Test Bank Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st Edition Patton Chapters 1 - 48

Test Bank Anthony’s Textbook
of Anatomy & Physiology
21st Edition Patton
Chapters 1 - 48

, Anthony’sgvTextbookgvofgvAnatomygv&gvPhysiologygv
21st


Chaptergv01:gvOrganizationgvofgvthegvBody
Patton:gvAnatomygvandgvPhysiology,gv21stgvEdition


MULTIPLEgvCHOICE

1. Whichgvofgvthegvfollowinggvdescribesgvanatomy?
a. Usinggvdevicesgvtogvinvestigategvparametersgvsuchgvasgvheartgvrategvandgvbloodgvpressure
b. Investigatinggvhumangvstructuregvviagvdissectionsgvandgvothergvmethods
c. Studyinggvthegvunusualgvmannergvingvwhichgvangvorganismgvrespondsgvtogvpainfulgvstimuli
d. Examininggvthegvphysiologygvofgvlife
ANSWER:g v B DIF: Memorization
REF:gvp.gv3gvTOP:g v AnatomygvandgvPhysiology

2. Systemicgvanatomygvisgvagvtermgvthatgvrefersgvto:
a. physiologicalgvinvestigationgvatgvagvmicroscopicgvlevel.
b. anatomicalgvinvestigationgvthatgvbeginsgvingvthegvheadgvandgvneckgvandgvconcludesgvatgvthegvfeet.
c. anatomicalgvinvestigationgvthatgvusesgvangvapproachgvofgvstudyinggvthegvbo
dygvbygvsystems—groupsgvofgvorgansgvhavinggvagvcommongvfunction.
d. anatomicalgvinvestigationgvatgvthegvmoleculargvlevel.
ANSWER:g v C DIF: Memorization
REF:gvp.gv4gvTOP:g v AnatomygvandgvPhysiology

3. Physiologygvcangvbegvsubdividedgvaccordinggvtogvthe studied.
a. typegvofgvorganism
b. organizationalgv level
c. systemicgvfunction
d. Allgvofgvthegvabovegvaregvcorrect.
ANSWER:g v D DIF: Memorization
REF:gvp.gv4gvTOP:g v Physiology

4. Physiology:
a. recognizesgvthegvunchanginggv(asgvopposedgvtogvthegvdynamic)gvnaturegvofgvthings.
b. investigatesgvthegvbody’sgvstructure.
c. isgvconcernedgvwithgvorganismsgvandgvdoesgvnotgvdealgvwithgvdifferentgvlevelsgvofgvorgan
izationgvsuchgvasgvcellsgvandgvsystems.
d. isgvthegvsciencegvthatgvexaminesgvthegvfunctiongvofgvlivinggvorganismsgvandgvtheirgvparts.
ANSWER:g v D DIF: Memorization
REF:gvp.gv4gvTOP:g v Physiology

5. Onegvofgvthegvbasicgvprinciplesgvofgvthegvstandardizedgvterminologygvisgvthegvavoidancegvof
,gvo
rgvtermsgvthatgvaregvbasedgvongvagvperson’sgvname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms

, Anthony’sgvTextbookgvofgvAnatomygv&gvPhysiologygv
c. eponyms 21st
d. synonyms
ANSWER:g v C DIF: Memorization REF:gvp.gv5


TOP:g v LanguagegvofgvSciencegvandgvMedicine

6. Metabolismgvrefersgvto:
a. thegvchemicalgvbasisgvofgvlife.
b. thegvsumgvofgvallgvthegvphysicalgvandgvchemicalgvreactionsgvoccurringgvingvthegvbody.
c. angvorganizationgvofgvsimilargvcellsgvspecializedgvtogvperformgvagvcertaingvfunction.
d. agvsubdivisiongvofgvphysiology.
ANSWER:g v B DIF: Application REF:g v g v p.gv5 TOP:g v CharacteristicsgvofgvLife

7. Fromgvsmallestgvtogvlargest,gvthegvlevelsgvofgvorganizationgvofgvthegvbodygvare:
a. organism,gvchemical,gvtissue,gvcellular,gvorgan,gvsystem,gvorganelle.
b. chemical,gvmicroscopic,gvcellular,gvtissue,gvorgan,gvsystem,gvorganism.
c. organism,gvsystem,gvorgan,gvtissue,gvcellular,gvorganelle,gvchemical.
d. chemical,gvorganelle,gvcellular,gvtissue,gvorgan,gvsystem,gvorganism.
ANSWER:g v D DIF: Memorization
REF:gvp.gv6gvTOP:g v LevelsgvofgvOrganization

8. Thegvsmallestgvlivinggvunitsgvofgvstructuregvandgvfunctiongvingvthegvbodygvare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER:g v B DIF: Memorization
REF:gvp.gv7gvTOP:g v LevelsgvofgvOrganization

9. AngvorganizationgvofgvmanygvsimN arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alizedgvtogvperformgvagvcertaingvfuncti
ongvisgvcalledgva(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.

, Anthony’sgvTextbookgvofgvAnatomygv&gvPhysiologygv
ANSWER:g v A21st DIF: Memorization
REF:gvp.gv7gvTOP:g v TissuegvLevel

10. Angvorgangvisgvonegvorganizationalgvlevelgvlowergvthangva(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.

ANSWER:g v A DIF: Memorization
REF:gvp.gv7gvTOP:g v OrgangvLevel

11. Thegvreproductivegvsystemgvincludesgvallgvofgvthegvfollowinggvexceptgvthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.


ANSWER:g v C DIF: Memorization
REF:gvp.gv8gvTOP:g v BodygvSystems

12. Thegvlungsgvaregvlocatedgvingvthe:
a. thoracicgvcavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominalgvcavity.
d. cranialgvcavity.
ANSWER:g v A DIF: Memorization
REF:gvp.gv12gvTOP:g v BodygvCavities

13. Thegvmediastinumgvcontainsgvallgvofgvthegvfollowinggvexceptgvthe:
a. trachea.
b. venaegvcavae.
c. rightgvlung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER:g v C DIF: Memorization
REF:gvp.gv12gvTOP:g v BodygvCavities

14. Thegvgallbladdergvliesgvingvthe:
a. abdominalgvcavity.
b. pelvicgvcavity.
c. dorsalgvcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER:g v A DIF: Memorization
REF:gvp.gv13gvTOP:g v BodygvCavities