ANP1111 Final Exam Questions with Correct Answers| Latest Update 100% Solved
pudendal nerve muscles and skin of perineum (ex. erection, voluntary urination)
dermatome Area of skin supplied by a single spinal nerve
vanilloid receptors an ion channel opened by heat, low pH, chemicals such as capsaicin (chili
peppers)
humoral stimuli secretion in direct response to change in blood level of a nutrient, ion [eg:
parathyroid hormone (PTH) & blood calcium; insulin & blood glucose]
Hormonal stimuli 3-tiered system involving hypothalamus, pituitary & target endocrine
gland - concept of hypothalamic-pituitary axis
hypopheseal portal system blood vessel network that connects hypothalamus to anterior
pituitary
infundibulum A stalk that attaches the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus.
Declarative memory fact based - short and long term
procedural memory skill based
motor memory memory of motor skills (riding a bike)
emotional memory amygdala ex. fear at sound of gun shot
, stupor a state of near-unconsciousness or insensibility
suprachiasmatic nucleus a pair of cell clusters in the hypothalamus that controls circadian
rhythm
orexins wake up chemicals
Narcolepsy A sleep disorder characterized by uncontrollable sleep attacks. The sufferer may
lapse directly into REM sleep, often at inopportune times.
suggested to be an autoimmune disease in which hypothalamic orexins are destroyed by the
immune system
macula lutea central area of the retina that is rich in cones
hydrocephalus accumulation of fluid in the spaces of the brain
caveola Indentations in the plasma membrane
superior cerebellar peduncle connects the midbrain and the cerebellum, projects
instructions to cerebral motor cortex via the thalamus
middle cerebellar peduncle connects pons to cerebellum, one-way communication from
pons to cerebellum
inferior cerebellar peduncle connects the cerebellum to the medulla oblongata, sensory
information (proprioceptors, vestibular nuclei (in brain stem) to cerebellum
pudendal nerve muscles and skin of perineum (ex. erection, voluntary urination)
dermatome Area of skin supplied by a single spinal nerve
vanilloid receptors an ion channel opened by heat, low pH, chemicals such as capsaicin (chili
peppers)
humoral stimuli secretion in direct response to change in blood level of a nutrient, ion [eg:
parathyroid hormone (PTH) & blood calcium; insulin & blood glucose]
Hormonal stimuli 3-tiered system involving hypothalamus, pituitary & target endocrine
gland - concept of hypothalamic-pituitary axis
hypopheseal portal system blood vessel network that connects hypothalamus to anterior
pituitary
infundibulum A stalk that attaches the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus.
Declarative memory fact based - short and long term
procedural memory skill based
motor memory memory of motor skills (riding a bike)
emotional memory amygdala ex. fear at sound of gun shot
, stupor a state of near-unconsciousness or insensibility
suprachiasmatic nucleus a pair of cell clusters in the hypothalamus that controls circadian
rhythm
orexins wake up chemicals
Narcolepsy A sleep disorder characterized by uncontrollable sleep attacks. The sufferer may
lapse directly into REM sleep, often at inopportune times.
suggested to be an autoimmune disease in which hypothalamic orexins are destroyed by the
immune system
macula lutea central area of the retina that is rich in cones
hydrocephalus accumulation of fluid in the spaces of the brain
caveola Indentations in the plasma membrane
superior cerebellar peduncle connects the midbrain and the cerebellum, projects
instructions to cerebral motor cortex via the thalamus
middle cerebellar peduncle connects pons to cerebellum, one-way communication from
pons to cerebellum
inferior cerebellar peduncle connects the cerebellum to the medulla oblongata, sensory
information (proprioceptors, vestibular nuclei (in brain stem) to cerebellum
