Course Overview 2025/2026 Exam
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Data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Unorganized facts that can be processed into
meaningful information.
Information - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Processed data conveying specific meaning, &
of substantial value.
Personal Data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Minor personal details that can lead to
susceptibility to financial, emotional & physical damage.
Organizational Data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Information belonging to commercial
entities.
Commercial Data Breach - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Impacts include financial value,
market value, credibility, time loss, and costs.
Natural Threats - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Natural disasters / accidents that cannot
be predicted or avoided.
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,User Error - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔The biggest threat to data, often due to
ignorance or accidental lapses.
Data Predators - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Individuals or entities that seek to exploit
personal information of value in the digital age.
Data Security - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔The process of protecting information, & the
infrastructure storing it, from unauthorized access / misuse.
Malicious Programs - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Viruses, worms, & spyware that infect
90% of the devices that users connect to the Internet.
Zombies - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Compromised computers used to launch attacks.
Physical Security - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Protection against loss or theft of media
such as laptops, data cards, and phones.
Data Loss - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Potential losses that can occur due to a data
compromise.
Backup - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔A solution for data loss that involves storing
important items in a remote location.
Corporate Espionage - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Data thefts that target weak links in
cyber security chains.
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,Social Engineering - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔A common method of attackers that
involves befriending individuals to gain access to data.
Awareness - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Recommended practice to mitigate threats to
data from oneself and others.
CIA Triad - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Refers to the principles of confidentiality,
integrity, and availability in data security.
Data Security Threats - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Includes natural threats, user error,
and threats from others.
Data Generation - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔The process by which data is constantly
created, including phone numbers, map locations, and transactions.
Preparedness - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔The act of preparing and preventing data
loss through regular scheduling and backup.
Legal Fees & Lawsuits - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Costs associated with data
breaches that can impact organizations.
Remote Work Security - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Measures taken to secure data and
communications while working remotely.
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STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
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, Confidentiality of Data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Concept of being known /
accessible to ONLY Authorized Users.
Integrity - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Security of Data. FUNCTION: ensuring info is
accurate, complete, reliable, & is in its original form.
Authenticity - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔The truthfulness of the Origin of Data.
FUNCTION: ensures claimed source of Data is actually original source and
not tampered with since creation.
Availability of Data - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Authorized user access at any point of
time. FUNCTION: ensures once a user captures the Data, it must make it
available when they request it.
Nonrepudiation - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Process ensuring the accuracy of the
Sender & Receiver of a message. FUNCTION: ensures sender cannot
deny having sent the message & the recipient cannot deny having received
it.
Financial Loss - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Systems Unavailable - COSTLY (enterprise
= Sensitive Data / Home = Bank/Credit card info).
COPYRIGHT©JOSHCLAY 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
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