2025/l 2026l Update)l Geneticsl |l Questionsl
&l Answers|l Gradel A|l 100%l Correctl
(Verifiedl Solutions)-l Portagel Learning
Q:l whenl al traitl isl preferentiallyl expressedl overl anotherl trait,l thatl traitl isl
saidl tol be
Answer:
dominant
Q:l matchl thel termsl onl thel leftl withl theirl bestl definitionl onl thel right.l
gamete
Answer:
sexl cellsl thatl carryl chromosomes
Q:l Matchl thel termsl onl thel leftl withl theirl bestl definitionl onl thel right.l
phenotype
Answer:
thel physicall manifestationl ofl anyl trait
,Q:l Matchl thel termsl onl thel leftl withl theirl bestl definitionl onl thel right.l
heterozygous
Answer:
containingl 2l differentl allelesl forl al specificl gene
Q:l Matchl thel termsl onl thel leftl withl theirl bestl definitionl onl thel right.l
wild-type
Answer:
thel allelel thatl isl predominantlyl expressed
Q:l Matchl thel termsl onl thel leftl withl theirl bestl definitionl onl thel right.l
codominance
Answer:
bothl genesl canl producel 2l independentl genel products
Q:l Matchl thel termsl onl thel leftl withl theirl bestl definitionl onl thel right.l
genotype
Answer:
thel 2l allelesl carriedl forl al givenl traitl (i.e.l DD,l dd,l Dd)
, Q:l Matchl thel termsl onl thel leftl withl theirl bestl definitionl onl thel right.l
chromosome
Answer:
thel structurel onl whichl genesl arel organized
Q:l Givel al briefl descriptionl ofl al karyotypel andl explainl whyl itl hasl suchl
utilityl inl diagnosingl geneticl disorders.l Whatl typel ofl cellsl arel usedl forl
derivingl thel chromosomes?
Answer:
Al karyotypel isl al microscopicl photol takenl ofl chromosomel pairs.l Thisl forml
ofl geneticl testingl isl importantl inl diagnosingl geneticl disordersl becausel al
cytogeneticistl canl lookl atl thesel photosl forl anyl abnormalitiesl inl thel
chromosomes.l Whitel bloodl cellsl arel usedl forl derivingl thel chromosomes.
Q:l Truel orl False:l Al normall chromosomel setl alwaysl hasl pairedl Xl andl Yl
chromosomes.
Answer:
false
Q:l Thel phenotypel forl _______l isl distortionl ofl thel redl bloodl cellsl inl
afflictedl people.l Thisl resultsl inl depletionl ofl ______l inl thel bloodl andl
posesl al significantl riskl tol thel patientsl atl ______l altitude.l Sickle-celll
anemial isl causedl byl onel _______l inl thel proteinl sequence.