TEST BANK gv
INTRODUCTORY MATERNITY & PEDIATRIC NURSING
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NANCY HATFIELD & CYNTHIA KINCHELOE
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5th Edition
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TESTBANK v
g
,
,
, Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal–
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Child Health Care Environment Hatfield: Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursin
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g, 5th Edition
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1. The opening up of hospital visiting policies for children and families
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likely resultedfrom the work of which individual?
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A. Joseph Brennaman gv
B. John Bowlby gv
C. Marshal Klaus gv
D. John Kennell gv
gv Answer: B gv
Rationale: In 1951, John Bowlby received worldwide attention with his
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study that revealed the negative results of the separation of child and mother because
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vof hospitalization. His work led toa re-
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evaluation and liberalization of hospital visiting policies for children. Joseph Brennaman sugg
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ested that a lack of stimulation for infants contributed to high infant mortality rates at th
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e time. In the 1970s and 1980s, physicians Marshall Klaus and John Kennell carried ou
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t importantstudies on the effect of the separation of newborns and parents. They establ
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ished that early separation may have long-
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term effects on family relationships and that offering the new family an opportunity to
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vbe together at birth and for a significant period after birth may provide benefitsthat la
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st well into early childhood.
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Question format: Multiple Choice gv gv gv
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
gv gv gv gv gv gv gv g v
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
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Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integra
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ted Process: Nursing Process
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Reference: p. 4 gv gv
2. An expectant mother states that she read that more black mothers die in childbirth than
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do white mothers. When responding to her questions about the reasons for this, th
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e nurse accurately states that which is the major reason for the high maternal mort
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ality rate? g v
A. Having formal education. gv gv
B. Being unmarried. gv
C. Income.
D. Lack of prenatal care. gv gv gv
Answer: D gv
Rationale: Research shows that maternal mortality rate is directly related to lack of prenatal c
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are secondary to lack of access to services or insurance. Income as well as educational
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level may play a role in the availability of health care, but they are not directly resp
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onsible. Being unmarried has no bearing on infant mortality.
g v gv gv gv gv gv gv gv
Question format: Multiple Choice gv gv gv
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
gv gv gv gv gv gv gv g v
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Understand
gv gv gv g v gv gv
INTRODUCTORY MATERNITY & PEDIATRIC NURSING
gv gv gv gv
NANCY HATFIELD & CYNTHIA KINCHELOE
gv gv gv gv
5th Edition
gv
TESTBANK v
g
,
,
, Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal–
gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv
Child Health Care Environment Hatfield: Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursin
gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv
g, 5th Edition
gv gv
1. The opening up of hospital visiting policies for children and families
gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv
likely resultedfrom the work of which individual?
gv g v gv g v g v gv g v
A. Joseph Brennaman gv
B. John Bowlby gv
C. Marshal Klaus gv
D. John Kennell gv
gv Answer: B gv
Rationale: In 1951, John Bowlby received worldwide attention with his
gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv
study that revealed the negative results of the separation of child and mother because
g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g
vof hospitalization. His work led toa re-
gv gv gv g v gv gv
evaluation and liberalization of hospital visiting policies for children. Joseph Brennaman sugg
gv gv gv gv g v gv gv gv gv gv g v
ested that a lack of stimulation for infants contributed to high infant mortality rates at th
g v gv gv gv gv gv gv gv g v g v gv gv gv gv gv
e time. In the 1970s and 1980s, physicians Marshall Klaus and John Kennell carried ou
gv gv gv g v gv g v gv g v gv g v gv gv g v g v
t importantstudies on the effect of the separation of newborns and parents. They establ
g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v gv g v
ished that early separation may have long-
g v g v g v g v g v gv
term effects on family relationships and that offering the new family an opportunity to
g v g v g v g v g v gv g v gv gv g v g v g v gv g
vbe together at birth and for a significant period after birth may provide benefitsthat la
gv g v g v g v g v gv g v g v gv g v g v g v g v g v
st well into early childhood.
g v g v g v g v
Question format: Multiple Choice gv gv gv
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
gv gv gv gv gv gv gv g v
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
gv gv gv g v gv gv
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integra
gv gv gv gv gv gv
ted Process: Nursing Process
gv gv gv
Reference: p. 4 gv gv
2. An expectant mother states that she read that more black mothers die in childbirth than
gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv
do white mothers. When responding to her questions about the reasons for this, th
gv gv g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v
e nurse accurately states that which is the major reason for the high maternal mort
g v gv g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v gv g v g v g v
ality rate? g v
A. Having formal education. gv gv
B. Being unmarried. gv
C. Income.
D. Lack of prenatal care. gv gv gv
Answer: D gv
Rationale: Research shows that maternal mortality rate is directly related to lack of prenatal c
gv gv gv g v g v gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv gv
are secondary to lack of access to services or insurance. Income as well as educational
gv g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v g v
level may play a role in the availability of health care, but they are not directly resp
g v g v gv g v g v gv gv gv gv g v g v gv gv g v g v g v g v
onsible. Being unmarried has no bearing on infant mortality.
g v gv gv gv gv gv gv gv
Question format: Multiple Choice gv gv gv
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
gv gv gv gv gv gv gv g v
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Understand
gv gv gv g v gv gv