WGU C180 Introduction To Psychology – Practice
Exam Questions And Correct Answers (Verified
Answers) Plus Rationales 2025
1. What is the primary goal of psychology?
A. To cure mental illnesses
B. To promote religious beliefs
C. To understand and predict behavior
D. To control people’s thoughts
Psychology aims to describe, explain, predict, and influence behavior and mental
processes.
2. Who is considered the "father of psychology"?
A. Wilhelm Wundt
B. Sigmund Freud
C. B.F. Skinner
D. William James
Wilhelm Wundt established the first psychology laboratory in 1879, marking the
beginning of modern psychology.
3. Which perspective emphasizes unconscious thoughts and childhood
experiences?
A. Humanistic
B. Psychodynamic
, C. Cognitive
D. Behaviorist
The psychodynamic perspective, developed by Freud, focuses on unconscious
processes and early development.
4. What is the function of the myelin sheath?
A. To create neurotransmitters
B. To provide structural support
C. To speed up neural transmission
D. To absorb excess neurotransmitters
The myelin sheath insulates axons and increases the speed of electrical impulses.
5. What does the term “neuroplasticity” refer to?
A. Brain damage
B. Brain’s ability to change and adapt
C. Hardening of brain tissue
D. The function of glial cells
Neuroplasticity is the brain’s ability to reorganize and form new neural
connections.
6. The autonomic nervous system regulates:
A. Voluntary muscle movement
B. Involuntary functions like heartbeat
C. Skeletal muscles
D. Decision-making processes
The autonomic nervous system controls involuntary functions such as heart rate,
digestion, and breathing.
Exam Questions And Correct Answers (Verified
Answers) Plus Rationales 2025
1. What is the primary goal of psychology?
A. To cure mental illnesses
B. To promote religious beliefs
C. To understand and predict behavior
D. To control people’s thoughts
Psychology aims to describe, explain, predict, and influence behavior and mental
processes.
2. Who is considered the "father of psychology"?
A. Wilhelm Wundt
B. Sigmund Freud
C. B.F. Skinner
D. William James
Wilhelm Wundt established the first psychology laboratory in 1879, marking the
beginning of modern psychology.
3. Which perspective emphasizes unconscious thoughts and childhood
experiences?
A. Humanistic
B. Psychodynamic
, C. Cognitive
D. Behaviorist
The psychodynamic perspective, developed by Freud, focuses on unconscious
processes and early development.
4. What is the function of the myelin sheath?
A. To create neurotransmitters
B. To provide structural support
C. To speed up neural transmission
D. To absorb excess neurotransmitters
The myelin sheath insulates axons and increases the speed of electrical impulses.
5. What does the term “neuroplasticity” refer to?
A. Brain damage
B. Brain’s ability to change and adapt
C. Hardening of brain tissue
D. The function of glial cells
Neuroplasticity is the brain’s ability to reorganize and form new neural
connections.
6. The autonomic nervous system regulates:
A. Voluntary muscle movement
B. Involuntary functions like heartbeat
C. Skeletal muscles
D. Decision-making processes
The autonomic nervous system controls involuntary functions such as heart rate,
digestion, and breathing.
