NUR214-Exam 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_giwqz9
1. What are risk Family history, cultural history, Jewish, Caucasian, northern climate
factors for in-
flammatory bow-
el disease?
2. Who is more at Men ages 15-30 or older than 60, ex or non-smokers
risk for UC?
3. Who is more at Women ages 20-29 and smokers
risk for
Crohn's?
4. What is the etiol- exact cause is unknown but environment, foo, tobacco, viral illness, autoimmune
ogy of IBD? disorders are thought to play a part
5. What is Inflammation and ulceration, transmural disease. It can occur anywhere but most
the pathophysiol- commonly in the ascending colon
ogy of Crohn's
disease?
6. What are the hall- cobblestone appearance, skip lesions, fistulas or abscesses, fibrotic bowel wall and
marks of crohn's adhesions
7. What is inflammation and edema. It affects the rectum and the left colon
the pathophysiol-
ogy of ulcerative
colitis?
8. What are the hall- Continuous lesions
marks of ulcera- bleeding, hemorrhage, and exudative inflammation
tive colitis? abscesses, ulcers, and mucosal necrosis
Scarring and thickening of inner muscle layer that is replaced by granulation
1/8
, NUR214-Exam 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_giwqz9
9. What are Crohn's insidious onset
manifestations? RLQ pain
diarrhea (50)
fistula formation
obstruction
can cause joint disorders, skin lesions, ocular disorders, oral ulcers
10. What are the Diarrhea (15)
clinical manifes- LLQ pain
tations of ulcera- perforation risk
tive colitis? fever
abdominal distention
can cause skin lesions, eye lesions, joint abnormalities, and liver disease
11. What are di- sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy to diagnose
agnostic proce- barium enema to distinguish between uc and others
dures for ulcera- CT/MRI to visualize abscesses
tive colitis stool examination for parasites
12. What are the di- endoscopy
agnostic proce- proctosigmoidoscopy to see inflamed tissues
dures for Crohn's colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy
disease? Ultrasound, CT, or xray to see bowel thickening
13. what are com- toxic megacolon and peritonitis
plications of in-
flammatory bow-
el disease?
14. What are the pain, abdominal distention, fever, vomiting
manifestations of
toxic megacolon
2/8
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_giwqz9
1. What are risk Family history, cultural history, Jewish, Caucasian, northern climate
factors for in-
flammatory bow-
el disease?
2. Who is more at Men ages 15-30 or older than 60, ex or non-smokers
risk for UC?
3. Who is more at Women ages 20-29 and smokers
risk for
Crohn's?
4. What is the etiol- exact cause is unknown but environment, foo, tobacco, viral illness, autoimmune
ogy of IBD? disorders are thought to play a part
5. What is Inflammation and ulceration, transmural disease. It can occur anywhere but most
the pathophysiol- commonly in the ascending colon
ogy of Crohn's
disease?
6. What are the hall- cobblestone appearance, skip lesions, fistulas or abscesses, fibrotic bowel wall and
marks of crohn's adhesions
7. What is inflammation and edema. It affects the rectum and the left colon
the pathophysiol-
ogy of ulcerative
colitis?
8. What are the hall- Continuous lesions
marks of ulcera- bleeding, hemorrhage, and exudative inflammation
tive colitis? abscesses, ulcers, and mucosal necrosis
Scarring and thickening of inner muscle layer that is replaced by granulation
1/8
, NUR214-Exam 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_giwqz9
9. What are Crohn's insidious onset
manifestations? RLQ pain
diarrhea (50)
fistula formation
obstruction
can cause joint disorders, skin lesions, ocular disorders, oral ulcers
10. What are the Diarrhea (15)
clinical manifes- LLQ pain
tations of ulcera- perforation risk
tive colitis? fever
abdominal distention
can cause skin lesions, eye lesions, joint abnormalities, and liver disease
11. What are di- sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy to diagnose
agnostic proce- barium enema to distinguish between uc and others
dures for ulcera- CT/MRI to visualize abscesses
tive colitis stool examination for parasites
12. What are the di- endoscopy
agnostic proce- proctosigmoidoscopy to see inflamed tissues
dures for Crohn's colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy
disease? Ultrasound, CT, or xray to see bowel thickening
13. what are com- toxic megacolon and peritonitis
plications of in-
flammatory bow-
el disease?
14. What are the pain, abdominal distention, fever, vomiting
manifestations of
toxic megacolon
2/8
