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Galen 170 Exam 2 Revision Questions With Correct Solutions.

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hemorrhagic stroke - Answer a cerebrovascular accident caused by the rupture of a cerebral blood vessel aphasia - Answer impairment of language, usually caused by left hemisphere damage either to Broca's area (impairing speaking) or to wernicke's area (impairing understanding) aphasia is - Answer impairment of language, usually caused by Left Hemisphere damage to Brocas area or Wernickes. right sided hemiplegia - Answer paralysis on the right or left side of the body Wernicke's - Answer clear speech, recognition not correct, "word salad", brain not working, in the temporal lobe in left hemisphere Broca's - Answer BRAIN AREA OF THE FRONTAL LOBE LEFT HEMISPHERE THAT DIRECTS MUSCLE MOVEMENTS INVOLVED IN SPEECH Global (stroke) - Answer results from severe hypotension or extreme drops in cardiac output resulting in poor brain persusion and damage Ischemic stroke - Answer commonly caused by narrowing of the carotid arteries Ischemic stroke is - Answer Thrombotic-blockage Embolic= clot from circulatory system Ischemic Thrombotic Stroke - Answer A subcategory of Ischemic strokes that accounts for more than half of all strokes.Commonly associated with the development of atherosclerosis (plaque development on the inner wall of a blood vessel). A clot FORMS and interrupts blood flow to the brain tissue. MOST COMMON CAUSE. Embolic Stroke - Answer a CVA associated with cerebral infarction caused by clot fragments that break off thrombi situated in sites outside the brain such as the left side of the heart, aorta, or carotid arteries, type of Ischemic stroke

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Galen 170 Exam 2 Revision Questions
With Correct Solutions.
hemorrhagic stroke - Answer a cerebrovascular accident caused by the rupture of a cerebral
blood vessel



aphasia - Answer impairment of language, usually caused by left hemisphere damage either to
Broca's area (impairing speaking) or to wernicke's area (impairing understanding)



aphasia is - Answer impairment of language, usually caused by Left Hemisphere damage to
Brocas area or Wernickes.



right sided hemiplegia - Answer paralysis on the right or left side of the body



Wernicke's - Answer clear speech, recognition not correct, "word salad", brain not working, in
the temporal lobe in left hemisphere



Broca's - Answer BRAIN AREA OF THE FRONTAL LOBE LEFT HEMISPHERE THAT DIRECTS
MUSCLE MOVEMENTS INVOLVED IN SPEECH



Global (stroke) - Answer results from severe hypotension or extreme drops in cardiac output
resulting in poor brain persusion and damage



Ischemic stroke - Answer commonly caused by narrowing of the carotid arteries



Ischemic stroke is - Answer Thrombotic-blockage

Embolic= clot from circulatory system

Ischemic



Thrombotic Stroke - Answer A subcategory of Ischemic strokes that accounts for more than
half of all strokes.Commonly associated with the development of atherosclerosis (plaque
development on the inner wall of a blood vessel).

, modifiable risk factors stroke - Answer HTN, cardiovascular disease, obesity, Diabetes,
Smoking, ETOH, illicit drug use, hyperlipidemia, physical inactivity, birth control pills, poor diet



transient ischemic attack (TIA) - Answer A disorder of the brain in which brain cells temporarily
stop working because of insufficient oxygen, causing strokelike symptoms that resolve
completely within 24 hours of onset.



Atherosclerosis - Answer the most common form of CVD; a disease characterized by plaques
along the inner walls of the arteries.



difference between a transient ischemic attack (TIA) and a stroke - Answer stroke effects are
perminant, TIA's are resolved w/i days sometimes hours



patient teaching for dysphagia - Answer ...



Autonomic nervous system - Answer The part of the peripheral nervous system that controls
the glands and the muscles of the internal organs (such as the heart). Its sympathetic division
arouses; its parasympathetic (rest & digest) division calms.



Central nervous system - Answer Brain and spinal cord.



Reflexes mechanisms - Answer allow quick response to potentially harmful event without
having to wait for brain to process information



Blood brain barrier - Answer Specialized membranes that surround the blood vessels within
the brain and filter harmful chemicals out of the brain's blood supply.



Main Parts of the brain - Answer cerebrum, cerebellum, brainstem, and diencephalon



Frontal lobe - Answer Associated with reasoning, planning, parts of speech, movement,
emotions, and problem solving, responsible for voluntary muscle movement and personality



Temporal lobe - Answer Located in the lower, central area of the brain around the ear.

Primarily involved with hearing, but the association area plays an important role in memory and

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