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BIOS256: EDAPT WEEK 1 TEST QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS

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digestion begins in the - mouth ingestion - - the selective intake of food secretion - - the introduction of enzymes and other glandular products motility - - the movement of food and mixing it with secretions digestion - - the mechanical and chemical breakdown of food into a usable form absorption - - the uptake of nutrient molecules and water into the cells of the digestive tract and ultimately into the blood or lymph compaction/defecation - - the consolidation of indigestible residue and its elimination in the form of feces muscularis externa - - the layer of the GI tract containing two bands of smooth muscle submucosa - - the layer of the GI tract that is composed of blood and lymphatic vessels, as well as nerves mucosa - - the epithelial lining of the GI tract serosa - - the outermost layer of the GI tract segmentation - - the muscle movement that ultimately increases surface area of nutrients in the small intestine - movements within the small intestine to slow the movement of its contents mass movement - - a strong peristalsis that only occurs in the large intestine - powerful contractions that propels material forward haustral churning - - the type of segmentation that occurs in the large intestine - slow segmental movements in large intestine

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BIOS256 Exam


BIOS256: EDAPT WEEK 1 TEST
QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS
digestion begins in the - mouth


ingestion - - the selective intake of food


secretion - - the introduction of enzymes and other glandular products


motility - - the movement of food and mixing it with secretions


digestion - - the mechanical and chemical breakdown of food into a usable form


absorption - - the uptake of nutrient molecules and water into the cells of the digestive
tract and ultimately into the blood or lymph


compaction/defecation - - the consolidation of indigestible residue and its elimination in
the form of feces


muscularis externa - - the layer of the GI tract containing two bands of smooth muscle


submucosa - - the layer of the GI tract that is composed of blood and lymphatic vessels,
as well as nerves


mucosa - - the epithelial lining of the GI tract

BIOS256 Exam

, BIOS256 Exam




serosa - - the outermost layer of the GI tract


segmentation - - the muscle movement that ultimately increases surface area of nutrients
in the small intestine
- movements within the small intestine to slow the movement of its contents


mass movement - - a strong peristalsis that only occurs in the large intestine
- powerful contractions that propels material forward


haustral churning - - the type of segmentation that occurs in the large intestine
- slow segmental movements in large intestine


peristalsis - - the type of movement which results in the propulsion of nutrients through
the GI tract
- weak, ripple-like


place the following steps of digestion in correct order that they occur
- absorption in the small intestine
- conversion of waste products into feces
- the formation of a bolus
- the formation of chyme - - the formation of bolus
- the formation of chyme
- the absorption in the small intestine
- conversion of waste products into feces



BIOS256 Exam

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