NR-302 Health Assessment Midterm
Exam 1 Questions and Answers with
Rationales 2025 Chamberlain University
1. What is the best definition of health assessment?
A. Recording vital signs only
B. Collecting subjective and objective data to evaluate a patient's health status
C. Performing a complete physical exam only
D. Diagnosing diseases based on symptoms
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Health assessment includes both subjective (interview) and objective
(physical exam) data collection to understand a patient's health.
2. The patient reports feeling dizzy and nauseated. This is considered:
A. Objective data
B. Subjective data
,C. Diagnostic data
D. Secondary data
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Subjective data is what the patient reports, such as sensations or
symptoms (e.g., nausea, dizziness).
3. Which part of the hand is best used to assess skin temperature?
A. Fingertips
B. Palm
C. Dorsal surface (back) of the hand
D. Ulnar surface
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The back of the hand is most sensitive to temperature differences.
4. What does the “C” in the COLDSPA mnemonic for pain assessment stand for?
A. Condition
B. Character
C. Complaint
D. Cause
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: COLDSPA helps assess pain. “C” stands for Character (e.g., sharp, dull,
throbbing).
, 5. Which statement best describes inspection in the physical exam?
A. Using hands to feel the body
B. Using visual observation
C. Using a stethoscope to hear sounds
D. Using percussion techniques
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Inspection involves observing the patient visually for signs of health or
illness.
6. What is a normal adult respiratory rate?
A. 10–18 breaths per minute
B. 12–20 breaths per minute
C. 20–28 breaths per minute
D. 8–16 breaths per minute
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A normal respiratory rate for adults is 12–20 breaths per minute.
7. When using a stethoscope, which part is best for hearing high-pitched sounds
like breath or bowel sounds?
A. Diaphragm
B. Diaphragm
C. Bell
D. Tubing
Exam 1 Questions and Answers with
Rationales 2025 Chamberlain University
1. What is the best definition of health assessment?
A. Recording vital signs only
B. Collecting subjective and objective data to evaluate a patient's health status
C. Performing a complete physical exam only
D. Diagnosing diseases based on symptoms
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Health assessment includes both subjective (interview) and objective
(physical exam) data collection to understand a patient's health.
2. The patient reports feeling dizzy and nauseated. This is considered:
A. Objective data
B. Subjective data
,C. Diagnostic data
D. Secondary data
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Subjective data is what the patient reports, such as sensations or
symptoms (e.g., nausea, dizziness).
3. Which part of the hand is best used to assess skin temperature?
A. Fingertips
B. Palm
C. Dorsal surface (back) of the hand
D. Ulnar surface
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The back of the hand is most sensitive to temperature differences.
4. What does the “C” in the COLDSPA mnemonic for pain assessment stand for?
A. Condition
B. Character
C. Complaint
D. Cause
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: COLDSPA helps assess pain. “C” stands for Character (e.g., sharp, dull,
throbbing).
, 5. Which statement best describes inspection in the physical exam?
A. Using hands to feel the body
B. Using visual observation
C. Using a stethoscope to hear sounds
D. Using percussion techniques
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Inspection involves observing the patient visually for signs of health or
illness.
6. What is a normal adult respiratory rate?
A. 10–18 breaths per minute
B. 12–20 breaths per minute
C. 20–28 breaths per minute
D. 8–16 breaths per minute
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A normal respiratory rate for adults is 12–20 breaths per minute.
7. When using a stethoscope, which part is best for hearing high-pitched sounds
like breath or bowel sounds?
A. Diaphragm
B. Diaphragm
C. Bell
D. Tubing