BIO 201 RIO SALADO EXAM 1/BIO 201 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY EXAM WITH
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS(DETAILED ANSWERS)
ALREADY GRADED A+ 100% GUARANTEED TO PASS CONCEPTS!!!
Explain the principle of complementarity. - (answer)Anatomy and physiology are inseparable because
function always reflects structure examples.) bones support and protect body organs because they
contain hard mineral deposits and, blood flows in one direction through the heart because the heart has
valves that prevent back flow.
Levels of structural organization (in order of increasing complexity) - (answer)1) Chemical Level- At this
level atoms, tiny building blocks of matter combine to form molecules such as water and proteins.
2) Cellular Level- All cells have some common functions, but individual cells vary widely in size and
shape, reflecting their unique functions in the body.
3) Tissue Level- Tissues are groups of similar cells that have a common function
4) Organ Level- Organs are made up of different tissues.
5) Organ (System) level- Organ systems consist of different organs that work together closely.
6) Organismal Level- The human organism is made up of many organ systems.
11 Organ systems of the body (major functions) - (answer)1) Integumentary System- Forms the external
body covering.
2) Skeletal System- Protects and supports body organs.
3) Muscular System- Allows manipulation of the environment, locomotion, and facial expressions.
4) Lymphatic System- Picks up fluid leaked from blood vessels and returns it to the blood
5) Respiratory System- Keeps blood constantly supplied with oxygen and removes carbon dioxide.
6) Digestive System- Breaks down food into absorbable units that enter the blood for distribution to
body cells.
7) Nervous System- Fast acting control system of the body.
8) Endocrine System- Glands secrete hormones that regulate processes such as growth, reproduction,
and nutrient use.
, BIO 201 RIO SALADO EXAM 1/BIO 201 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY EXAM WITH
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS(DETAILED ANSWERS)
ALREADY GRADED A+ 100% GUARANTEED TO PASS CONCEPTS!!!
9)Cardiovascular System- Blood vessels transport blood, which carries oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients
, wastes, etc.
10) Urinary System- Eliminates nitrogenous wastes from the body.
11) Reproductive System- Overall function is production of offspring.
Negative and Positive Feedback Mechanisms - (answer)Negative Feedback Mechanisms- In these
systems, the output shuts off the original stimulus or reduces intensity. Examples: Regulation of body
temperatures; Withdrawal Reflex in which the hand is jerked away from a painful stimulus such as a
broken glass; As blood volume drops, the hypothalamus of the brain is stimulated to release ADH to the
blood.
Positive Feedback Mechanisms- The result or response enhances the original stimulus so that the
activity is accelerated. Examples: Homeostatic mechanisms are the enhancement of labor contractions
during birth and blood clotting.
Homeostatic Imbalance and Disease. - (answer)Most disease can be regarded as a result of the
disturbance of homeostasis, which is known as homeostatic imbalance. Any abnormal condition is
known as homeostatic imbalance.
Anatomical Terminology - (answer)Refer to page 12-18
9 Regions of Abdominopelvic Regions - (answer)1) Right Hypchondriac Region (Top right) Organ: Liver
Gallbladder
2) Right Lumbar Region (Middle Right) Organs: Ascending Colon of large intestine
3) Right Iliac (inguinal) region- Cecum
4) Epigastric Region (middle top) Organs: Stomach
5) Umbilical Region (middle middle) Organs: Small intestine and Transverse colon of large intestine.
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS(DETAILED ANSWERS)
ALREADY GRADED A+ 100% GUARANTEED TO PASS CONCEPTS!!!
Explain the principle of complementarity. - (answer)Anatomy and physiology are inseparable because
function always reflects structure examples.) bones support and protect body organs because they
contain hard mineral deposits and, blood flows in one direction through the heart because the heart has
valves that prevent back flow.
Levels of structural organization (in order of increasing complexity) - (answer)1) Chemical Level- At this
level atoms, tiny building blocks of matter combine to form molecules such as water and proteins.
2) Cellular Level- All cells have some common functions, but individual cells vary widely in size and
shape, reflecting their unique functions in the body.
3) Tissue Level- Tissues are groups of similar cells that have a common function
4) Organ Level- Organs are made up of different tissues.
5) Organ (System) level- Organ systems consist of different organs that work together closely.
6) Organismal Level- The human organism is made up of many organ systems.
11 Organ systems of the body (major functions) - (answer)1) Integumentary System- Forms the external
body covering.
2) Skeletal System- Protects and supports body organs.
3) Muscular System- Allows manipulation of the environment, locomotion, and facial expressions.
4) Lymphatic System- Picks up fluid leaked from blood vessels and returns it to the blood
5) Respiratory System- Keeps blood constantly supplied with oxygen and removes carbon dioxide.
6) Digestive System- Breaks down food into absorbable units that enter the blood for distribution to
body cells.
7) Nervous System- Fast acting control system of the body.
8) Endocrine System- Glands secrete hormones that regulate processes such as growth, reproduction,
and nutrient use.
, BIO 201 RIO SALADO EXAM 1/BIO 201 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY EXAM WITH
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS(DETAILED ANSWERS)
ALREADY GRADED A+ 100% GUARANTEED TO PASS CONCEPTS!!!
9)Cardiovascular System- Blood vessels transport blood, which carries oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients
, wastes, etc.
10) Urinary System- Eliminates nitrogenous wastes from the body.
11) Reproductive System- Overall function is production of offspring.
Negative and Positive Feedback Mechanisms - (answer)Negative Feedback Mechanisms- In these
systems, the output shuts off the original stimulus or reduces intensity. Examples: Regulation of body
temperatures; Withdrawal Reflex in which the hand is jerked away from a painful stimulus such as a
broken glass; As blood volume drops, the hypothalamus of the brain is stimulated to release ADH to the
blood.
Positive Feedback Mechanisms- The result or response enhances the original stimulus so that the
activity is accelerated. Examples: Homeostatic mechanisms are the enhancement of labor contractions
during birth and blood clotting.
Homeostatic Imbalance and Disease. - (answer)Most disease can be regarded as a result of the
disturbance of homeostasis, which is known as homeostatic imbalance. Any abnormal condition is
known as homeostatic imbalance.
Anatomical Terminology - (answer)Refer to page 12-18
9 Regions of Abdominopelvic Regions - (answer)1) Right Hypchondriac Region (Top right) Organ: Liver
Gallbladder
2) Right Lumbar Region (Middle Right) Organs: Ascending Colon of large intestine
3) Right Iliac (inguinal) region- Cecum
4) Epigastric Region (middle top) Organs: Stomach
5) Umbilical Region (middle middle) Organs: Small intestine and Transverse colon of large intestine.
