Questions
Galen College of Nursing, the NSG 3500 course—titled
Nursing Practice: Maternal Health—Exam 1,2 3 & 4
Competency Performance Exam (CPE)
Description: Focuses on holistic nursing care of women and
their families during the childbearing years, including
antepartum, intrapartum, postpartum periods, and care of the
newborn.
Assessments:
Exam 1: Female reproductive system, prenatal care.
Exam 2: Labor and delivery processes, pain management.
Exam 3: Postpartum care, newborn assessment.
Exam 4: High-risk pregnancies, neonatal complications.
CPEs: Clinical evaluations in maternal health settings.
Question 1:
,A pregnant client at 12 weeks gestation reports experiencing
nausea and vomiting. Which recommendation should the nurse
provide to alleviate these symptoms?
A. Eat three large meals per day
B. Drink a glass of water with meals
C. Consume dry crackers before getting out of bed
D. Avoid all dairy products
Correct Answer: C. Consume dry crackers before getting out of
bed
Rationale: Eating dry crackers before rising can help alleviate
morning sickness by stabilizing blood sugar levels.
Incorrect Options:
A: Large meals can exacerbate nausea.
B: Drinking fluids with meals may increase gastric
distension.
D: Dairy products are not typically associated with
increased nausea.
Reference: Pillitteri, A. (2014). Maternal & Child Health Nursing.
Question 2:
During a prenatal visit, a client asks about the purpose of the
glucose challenge test. The nurse explains that this test screens
for:
,A. Anemia
B. Gestational diabetes
C. Preeclampsia
D. Urinary tract infections
Correct Answer: B. Gestational diabetes
Rationale: The glucose challenge test assesses the body's ability
to process glucose, screening for gestational diabetes.
Incorrect Options:
A: Anemia is assessed via hemoglobin and hematocrit
levels.
C: Preeclampsia is monitored through blood pressure and
proteinuria.
D: Urinary tract infections are detected through urinalysis.
Reference: Lowdermilk, D. L., Perry, S. E., & Cashion, K. (2016).
Maternity Nursing.
Question 3:
A nurse is teaching a group of pregnant clients about signs of
preterm labor. Which statement indicates a need for further
teaching?
A. "Regular contractions before 37 weeks can be a sign."
B. "A sudden gush of fluid may indicate my water broke."
, C. "Backache that doesn't go away could be a warning sign."
D. "It's normal to have bleeding in the second trimester."
Correct Answer: D. "It's normal to have bleeding in the second
trimester."
Rationale: Bleeding in the second trimester is not normal and
may indicate complications such as placenta previa or
abruption.Course Hero
Incorrect Options:
A: Regular contractions before 37 weeks can signify
preterm labor.
B: A sudden gush of fluid may indicate rupture of
membranes.
C: Persistent backache can be a sign of preterm labor.
Reference: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
(ACOG) Guidelines.
Question 4:
A client in labor is experiencing variable decelerations on the
fetal monitor. The nurse's first action should be to:
A. Administer oxygen via face mask
B. Reposition the client
C. Increase the IV fluid rate
D. Prepare for an emergency cesarean section