CMAS 258N FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
In accordance with Penn State's policy "AD72 Reporting Suspected Child Abuse" once a report has been
made to the Pennsylvania Department of Human Services ChildLine either through an oral report or via
the electron report, the individual making the report has completed all the necessary steps of reporting
their concerns. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅False
Mrs. Jennings, a teacher at the local high school, overheard a student talking with a group of friends
about a fight he had with his father, the night before. The student talked about how hard his dad "hit"
him in the face. This comment caused Mrs. Jennings to take notice of her student's face and saw the
student had a bruise under his left eye and his lip looked like it was swollen. With this information, Mrs.
Jennings feels like she should do something but is concerned about retaliation from the student's father.
What should Mrs. Jennings do: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Mrs. Jennings should make the report
because, as a teacher, she is a mandated reporter and required to report suspicions of abuse.
Additionally, Mrs. Jennings should be reassured by the fact that in PA she is protected from civil liability
so long as she is making a report in good faith.
In an effort to encourage individuals to report concerns of maltreatment, many states have infused their
legislative efforts with immunities to those individuals who report in good faith. These immunity laws
have been influenced by what type of law? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Good Samaritan Laws
Based on the literature review conducted by Walsh and colleagues (2007) and the video from Dr.
Sheridan Miyamoto, there are three (3) purposes for completing a forensic medical examination for
reported child sexual abuse. Which of the following support reasoning for having a forensic medical
exam of a child? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅A medical exam can help identify medical evidence to
prosecute the offenders, A medical exam can help screen for injuries and medical conditions, A medical
exam can reassure victims and parents about the child's physical well being.
This is a community-based, multidisciplinary organization that seeks to improve the response,
investigation, and prosecution of child maltreatment in the United States. - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Children's Advocacy Center
This mental health provider may or may not have a master's degree depending on the requirements of
the state in which they practice and the level of complexity of the work they perform. At the bachelor
level, these professionals are trained to provide crisis intervention, problem-solving, client support,
service referral, and advocacy for social services or criminal justice intervention. At the master's level,
this professional can work with children and families by obtaining their license to work in specialty areas
such as a marriage, family, or child (Gentry, 1994). - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Counselor
,This mental health provider has a master's degree which enables the professional to be involved as a
practitioner and administrator in a range of subspecialties such as child protective services, corrections,
community organizations, and clinical practice (Gentry, 1994). - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Social
worker
According to Walsh and colleagues (2007) forensic medical examinations are an important part of a
comprehensive response to the investigation of suspected child sexual abuse, both to ensure
__________________________ and to _____________________________. - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅appropriate care for the child; support legal decision-making
In the 17th century, Philosopher John Locke theorized that children are _________________________.
To Locke, children were seen as nothing at all, whose character had to be shaped through purposeful
and diligent instruction by the child's parents. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅empty vessels or blank
slates
CAPTA is the federal legislation dealing with child maltreatment in the United States, stands for? -
CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act
________________ is a historical custom practiced as a:
means of controlling and regulating the population of a society
sacrificial offering to appease gods
means to attempt to limit family size or ensure financial security - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Infanticide
As a result of seeing an estimated 30,000 children living on city streets who were begging, stealing and
scavenging for food this individual, was shocked to learn children were being incarcerated as criminals.
This individual started the New York Children's Aid Society providing food, shelter, clothing and other
services in an effort to provide for the needs of the child and a chance at an education and/or job. -
CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Charles Loring Brace
CAPTA, the federal legislation, mandates all of the following EXCEPT: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Self-
Care programs for child protection service workers
, Child maltreatment is a synonym for which of the following? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅child abuse
and neglect
This organization was developed following the case of Mary Ellen Wilson, the first child protection
agency in the world. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The New York Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to
Children
______was a system in which parents apprenticed their children to masters who taught them a trade
but who were free to use them as slaves in exchange for room and board. Often these children were
very young and this system would continue for the child until they were 14 or 15 years of age for boys
and 21 years for girls. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Indenture System
According to the Pennsylvania Child Protective Services Law, a perpetrator can be all of the following
EXCEPT: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅A neighbor NOT responsible for the care of a child
Based on the TEN-4 model, bruising in the following areas for children under the age of 4 should be
reported as suspected abuse: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Torso, Ears, Neck
Physical abuse can be difficult to determine; however, there are few variables provided by Scannapieco
and Connell-Carrick (2005) that can assist in determining if physical abuse has occurred. Which of the
following variables are identified by Scannapieco and Connell-Carrick (2005) to determining if something
is physical abuse? Select all that apply. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The child's level of development,
The pattern and size of the injury, The location of the injury, The witness's description of what was
occurring, The caregiver's explanation of the injury, The location in the home where the injury took
place
Neglect must be considered as it relates to the ____________________________ of the child in
question - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Developmental level
This type of neglect encompasses non-organic failure to thrive, abandonment, and failure to meet a
child's basic needs. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Physical neglect
This type of neglect involves a parent permitting truancy and can also include when a parent shows
inattention to the special educational needs of the child. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Educational
neglect
In accordance with Penn State's policy "AD72 Reporting Suspected Child Abuse" once a report has been
made to the Pennsylvania Department of Human Services ChildLine either through an oral report or via
the electron report, the individual making the report has completed all the necessary steps of reporting
their concerns. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅False
Mrs. Jennings, a teacher at the local high school, overheard a student talking with a group of friends
about a fight he had with his father, the night before. The student talked about how hard his dad "hit"
him in the face. This comment caused Mrs. Jennings to take notice of her student's face and saw the
student had a bruise under his left eye and his lip looked like it was swollen. With this information, Mrs.
Jennings feels like she should do something but is concerned about retaliation from the student's father.
What should Mrs. Jennings do: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Mrs. Jennings should make the report
because, as a teacher, she is a mandated reporter and required to report suspicions of abuse.
Additionally, Mrs. Jennings should be reassured by the fact that in PA she is protected from civil liability
so long as she is making a report in good faith.
In an effort to encourage individuals to report concerns of maltreatment, many states have infused their
legislative efforts with immunities to those individuals who report in good faith. These immunity laws
have been influenced by what type of law? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Good Samaritan Laws
Based on the literature review conducted by Walsh and colleagues (2007) and the video from Dr.
Sheridan Miyamoto, there are three (3) purposes for completing a forensic medical examination for
reported child sexual abuse. Which of the following support reasoning for having a forensic medical
exam of a child? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅A medical exam can help identify medical evidence to
prosecute the offenders, A medical exam can help screen for injuries and medical conditions, A medical
exam can reassure victims and parents about the child's physical well being.
This is a community-based, multidisciplinary organization that seeks to improve the response,
investigation, and prosecution of child maltreatment in the United States. - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Children's Advocacy Center
This mental health provider may or may not have a master's degree depending on the requirements of
the state in which they practice and the level of complexity of the work they perform. At the bachelor
level, these professionals are trained to provide crisis intervention, problem-solving, client support,
service referral, and advocacy for social services or criminal justice intervention. At the master's level,
this professional can work with children and families by obtaining their license to work in specialty areas
such as a marriage, family, or child (Gentry, 1994). - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Counselor
,This mental health provider has a master's degree which enables the professional to be involved as a
practitioner and administrator in a range of subspecialties such as child protective services, corrections,
community organizations, and clinical practice (Gentry, 1994). - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Social
worker
According to Walsh and colleagues (2007) forensic medical examinations are an important part of a
comprehensive response to the investigation of suspected child sexual abuse, both to ensure
__________________________ and to _____________________________. - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅appropriate care for the child; support legal decision-making
In the 17th century, Philosopher John Locke theorized that children are _________________________.
To Locke, children were seen as nothing at all, whose character had to be shaped through purposeful
and diligent instruction by the child's parents. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅empty vessels or blank
slates
CAPTA is the federal legislation dealing with child maltreatment in the United States, stands for? -
CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act
________________ is a historical custom practiced as a:
means of controlling and regulating the population of a society
sacrificial offering to appease gods
means to attempt to limit family size or ensure financial security - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Infanticide
As a result of seeing an estimated 30,000 children living on city streets who were begging, stealing and
scavenging for food this individual, was shocked to learn children were being incarcerated as criminals.
This individual started the New York Children's Aid Society providing food, shelter, clothing and other
services in an effort to provide for the needs of the child and a chance at an education and/or job. -
CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Charles Loring Brace
CAPTA, the federal legislation, mandates all of the following EXCEPT: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Self-
Care programs for child protection service workers
, Child maltreatment is a synonym for which of the following? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅child abuse
and neglect
This organization was developed following the case of Mary Ellen Wilson, the first child protection
agency in the world. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The New York Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to
Children
______was a system in which parents apprenticed their children to masters who taught them a trade
but who were free to use them as slaves in exchange for room and board. Often these children were
very young and this system would continue for the child until they were 14 or 15 years of age for boys
and 21 years for girls. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Indenture System
According to the Pennsylvania Child Protective Services Law, a perpetrator can be all of the following
EXCEPT: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅A neighbor NOT responsible for the care of a child
Based on the TEN-4 model, bruising in the following areas for children under the age of 4 should be
reported as suspected abuse: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Torso, Ears, Neck
Physical abuse can be difficult to determine; however, there are few variables provided by Scannapieco
and Connell-Carrick (2005) that can assist in determining if physical abuse has occurred. Which of the
following variables are identified by Scannapieco and Connell-Carrick (2005) to determining if something
is physical abuse? Select all that apply. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The child's level of development,
The pattern and size of the injury, The location of the injury, The witness's description of what was
occurring, The caregiver's explanation of the injury, The location in the home where the injury took
place
Neglect must be considered as it relates to the ____________________________ of the child in
question - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Developmental level
This type of neglect encompasses non-organic failure to thrive, abandonment, and failure to meet a
child's basic needs. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Physical neglect
This type of neglect involves a parent permitting truancy and can also include when a parent shows
inattention to the special educational needs of the child. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Educational
neglect
