhrelatedbhproblemsbh(DRPs).
-GeriatricsbharebhmostbhatbhriskbhforbhDRPs
Whobhisbhmostbhatbhriskbhforbhdrugbhrelatedbhproblemsbh(DRPs)?bh-bhanswer--
geriatricsbh(multiplebhdiseasebhstates,bhcomplexbhdrugbhregimens,bh"polypharmacy",bhag
ebhrelatedbhdeclinebhinbhrenalbhandbhhepaticbhfunction,bheffectsbhofbhdrugsbhonbhcognition,bh
QOL,bhfunctioning)
DiseasebhScreeningbh-bhanswer---IDbhpeoplebhwithbhdisease
-
Promotebhawarenessbhofbhdiseasebhstatesbhtobhimprovebhdiagnosisbhandbhappropriatebhtr
eatmentbh(cholesterol,bhbloodbhpressure,bhbonebhdensity)
ImmunizationbhProgramsbh-bhanswer---
Pharmacistsbhcanbhimmunizebhinbhallbh50bhstates.bh
-Pharmacistsbhcanbhalsobhservebhasbhadvocatesbhbybhpromotingbhvaccinations.
MedicationbhTherapybhManagementbh(MTM)bh-bhanswer---
ComprehensivebhmanagementbhofbhALLbhmedicationsbhthebhpatientbhisbhusingbhtobhoptimi
zebhtherapeuticbhoutcomesbh
-Requiresbhcollaborationbhwithbhotherbhhealthbhcarebhproviders.
WhobhisbhmostbhlikelybhtobhbenefitbhfrombhPatient-
CenteredbhPharmacybhServicesbhorbhhavebhproblemsbhpresent?bh-bhanswer---
Geriatricsbh&bhpediatrics
AND ANSWERS
definebhpatientbhcenteredbhcarebh-bhanswer--
thebhdirect,bhresponsiblebhplanbhofbhmedication-
relatedbhcarebhtobhachievebhdefinitebhoutcomesbhthatbhimprovebhabhpatient'sbhqualitybhofbhlif
e;bhdefinedbhbybhHeplarbh&bhStrand
Whatbhisbhmedication-relatedbhpharmaceuticalbhcare?bh-bhanswer--
Indication:bhreasonbhforbhuse
Safety:bhcorrectbhdosage
Efficacy:bhefficiency
Adherence:bhcompliance
Whatbharebhthebhoutcomesbhofbhpharmaceuticalbhcare?bh-bhanswer--CRAP!!!
-Curebhofbhdisease
-Eliminationbhorbhreductionbhofbhabhpatient'sbhsymptoms/disease/drug
-Arrestingbhorbhslowingbhofbhabhdiseasebhprocess
-Preventingbhabhdiseasebhorbhsymptom
WhatbhisbhthebhPhilosophybhofbhPatientbhCenteredbhCare?bh-
bhanswer---"workingbhwithbhandbhforbhpatientsbhtobhoptimizebhthebhoutcomesbhofbhtheirbhdru
gbhtherapy."
-Proactive:bhlookbhforbhopportunities,bhnotbhwait
-Pharmacist'sbhDuty:bhoath,bhresponsibility,bhtrustbhfrombhpatient
-Individualize:bhbasedbhonbhpatient,bhpracticebhsetting,bhandbhsituation
WhatbharebhthebhcorebhbeliefsbhofbhPatientbhCenteredbhCare?bh-bhanswer---
Patientsbhneedbhandbhdeservebhexcellentbhcare
-Pharmacistsbhhavebhmorebhtobhofferbhthanbhthebhdeliverybhofbhdrugbhproducts
-Pharmacistsbhcanbhimprovebhpatients'bhhealth
-Pharmacistsbhshouldbhprovidebhpersonalized,bhdirectbhcarebhtobhpatients
communitybhpharmacybh-bhanswer--
retail,bhindependentbhpharmacybh(Walmart,bhGiantbhEagle,bhCVS,bhWalgreens,bhEtc.)
acutebhcarebh-bhanswer--inpatientbhcarebh(hospital)
ambulatorybhcarebh-bhanswer--outpatientbhcarebh(Medwell,bhdrsbhoffice)
managedbhcarebh-bhanswer--
AbhHCSbhwhosebhgoalsbharebhtobhprovidebhcostbheffectivebhqualitybhcare,bhlimitingbhchoicebh
ofbhprovidersbh(PharmacybhBenefitbhManagerbh(PBM),bhpriorbhauthorizations,bhthirdbhpart
ybhinsurance)
longbhtermbhcarebh-bhanswer--
Abhhealthbhandbhsocialbhservicebhprovidedbhforbhindividualsbhwithbhchronicbhdiseasebhorbhdi
, sabilitiesbhwhobhrequirebhlivingbhassistancebhatbhhomebhorbhinbhabhnursingbhhomebhfacilitybh(
nursingbhhomes,bhassistedbhlinving)
clinicalbhpharmacybh-bhanswer---
Specializedbhknowledge,bhexperiencebhandbhjudgmentbhtobhensurebhoptimalbhpatientbhout
comes
-Appliesbhevidencebhfrombhscientificbhprinciplesbhandbhsocietalbhfactors
-Canbhbebhconductedbhunderbhcollaborativebhpracticebhagreements
DiseasebhStatebhManagementbh-bhanswer---Onebhonbhonebhpatientbhcare
-Collaborativebhwithbhthebhpatient'sbhotherbhhealthbhcarebhprofessionals.
-
Pertainsbhtobhspecificbhdiseasebhandbhprovidingbhthebhpatientbhwithbhthebhtoolsbhandbhknowl
edgebhtobhassumebhresponsibilitybhforbhtheirbhownbhcare.
-Includesbheducationbhonbhdrug,bhnon-drug,bhandbhlifestylebhmeasures.
-Canbhbebhconductedbhunderbhcollaborativebhpracticebhagreements.
DiseasebhStatebhEducationbh-bhanswer--
Similarbhtobhdiseasebhstatebhmanagementbhbutbhmorebhinformationalbhonly,bhlessbhcollabo
ration
ConsultingbhPharmacybh-bhanswer---
MostbhcommonbhisbhinbhLongbhTermbhCarebhFacilitiesbh(LTCF;bhnursingbhhomes)
-
RegularbhpharmacistbhreviewbhofbhmedicationbhandbhchartbhtobhID,bhprevent,bhandbhresolve
bhdrugbhrelatedbhproblemsbh(DRPs).
-GeriatricsbharebhmostbhatbhriskbhforbhDRPs
Whobhisbhmostbhatbhriskbhforbhdrugbhrelatedbhproblemsbh(DRPs)?bh-bhanswer--
geriatricsbh(multiplebhdiseasebhstates,bhcomplexbhdrugbhregimens,bh"polypharmacy",bhag
ebhrelatedbhdeclinebhinbhrenalbhandbhhepaticbhfunction,bheffectsbhofbhdrugsbhonbhcognition,bh
QOL,bhfunctioning)
DiseasebhScreeningbh-bhanswer---IDbhpeoplebhwithbhdisease
-
Promotebhawarenessbhofbhdiseasebhstatesbhtobhimprovebhdiagnosisbhandbhappropriatebhtr
eatmentbh(cholesterol,bhbloodbhpressure,bhbonebhdensity)
ImmunizationbhProgramsbh-bhanswer---
Pharmacistsbhcanbhimmunizebhinbhallbh50bhstates.bh
-Pharmacistsbhcanbhalsobhservebhasbhadvocatesbhbybhpromotingbhvaccinations.
MedicationbhTherapybhManagementbh(MTM)bh-bhanswer---
ComprehensivebhmanagementbhofbhALLbhmedicationsbhthebhpatientbhisbhusingbhtobhoptimi
zebhtherapeuticbhoutcomesbh
-Requiresbhcollaborationbhwithbhotherbhhealthbhcarebhproviders.
WhobhisbhmostbhlikelybhtobhbenefitbhfrombhPatient-
CenteredbhPharmacybhServicesbhorbhhavebhproblemsbhpresent?bh-bhanswer---
Geriatricsbh&bhpediatrics