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Terms in this set (119)
Children in the pre-operational stage symbolically, use words or pictures
think _____ and use what to represent
objects?
in which stage of piaget's model does concrete operational (age 7-11)
thinking become more logical and
organized about events and children can
reason inductively
which stage is defined by the ability to formal operations (12+)
reason abstractly and consider
hypothetical problems as well as moral,
ethical, social, and political issues?
Can a parent access information if the the provider can decide whether or not to treat the parent as a personal
provider has concerns about parental representative
abuse or neglect?
If the parent is not the child's personal depending on state laws- if the state has a law against it then no, if the state does
representative under HIPPA, do they have permit the provider to share health information then the provider is able to
access to the health records?
A challenge to prescribing psychoactive the paucity of evidence regarding the true risks for the pregnant client and
medications in the perinatal period is developing fetus
If a pregnant client is stable on their keep them on current med rather than switching
current medication regimen what should
the PMHNP keep in mind
When should the PMHNP refer the patient when the patient is on a high-risk medication for pregnancy
to a perinatal psychiatrist
most common adverse effect associated neonatal withdrawal syndrome
with SSRIs and SNRIs
symptoms of neonatal withdrawal Symptoms include tremors, high-pitched crying, and disturbed sleep
syndrome
increase the risk of atrial septal defects. paroextine
, symptoms of newborn toxicity r/t Symptoms include sedation, floppy muscle tone, and potential breathing issues at
benzodiazepine use during pregnancy birth
bipolar medications that are considered valproic acid and carbamazepine
teratogenic and should be avoided
during pregnancy.
Atypical antipsychotics that increase risk olanzapine and quetiapine
of gestational diabetes and large for
gestational age infants
has also been found to increase the risk olanzapine
of musculoskeletal malformations in
infants
the most used antipsychotics during risperidone and quetiapine
pregnancy
medications that are safe for breast SSRIs, benzos, valproic acid, quetiapine
feeding
medications that are safe for bottle lithium, lamotrigine, clozapine
feeding
smoking- related pregnancy ectopic pregnancy, placental abruption, placenta previa, fetal mortality, and
complications stillbirth, as well as preterm birth and low birth weight infants
Smoking-related effects on neonates sudden infant death syndrome and birth malformations such as oral clefts and
include neural tube defects
smoking effects on infants, children, and asthma, cognitive impairment, lower respiratory illness, attention deficit
adolescents include hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and central nervous system tumors
Health problems associated with alcohol increased risk for miscarriage, stillbirth, congenital anomalies, low birth weight,
use disorder include small for gestational age, and preterm delivery
including preterm labor, low birth weight and small for gestational age deliveries,
risk of using cannabis during the perinatal
and adverse effects on fetal and adolescent brain growth, executive functioning
period
skills, behavioral problems, and academic achievement
premature rupture of membranes, placental abruption, preterm birth, low birth
Cocaine use during pregnancy is linked
weight, and small for gestational age deliveries, as well as long-term effects in
with poor pregnancy-related outcomes
children and adolescents including lower short-term memory, child and
including
adolescent delinquent behavior, earlier age of sexual activity, and substance use
eclampsia, heart attack or heart failure, and sepsis. Infants experience significant
complications of opioid use during the adverse effects, including neonatal abstinence syndrome, third trimester bleeding
perinatal period and mortality, postnatal growth deficiency, microcephaly, neurobehavioral
problems, and sudden infant death syndrome
includes policies, regulations, or laws that structural stigma
intentionally or unintentionally lead to
discrimination
an example of structural stigma MAT
encompasses the attitudes, beliefs, and public stigma
behaviors of groups or individuals which
form a stereotype that creates an
emotional reaction or prejudice and
results in discrimination.
refers to the shame individuals internalize self-stigma
about negative stereotypes, may prevent
themselves from seeking help