Anatomy & Physiology 10th Edition by Patton Test Bank Complete Exam Questions & Answers Study Guide

,Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
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Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
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MULTIPLE vvCHOICE

1. Which vvof vvthe vvfollowing vvdescribes vvanatomy?
a. Using vvdevices vvto vvinvestigate vvparameters vvsuch vvas vvheart vvrate vvand vvblood vvpressure
b. Investigating vvhuman vvstructure vvvia vvdissections vvand vvother vvmethods
c. Studying vvthe vvunusual vvmanner vvin vvwhich vvan vvorganism vvresponds vvto vvpainful vvstimuli
d. Examining vvthe vvphysiology vvof vvlife
ANS: v v B DIF: Memorization REF: vvp.
vv3 vvTOP: v v Anatomy vvand vvPhysiology




2. Systemic vvanatomy vvis vva vvterm vvthat vvrefers vvto:
a. physiological vvinvestigation vvat vva vvmicroscopic vvlevel.
b. anatomical vvinvestigation vvthat vvbegins vvin vvthe vvhead vvand vvneck vvand vvconcludes vvat vvthe vvfeet.
c. anatomical vvinvestigation vvthat vvuses vvan vvapproach vvof vvstudying vvthe
vv body vvby vvsystems—groups vvof vvorgans vvhaving vva vvcommon vvfunction.
d. anatomical vvinvestigation vvat vvthe vvmolecular vvlevel.
ANS: v v C DIF: Memorization REF: vvp.
vv4 vvTOP: v v Anatomy vvand vvPhysiology




3. Physiology vvcan vvbe vvsubdivided vvaccording vvto vvthe studied.
a. type vvof vvorganism
b. organizational vvlevel
c. systemic vvfunction

, d. All vvof vvthe vvabove vvare vvcorrect.
ANS: v v D DIF: Memorization REF: vvp.
vv4 vvTOP: v v Physiology




4. Physiology:
a. recognizes vvthe vvunchanging vv(as vvopposed vvto vvthe vvdynamic) vvnature vvof vvthings.
b. investigates vvthe vvbody’s vvstructure.
c. is vvconcerned vvwith vvorganisms vvand vvdoes vvnot vvdeal vvwith vvdifferent vvlevels vvof
organization vvsuch vvas vvcells vvand vvsystems.
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d. is vvthe vvscience vvthat vvexamines vvthe vvfunction vvof vvliving vvorganisms vvand vvtheir vvparts.
ANS: v v D DIF: Memorization REF: vvp.
vv4 vvTOP: v v Physiology




5. One vvof vvthe vvbasic vvprinciples vvof vvthe vvstandardized vvterminology vvis vvthe vvavoidance vvof ,
or vvterms vvthat vvare vvbased vvon vva vvperson’s vvname.
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a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: v v C DIF: Memorization REF: vvp. vv5


TOP: v v Language vvof vvScience vvand vvMedicine

6. Metabolism vvrefers vvto:
a. the vvchemical vvbasis vvof vvlife.
b. the vvsum vvof vvall vvthe vvphysical vvand vvchemical vvreactions vvoccurring vvin vvthe vvbody.
c. an vvorganization vvof vvsimilar vvcells vvspecialized vvto vvperform vva vvcertain vvfunction.
d. a vvsubdivision vvof vvphysiology.
ANS: v v B DIF: Application REF: v v vv p. vv5 TOP: v v Characteristics vvof vvLife

7. From vvsmallest vvto vvlargest, vvthe vvlevels vvof vvorganization vvof vvthe vvbody vvare:
a. organism, vvchemical, vvtissue, vvcellular, vvorgan, vvsystem, vvorganelle.
b. chemical, vvmicroscopic, vvcellular, vvtissue, vvorgan, vvsystem, vvorganism.
c. organism, vvsystem, vvorgan, vvtissue, vvcellular, vvorganelle, vvchemical.
d. chemical, vvorganelle, vvcellular, vvtissue, vvorgan, vvsystem, vvorganism.
ANS: v v D DIF: Memorization REF: vvp.
vv6 vvTOP: v v Levels vvof vvOrganization




8. The vvsmallest vvliving vvunits vvof vvstructure vvand vvfunction vvin vvthe vvbody vvare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: v v B DIF: Memorization REF: vvp.
vv7 vvTOP: v v Levels vvof vvOrganization




9. An vvorganization vvof vvmany vvsimN arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized vvto vvperform vva vvcertain
function vvis vvcalled vva(n):
vv

a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.

, ANS: v v A DIF: Memorization REF: vvp.
vv7 vvTOP: v v Tissue vvLevel




10. An vvorgan vvis vvone vvorganizational vvlevel vvlower vvthan vva(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.

ANS: v v A DIF: Memorization REF: vvp.
vv7 vvTOP: v v Organ vvLevel




11. The vvreproductive vvsystem vvincludes vvall vvof vvthe vvfollowing vvexcept vvthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.


ANS: v v C DIF: Memorization REF: vvp.
vv8 vvTOP: v v Body vvSystems




12. The vvlungs vvare vvlocated vvin vvthe:
a. thoracic vvcavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal vvcavity.
d. cranial vvcavity.
ANS: v v A DIF: Memorization REF: vvp.
vv12 vvTOP: v v Body vvCavities




13. The vvmediastinum vvcontains vvall vvof vvthe vvfollowing vvexcept vvthe:
a. trachea.
b. venae vvcavae.
c. right vvlung.
d. esophagus.
ANS: v v C DIF: Memorization REF: vvp.
vv12 vvTOP: vv Body vvCavities

14. The vvgallbladder vvlies vvin vvthe:
a. abdominal vvcavity.
b. pelvic vvcavity.
c. dorsal vvcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANS: vv A DIF: Memorization REF: vvp.
13 vvTOP:
vv vv Body vvCavities