SCRIPTING AND PROGRAMMING -
FOUNDATION EXAM 2025 WITH ACTUAL
CORRECT QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
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Which data type is used for items that are measured in length?
Float
What is the purpose of parentheses () in a programming expression?
To group expressions
Which data type should be used to keep track of how many planes are in a hanger?
Integer
What is a valid user-defined function name?
Variable identifier
What is the return value of a function?
Output of a function
When should a programmer develop an algorithm to solve a problem?
Before writing a program to solve the problem.
Which phase of a waterfall approach would create a sequence diagram that specifies the
required order of events between completed program components?
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, Testing
Which phase of an agile approach would define a hypothesis to find a problem in a program?
Testing
Which phase of an agile approach would create an executable program?
Implementation
Which phase of an agile approach would create a list of components needed to build an online
auction site?
Design
Which phase of a waterfall approach defines a program's goals?
Analysis
Hierarchical Debugging
Dividing the statements into regions and inserts one debug output statements after each region
What is a coding library?
a set of pre-written functions that carry out common tasks, that programmers can use to
improve productivity.
Define Library Functions
Functions that relate to the same purpose (i.e., teacher, student, grades)
What is a characteristic of a Markup Language?
Allows a developer to describe a document's content, formatting
What is the main characteristic of Object-Oriented Language
It supports decomposing programs into objects (C++, Java, Python, C#)
What is the main characteristic of Interpreted/Scripting Language
It runs sequential statements by another program called an interpreter (Python, Javascript)
What is the main characteristics of a Compiled Language?
A program which is converted by a compiler into machine code which runs on particular
machines (C++, Java)
What is SDLC?
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