Mental Health Exam 1 Questions with
Complete Solutions
Which statement about mental illness is true? - ANSWERSMental illness changes with culture,
time in history, political systems, and the groups defining it.
A nursing student new to psychiatric mental health nursing asks a peer what resources he can
use to figure out which symptoms are present in a psychiatric disorder. The best answer would
be: - ANSWERSDSM - 5
Epidemiological studies contribute to improvements in care for individuals with mental
disorders by: - ANSWERSIdentifying who in the general population will develop a specific
disorder
Which statement best describes a major difference between a DSM - 5 diagnosis and a nursing
diagnosis - ANSWERSThe DSM-5 is associated with present symptoms, whereas a nursing
diagnosis considers past, present, and potential responses to actual mental health problems.
The intervention that can be practiced by an advanced practice registered nurse in psychiatric
mental health but cannot be practiced by a basic level registered nurse is -
ANSWERSPsychotherapy
Which contribution to modern psychiatric mental health nursing practice was made by Freud? -
ANSWERSThe theory of personality structure and levels of awareness
The theory of interpersonal relationships developed by Hildegard Peplau is based on the
foundation provided by which early theorist? - ANSWERSSullivan
, The concepts at the heart of Sullivan's theory of personality are - ANSWERSNeeds and anxiety
The premise that an individual's behavior and affect are largely determined by his or her
attitudes and assumptions about the world underlies: - ANSWERSCognitive-behavioral therapy
Providing a safe environment for patients with impaired cognition, planning unit activities to
stimulate thinking, and including patients and staff in unit meetings are all part of: -
ANSWERSMilieu therapy
A nurse administering a benzodiazepine should understand that the therapeutic effect of
benzodiazepines results from potentiating the neurotransmitter: - ANSWERSGABA
Venlafaxine (Effexor) exerts its antidepressant effect by selectively blocking the reuptake of: -
ANSWERSSerotonin and norepinephrine
The nurse administers each of the following drugs to various patients. The patient who should
be most carefully assessed for fluid and electrolyte imbalances is the one receiving -
ANSWERSlithium
Which drug group calls for nursing assessment for development of abnormal movement
disorders among individuals who take therapeutic dosages - ANSWERSantipsychotics
Blockage of dopamine transmission can lead to increased pituitary secretions of prolactin. In
women, this hyperprolactinemia can result in - ANSWERSamenorrhea
Which of the following factors contribute to the movement of patients out of large state
institutions and into community-based mental health treatment - ANSWERSa. States desire to
save money by moving the patients to the community, where the federal government would
pick up more of the cost,
Complete Solutions
Which statement about mental illness is true? - ANSWERSMental illness changes with culture,
time in history, political systems, and the groups defining it.
A nursing student new to psychiatric mental health nursing asks a peer what resources he can
use to figure out which symptoms are present in a psychiatric disorder. The best answer would
be: - ANSWERSDSM - 5
Epidemiological studies contribute to improvements in care for individuals with mental
disorders by: - ANSWERSIdentifying who in the general population will develop a specific
disorder
Which statement best describes a major difference between a DSM - 5 diagnosis and a nursing
diagnosis - ANSWERSThe DSM-5 is associated with present symptoms, whereas a nursing
diagnosis considers past, present, and potential responses to actual mental health problems.
The intervention that can be practiced by an advanced practice registered nurse in psychiatric
mental health but cannot be practiced by a basic level registered nurse is -
ANSWERSPsychotherapy
Which contribution to modern psychiatric mental health nursing practice was made by Freud? -
ANSWERSThe theory of personality structure and levels of awareness
The theory of interpersonal relationships developed by Hildegard Peplau is based on the
foundation provided by which early theorist? - ANSWERSSullivan
, The concepts at the heart of Sullivan's theory of personality are - ANSWERSNeeds and anxiety
The premise that an individual's behavior and affect are largely determined by his or her
attitudes and assumptions about the world underlies: - ANSWERSCognitive-behavioral therapy
Providing a safe environment for patients with impaired cognition, planning unit activities to
stimulate thinking, and including patients and staff in unit meetings are all part of: -
ANSWERSMilieu therapy
A nurse administering a benzodiazepine should understand that the therapeutic effect of
benzodiazepines results from potentiating the neurotransmitter: - ANSWERSGABA
Venlafaxine (Effexor) exerts its antidepressant effect by selectively blocking the reuptake of: -
ANSWERSSerotonin and norepinephrine
The nurse administers each of the following drugs to various patients. The patient who should
be most carefully assessed for fluid and electrolyte imbalances is the one receiving -
ANSWERSlithium
Which drug group calls for nursing assessment for development of abnormal movement
disorders among individuals who take therapeutic dosages - ANSWERSantipsychotics
Blockage of dopamine transmission can lead to increased pituitary secretions of prolactin. In
women, this hyperprolactinemia can result in - ANSWERSamenorrhea
Which of the following factors contribute to the movement of patients out of large state
institutions and into community-based mental health treatment - ANSWERSa. States desire to
save money by moving the patients to the community, where the federal government would
pick up more of the cost,
