,ENG1502 Assignment 2 (COMPLETE ANSWERS) Semester 1 2025 - DUE 13
June 2025;100% CORRECT AND TRUSTED SOLUTIONS
Question 1
1.1 The alphabet m is a bilabial sound because it is articulated on both the upper
and lower lip. Provide words that contain the places of articulation provided below
and state why each has been given their name. Do not forget to underline the
alphabet that produces the sound.
a) Palatal
Example word: yes
Underlined sound: /j/, as in "yes"
Explanation:
The palatal sound is produced by raising the body of the tongue to the hard palate,
which is the middle part of the roof of the mouth, located just behind the alveolar
ridge. The sound /j/, represented by the letter “y” in English, is a palatal
approximant because the tongue comes close to the hard palate but does not make
full contact.
The term "palatal" is derived from "palate," referring to the hard palate, which is
a key articulator in forming these types of sounds.
b) Alveolar
Example word: time
Underlined sound: /t/, as in "time"
Explanation:
Alveolar sounds are made when the tongue makes contact with or gets very close
to the alveolar ridge, which is the small ridge just behind the upper front teeth.
The sound /t/ is a classic alveolar plosive because it is produced by briefly
stopping the airflow with the tongue at the alveolar ridge and then releasing it.
The name "alveolar" comes from the alveolar ridge, emphasizing the physical
location of articulation in the mouth.
, c) Labio-dental
Example word: fan
Underlined sound: /f/, as in "fan"
Explanation:
Labio-dental sounds are created when the bottom lip comes into contact with the
upper front teeth. The /f/ sound is a voiceless labio-dental fricative because it is
made by forcing air through the narrow gap between the lower lip and upper teeth,
causing friction.
The term “labio-dental” is a combination of "labio" (lip) and "dental" (teeth),
indicating that these two parts of the mouth are involved in articulation.
d) Velar
Example word: kite
Underlined sound: /k/, as in "kite"
Explanation:
Velar sounds are produced when the back part of the tongue makes contact with
the velum, also known as the soft palate, which is located at the back of the roof of
the mouth. The /k/ sound is a voiceless velar plosive because it involves stopping
the airflow with the tongue against the velum, then releasing it.
The word “velar” comes from “velum,” highlighting the role of the soft palate in
producing these sounds.
e) Dental
Example word: think
Underlined sound: /θ/, as in "think"
Explanation:
Dental sounds are made when the tip of the tongue is placed against or just behind
June 2025;100% CORRECT AND TRUSTED SOLUTIONS
Question 1
1.1 The alphabet m is a bilabial sound because it is articulated on both the upper
and lower lip. Provide words that contain the places of articulation provided below
and state why each has been given their name. Do not forget to underline the
alphabet that produces the sound.
a) Palatal
Example word: yes
Underlined sound: /j/, as in "yes"
Explanation:
The palatal sound is produced by raising the body of the tongue to the hard palate,
which is the middle part of the roof of the mouth, located just behind the alveolar
ridge. The sound /j/, represented by the letter “y” in English, is a palatal
approximant because the tongue comes close to the hard palate but does not make
full contact.
The term "palatal" is derived from "palate," referring to the hard palate, which is
a key articulator in forming these types of sounds.
b) Alveolar
Example word: time
Underlined sound: /t/, as in "time"
Explanation:
Alveolar sounds are made when the tongue makes contact with or gets very close
to the alveolar ridge, which is the small ridge just behind the upper front teeth.
The sound /t/ is a classic alveolar plosive because it is produced by briefly
stopping the airflow with the tongue at the alveolar ridge and then releasing it.
The name "alveolar" comes from the alveolar ridge, emphasizing the physical
location of articulation in the mouth.
, c) Labio-dental
Example word: fan
Underlined sound: /f/, as in "fan"
Explanation:
Labio-dental sounds are created when the bottom lip comes into contact with the
upper front teeth. The /f/ sound is a voiceless labio-dental fricative because it is
made by forcing air through the narrow gap between the lower lip and upper teeth,
causing friction.
The term “labio-dental” is a combination of "labio" (lip) and "dental" (teeth),
indicating that these two parts of the mouth are involved in articulation.
d) Velar
Example word: kite
Underlined sound: /k/, as in "kite"
Explanation:
Velar sounds are produced when the back part of the tongue makes contact with
the velum, also known as the soft palate, which is located at the back of the roof of
the mouth. The /k/ sound is a voiceless velar plosive because it involves stopping
the airflow with the tongue against the velum, then releasing it.
The word “velar” comes from “velum,” highlighting the role of the soft palate in
producing these sounds.
e) Dental
Example word: think
Underlined sound: /θ/, as in "think"
Explanation:
Dental sounds are made when the tip of the tongue is placed against or just behind
