HEALTHY LIFESTYLE HOSA 2025 NEW EXAM REVIEW
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
common vaccines - ANS-polio, mumps, rubella, measles, and tetanus
how are vaccines recommended? - ANS-by age, health, or specific circumstances
a healthy eating pattern includes... - ANS-a variety of vegetables, whole fruits, whole
grains, low-fat dairy, a variety of protein, and oils
a healthy eating pattern limits... - ANS-saturated fats, trans fats, added sugars, and
sodium
less than ____% of calories per day from added sugar and saturated fats - ANS-10
consume less than _______mg per day of sodium - ANS-2300
eating pattern represents... - ANS-the totality of all foods and beverages consumed
where should your essential vitamins come from? - ANS-your diet, not supplements
food pattern modeling - ANS-assesses how well combinations and amounts of foods
from all food groups would result in healthy eating patterns that meet nutrient needs and
accommodate limits
healthy eating patterns prevent... - ANS-cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, certain
types of cancers, and obesity
caloric needs are based on... - ANS-age, sex, height, weight, and level of physical
activity
caloric balance - ANS-the balance between calories taken in from food and the calories
expended from metabolic processes and physical activity
how many calories in a gram of carbohydrates - ANS-4 calories
how many calories in a gram of protein - ANS-4 calories
how many calories in a gram of fat - ANS-9 calories
how many calories in a gram of alcohol - ANS-7 calories
should pregnant women increase, decrease, or do nothing to their caloric intake? -
ANS-increase
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
common vaccines - ANS-polio, mumps, rubella, measles, and tetanus
how are vaccines recommended? - ANS-by age, health, or specific circumstances
a healthy eating pattern includes... - ANS-a variety of vegetables, whole fruits, whole
grains, low-fat dairy, a variety of protein, and oils
a healthy eating pattern limits... - ANS-saturated fats, trans fats, added sugars, and
sodium
less than ____% of calories per day from added sugar and saturated fats - ANS-10
consume less than _______mg per day of sodium - ANS-2300
eating pattern represents... - ANS-the totality of all foods and beverages consumed
where should your essential vitamins come from? - ANS-your diet, not supplements
food pattern modeling - ANS-assesses how well combinations and amounts of foods
from all food groups would result in healthy eating patterns that meet nutrient needs and
accommodate limits
healthy eating patterns prevent... - ANS-cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, certain
types of cancers, and obesity
caloric needs are based on... - ANS-age, sex, height, weight, and level of physical
activity
caloric balance - ANS-the balance between calories taken in from food and the calories
expended from metabolic processes and physical activity
how many calories in a gram of carbohydrates - ANS-4 calories
how many calories in a gram of protein - ANS-4 calories
how many calories in a gram of fat - ANS-9 calories
how many calories in a gram of alcohol - ANS-7 calories
should pregnant women increase, decrease, or do nothing to their caloric intake? -
ANS-increase