nasar sartech II exam with \| \| \| \| \|
solutions
search - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔an operation using available
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personnel and facilities to locate persons in distress
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rescue - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔an operation to retrieve persons
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
in distress provide for their initial medical or other needs and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
deliver them to a place of safety
\| \| \| \| \| \|
3 basic categories of search and rescue skills training - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔search, rescue, survival/support \| \| \|
Describe course offerings of the US National Search and Rescue
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School - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔oceanic, costal, and inland
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search planning leadership procedures. Land and air searches
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(wilderness)
List organizations involved in developing standards and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
regulations - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Occupational Safety and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
Health Administration (OSHA), National Fire Protection Association
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
(NFPA), ASTM International, American Society of Safety Engineers
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
(ASSE), American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
\| \| \| \| \|
National Association for Search and Rescue (NASAR)
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
characteristics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔national level education \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
and certification for SAR responders and teams
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,Mountain Rescue Association characteristics - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔mountain search and rescue techniques \| \| \| \| \|
Civil Air Patrol (CAP) characteristics - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔youth cadet program, development of air search, provide
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transportation (US Air Force) \| \| \|
US Coast Guard Auxiliary characteristics - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔volunteer boats and aircrafts for sar \| \| \| \| \|
USA Freedom Corps characteristics - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔created after 9/11 to protect and support local responders,
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raises service opportunities
\| \|
Citizen Corps characteristics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔answer
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questions and coordinate volunteer activities to prepare for
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
emergency situations (FEMA and USA Freedom Corps) \| \| \| \| \| \|
Community Emergency Response Teams characteristics - \| \| \| \| \| \|
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔incase first responders do not arrive on
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
time, citizens can assist, citizens are trained and organized
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
International SAR organizations and describe their roles in search \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
and rescue - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Alpine Rescue (mountain
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
SAR), International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation
\| \| \| \| \| \|
(promotes growth and protection of mountaineering and climbing),
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
International Search and Rescue Advisory Group
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
(urban SAR/structural collapse issues)
\| \| \|
,5 International Stages of SAR - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Preplanning \|
Awareness
Planning
Operations
Conclusion
awareness - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔info that someone needs
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
assistance which can be an indication of action needed
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
Initial action: evaluate and gain more info (uncertainty, alert, and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
distress)
conclusion - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔determined that no one is in
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
distress, nothing was found or the search is concluded, all
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
resources are notified the mission is concluded
\| \| \| \| \| \|
planning - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔planning is critical to the
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
success, location and situation for searching
\| \| \| \| \|
operations - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔locate, access, stabilize, and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
transport
4 Phases (LAST) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Locate
\| \| \| \| \| \|
Access
Stabilize
, Transport
Locate - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔find an address to an extended
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
search for a lost person
\| \| \| \|
Access - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔search is over, gain access and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
treat injuries, planning should be complete and carried out
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
Stabilize - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔physical, medical, and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
emotional, scene safety, situation must be stabilized. First is \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
medical management (exams, life support), next is emotional
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
support and keeping the victim calm so the rescuers and subject
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
do not get hurt.
\| \| \|
Transport - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔stabilized subject must
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
continue to be assessed and stable throughout transportation,
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
from walking on foot to helicopter transport (inform the subject
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
what to expect) \| \|
Role of US National SAR Committee and its 2 Documents -
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔responsible for the US National SAR Plan
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
and the US National SAR Supplement to the IAMSAR Manual
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
COSPAS-SARSAT System and Roles of 3 Major Types of Distress \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
Beacons - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔international humanitarian SAR
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
system that uses satellites to detect and locate emergency
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
beacons carried by ships, aircraft, and individuals. Emergency
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
Position Indicating Radio Beacons (EPIRBs) for navy/water use,
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
solutions
search - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔an operation using available
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
personnel and facilities to locate persons in distress
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
rescue - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔an operation to retrieve persons
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
in distress provide for their initial medical or other needs and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
deliver them to a place of safety
\| \| \| \| \| \|
3 basic categories of search and rescue skills training - CORRECT
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
ANSWERS ✔✔search, rescue, survival/support \| \| \|
Describe course offerings of the US National Search and Rescue
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
School - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔oceanic, costal, and inland
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
search planning leadership procedures. Land and air searches
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
(wilderness)
List organizations involved in developing standards and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
regulations - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Occupational Safety and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
Health Administration (OSHA), National Fire Protection Association
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
(NFPA), ASTM International, American Society of Safety Engineers
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
(ASSE), American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
\| \| \| \| \|
National Association for Search and Rescue (NASAR)
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
characteristics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔national level education \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
and certification for SAR responders and teams
\| \| \| \| \| \|
,Mountain Rescue Association characteristics - CORRECT
\| \| \| \| \| \|
ANSWERS ✔✔mountain search and rescue techniques \| \| \| \| \|
Civil Air Patrol (CAP) characteristics - CORRECT ANSWERS
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
✔✔youth cadet program, development of air search, provide
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
transportation (US Air Force) \| \| \|
US Coast Guard Auxiliary characteristics - CORRECT ANSWERS
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
✔✔volunteer boats and aircrafts for sar \| \| \| \| \|
USA Freedom Corps characteristics - CORRECT ANSWERS
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
✔✔created after 9/11 to protect and support local responders,
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
raises service opportunities
\| \|
Citizen Corps characteristics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔answer
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
questions and coordinate volunteer activities to prepare for
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
emergency situations (FEMA and USA Freedom Corps) \| \| \| \| \| \|
Community Emergency Response Teams characteristics - \| \| \| \| \| \|
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔incase first responders do not arrive on
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
time, citizens can assist, citizens are trained and organized
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
International SAR organizations and describe their roles in search \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
and rescue - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Alpine Rescue (mountain
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
SAR), International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation
\| \| \| \| \| \|
(promotes growth and protection of mountaineering and climbing),
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
International Search and Rescue Advisory Group
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
(urban SAR/structural collapse issues)
\| \| \|
,5 International Stages of SAR - CORRECT ANSWERS
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
✔✔Preplanning \|
Awareness
Planning
Operations
Conclusion
awareness - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔info that someone needs
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
assistance which can be an indication of action needed
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
Initial action: evaluate and gain more info (uncertainty, alert, and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
distress)
conclusion - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔determined that no one is in
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
distress, nothing was found or the search is concluded, all
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
resources are notified the mission is concluded
\| \| \| \| \| \|
planning - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔planning is critical to the
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
success, location and situation for searching
\| \| \| \| \|
operations - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔locate, access, stabilize, and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
transport
4 Phases (LAST) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Locate
\| \| \| \| \| \|
Access
Stabilize
, Transport
Locate - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔find an address to an extended
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
search for a lost person
\| \| \| \|
Access - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔search is over, gain access and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
treat injuries, planning should be complete and carried out
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
Stabilize - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔physical, medical, and
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
emotional, scene safety, situation must be stabilized. First is \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
medical management (exams, life support), next is emotional
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
support and keeping the victim calm so the rescuers and subject
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
do not get hurt.
\| \| \|
Transport - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔stabilized subject must
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
continue to be assessed and stable throughout transportation,
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
from walking on foot to helicopter transport (inform the subject
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
what to expect) \| \|
Role of US National SAR Committee and its 2 Documents -
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔responsible for the US National SAR Plan
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
and the US National SAR Supplement to the IAMSAR Manual
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
COSPAS-SARSAT System and Roles of 3 Major Types of Distress \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
Beacons - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔international humanitarian SAR
\| \| \| \| \| \| \|
system that uses satellites to detect and locate emergency
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
beacons carried by ships, aircraft, and individuals. Emergency
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|
Position Indicating Radio Beacons (EPIRBs) for navy/water use,
\| \| \| \| \| \| \| \|