1|Page
NCTI A&P Final 2025 Version 2 , anatomy and physiology
exam, NCTI 100 questions, verified answers, medical
fundamentals, body systems test, NCTI exam prep
The peripheral nervous system consists of two divisions. Which
are these two divisions? - ANSWER-Autonomic and somatic
Which of the following would be considered primary function(s)
of the nervous system? - ANSWER-Provide information of the
internal and external environment
Which of the following is a term used to describe the
sympathetic system? - ANSWER-Adrenergic
To examine a patient for facial droop due to a possible stroke
(CVA), which of the following cranial nerves is observed? -
ANSWER-VII
Which of the following connects muscle to bone? - ANSWER-
Tendons
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Which of the following is responsible for causing muscle
contraction by shortening the sarcomere? - ANSWER-Myosin
Bones lengthen and grow by the conversion of cartilage to bone,
where does this occur? - ANSWER-Epiphyses
Where is the respiratory center located? - ANSWER-Medulla
oblongata
What part of the neuron receives the stimulus? - ANSWER-
Dendrites
You suspect a patient has experienced a stroke and exhibits a
deficit only on the right side of the body. Which part of the brain
is affected? - ANSWER-Left side
Which adrenergic receptor is primarily responsible for causing
bronchodilation? - ANSWER-Beta-2
The rods and cones are located on which area of the eye? -
ANSWER-Retina
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The semicircular canals are used for which of the following
sense? - ANSWER-Hearing
_____ is a change in the heart rate. - ANSWER-Chronotropic
effect
The heart muscle is supplied with oxygen through the coronary
arteries. Which of the following correctly describes where the
arteries supplies blood to? - ANSWER-Circumflex to the
posterior left ventricle, right coronary artery to the right atrium
and right ventricle.
What is afterload defined as? - ANSWER-The pressure form the
aorta the heart must contract against
The release of epinephrine form the Sympathetic nervous system
will have effect on the heart rate? - ANSWER-Increase heart
rate
What is the most abundant component of plasma? - ANSWER-
Water
NCTI A&P Final 2025 Version 2 , anatomy and physiology
exam, NCTI 100 questions, verified answers, medical
fundamentals, body systems test, NCTI exam prep
The peripheral nervous system consists of two divisions. Which
are these two divisions? - ANSWER-Autonomic and somatic
Which of the following would be considered primary function(s)
of the nervous system? - ANSWER-Provide information of the
internal and external environment
Which of the following is a term used to describe the
sympathetic system? - ANSWER-Adrenergic
To examine a patient for facial droop due to a possible stroke
(CVA), which of the following cranial nerves is observed? -
ANSWER-VII
Which of the following connects muscle to bone? - ANSWER-
Tendons
,2|Page
Which of the following is responsible for causing muscle
contraction by shortening the sarcomere? - ANSWER-Myosin
Bones lengthen and grow by the conversion of cartilage to bone,
where does this occur? - ANSWER-Epiphyses
Where is the respiratory center located? - ANSWER-Medulla
oblongata
What part of the neuron receives the stimulus? - ANSWER-
Dendrites
You suspect a patient has experienced a stroke and exhibits a
deficit only on the right side of the body. Which part of the brain
is affected? - ANSWER-Left side
Which adrenergic receptor is primarily responsible for causing
bronchodilation? - ANSWER-Beta-2
The rods and cones are located on which area of the eye? -
ANSWER-Retina
, 3|Page
The semicircular canals are used for which of the following
sense? - ANSWER-Hearing
_____ is a change in the heart rate. - ANSWER-Chronotropic
effect
The heart muscle is supplied with oxygen through the coronary
arteries. Which of the following correctly describes where the
arteries supplies blood to? - ANSWER-Circumflex to the
posterior left ventricle, right coronary artery to the right atrium
and right ventricle.
What is afterload defined as? - ANSWER-The pressure form the
aorta the heart must contract against
The release of epinephrine form the Sympathetic nervous system
will have effect on the heart rate? - ANSWER-Increase heart
rate
What is the most abundant component of plasma? - ANSWER-
Water
