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1. Steel from 1/4" to 1/2" thick may be butt welded with no edge preparation.
Correct Answer: False
Explanation:
Steel thicker than 1/4" usually requires some form of edge preparation (like beveling) to ensure
proper penetration and avoid defects such as lack of fusion. Butt welding without edge
preparation is typically suitable only for thinner materials.
2. The backhand technique is generally used for welding stainless steel.
Correct Answer: False
Explanation:
The forehand technique is more commonly used on stainless steel to improve weld bead
appearance and penetration. The backhand technique tends to produce a wider, flatter bead and is
more common in other metals.
3. Using short circuiting transfer on aluminum produces a colder arc than is
produced with spray transfer.
Correct Answer: True
Explanation:
Short circuiting transfer involves lower current and produces less heat, which means a colder arc
compared to spray transfer that requires higher current and results in a hotter, more fluid weld
pool.
4. When using GMAW on aluminum, a lower current than that used for other
metals is required.