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Growth and Development: NCLEX Questions and Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already Graded A+

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Growth and Development: NCLEX Questions and Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already Graded A+

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1 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026


Growth and Development: NCLEX Questions
and Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already
Graded A+
The nurse is aware that the age at which the posterior fontanelle closes is
_____ months.
a. 2 to 3
b. 3 to 6
c. 6 to 9
d. 9 to 12
© 2025 Assignment Expert




Ans: ANS: A
The posterior fontanelle closes between 2 and 3 months of age.
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Which stage of development is most unstable and challenging regarding
development of personal identity?


A) Adolescence
B) Toddler hood
C) Childhood
D) Infancy
Ans: A) Adolescence


A maternity nurse is providing instruction to a new mother regarding the
psychosocial development of the newborn infant. Using Erikson's
psychosocial development theory, the nurse would instruct the mother to


A) Allow the newborn infant to signal a need
B) Anticipate all of the needs of the newborn infant
C) Avoid the newborn infant during the first 10 minutes of crying
D) Attend to the newborn infant immediately when crying

, 2 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
Ans: A) Allow the newborn infant to signal a need. Trust vs Mistrust stage-This
will allow the infant opportunity to gain trust.


A mother of a 3-year-old tells a clinic nurse that the child is rebelling
constantly and having temper tantrums. The nurse most appropriately tells
the mother to:


A) Punish the child every time the child says "no", to change the behavior
B) Allow the behavior because this is normal at this age period
C) Set limits on the child's behavior
D) Ignore the child when this behavior occurs
© 2025 Assignment Expert




Ans: C) Set limits on the child's behavior-According to Erikson, the child focuses
on independence between ages 1 and 3 years. Gaining independence often means
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that the child has to rebel against the parents' wishes. Saying things like "no" or
"mine" and having temper tantrums are common during this period of
development. Being consistent and setting limits on the child's behavior are the
necessary elements.


A nurse is evaluating the developmental level of a 2-year-old. Which of the
following does the nurse expect to observe in this child?


A) Uses a fork to eat
B) Uses a cup to drink
C) Uses a knife for cutting food
D) Pours own milk into a cup
Ans: B. By age 2 years, the child can use a cup and can use a spoon correctly but
with some spilling. By ages 3 to 4, the child begins to use a fork. By the end of the
preschool period, the child should be able to pour milk into a cup and begin to
use a knife for cutting.


A clinic nurse assesses the communication patterns of a 5-month-old infant.
The nurse determines that the infant is demonstrating the highest level of
developmental achievement expected if the infant:


A) Uses simple words such as "mama"

, 3 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026

B) Uses monosyllabic babbling
C) Links syllables together
D) Coos when comforted
Ans: B. Using monosyllabic babbling occurs between 3 and 6 months of age.
Using simple words such as "mama" occurs between 9 and 12 months. Linking
syllables together when communicating occurs between 6 and 9 months. Cooing
begins at birth and continues until 2 months.


A nurse is preparing to care for a 5-year-old who has been placed in
traction following a fracture of the femur. The nurse plans care, knowing
that which of the following is the most appropriate activity for this child?
© 2025 Assignment Expert




A) Large picture books
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B) A radio
C) Crayons and coloring book
D) A sports video
Ans: C. In the preschooler, play is simple and imaginative and includes activities
such as crayons and coloring books, puppets, felt and magnetic boards, and Play-
Doh. Large picture books are most appropriate for the infant. A radio and a
sports video are most appropriate for the adolescent.


A 16-year-old is admitted to the hospital for acute appendicitis, and an
appendectomy is performed. Which of the following nursing interventions is
most appropriate to facilitate normal growth and development?


A) Allow the family to bring in the child's favorite computer games
B) Encourage the parents to room-in with the child
C) Encourage the child to rest and read
D) Allow the child to participate in activities with other individuals in the
same age group when the condition permits
Ans: D. Adolescents often are not sure whether they want their parents with them
when they are hospitalized. Because of the importance of the peer group,
separation from friends is a source of anxiety. Ideally, the members of the peer
group will support their ill friend. Options a, b, and c isolate the child from the
peer group.

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