PSYC 110 EXAM #4(100% Guaranteed)
The biological, emotional, cognitive, or social forces that activate and direct behavior together
constitute: are defined as: correct answers MOTIVATION
The study of how people change physically, mentally, and socially throughout the lifespan would
MOST likely be conducted by a ______ psychologist. correct answers developemental
The three basic characteristics commonly associated with motivation are: activation, ______, and
intensity. correct answers persistence
Although not yet aware of her pregnancy, Mrs. Upton has conceived a single cell from the union
of an egg cell and a sperm cell. This single cell is called a correct answers zygote
Your friend Jen is so motivated to become a nurse that she has decided to attend an accelerated
nursing program and work very hard to get through it. You see in her behavior the three basic
characteristics commonly associated with motivation, which are: correct answers activation,
persistence, and intensity
Nine months after conception, a baby girl named Tracy is born. The stages of her prenatal
development, from first to last, were correct answers germinal, embryonic, fetal
Your brother enthusiastically tells you, with great enthusiasm, that he is determined and has
decided to run enter the marathon. To prepare, he has been running every morning in
preparation. This initiation or production of behavior associated with motivation is also known
as: correct answers activation
The embryonic period is: correct answers the second period of prenatal development, extending
from the third week through the eight week
During your drive to school one morning, you suddenly remember that your psychology paper is
due today, and that it is not finished. You feel your heart start to beat fast as you experience fear
and anxiety about what to do. You decide to call your psychology professor in his office and
explain things. You have just experienced the psychological components of emotion, which are:
correct answers subjective experience, physiological response, and behavioral or expressive
component.
Henrietta is in the fifth week of her pregnancy, which means that her baby is in the ______
period of prenatal development. correct answers Embryonic
According to ______ theories, people are motivated to engage in certain behaviors because of
evolutionary programming. correct answers instinct
Pregnant Michelle has begun to feel fuller more quickly when she eats, and she is having more
trouble physically getting around. Michelle's unborn baby has likely entered the third and longest
period of prenatal development, called the: correct answers fetal period
, An instinct theorist would argue that the motivation to engage in certain behaviors is the result
of: correct answers evolutionary programming
Teratogens are: correct answers harmful agents or substances that can cause malformations or
defects in an embryo or fetus
______ theory involves the view that behavior is motivated by the desire to reduce internal
tension caused by unmet biological needs. correct answers drive
In her research, Dr. Joachim found that a pregnant woman's use of a certain chemical substance
would cause harm to her fetus. That chemical substance would be classified as: correct answers a
teratogen
It is nearly noon and Jan is very hungry. She takes out her sandwich and eats it until she is no
longer hungry. According to ______, Jan's eating is motivated by the desire to reduce internal
tension caused by unmet biological needs. correct answers drive theory
The final and longest period of prenatal development is called the: correct answers fetal period
You are preparing for midterms when you suddenly realize that you have been in the library for
over 6 hours and have not eaten lunch. Psychologists Woodworth and Hull might argue that your
sudden motivation to find something to eat is due to ______ theory. correct answers drive
Every time Mrs. Thomas touches her baby's left cheek, the baby turns that cheek toward her
mother and opens her mouth. The reflex that is triggered by the mother's touch is known as the
______ reflex. correct answers rooting
In general, the tendency to reach or maintain equilibrium or an optimal internal balance is called:
correct answers homeostasis
When Mary puts her finger onto her newborn daughter's mouth, the baby pulls Mary's finger into
her mouth. The baby is demonstrating the ______ reflex. correct answers sucking
Carrie, an accountant at a large accounting firm, has been unhappy in her position and has even
considered quitting. Then, unexpectedly, she is promoted and given a raise. Carrie now has a
renewed interest in her job, which is explained by the ______ theory, which proposes that
behavior is motivated by the "pull" of external goals. correct answers incentive
Each time Mrs. Fari puts her finger on her baby's palms, the baby grasps the finger tightly, a
response called the: correct answers grasping reflex
The basis of arousal theory is that people find very high levels of arousal ______ and very low
levels of arousal ______. correct answers unpleasant; unpleasant
The inborn predisposition to consistently behave and react in a certain way, even as early as
birth, is called: correct answers temperament
The biological, emotional, cognitive, or social forces that activate and direct behavior together
constitute: are defined as: correct answers MOTIVATION
The study of how people change physically, mentally, and socially throughout the lifespan would
MOST likely be conducted by a ______ psychologist. correct answers developemental
The three basic characteristics commonly associated with motivation are: activation, ______, and
intensity. correct answers persistence
Although not yet aware of her pregnancy, Mrs. Upton has conceived a single cell from the union
of an egg cell and a sperm cell. This single cell is called a correct answers zygote
Your friend Jen is so motivated to become a nurse that she has decided to attend an accelerated
nursing program and work very hard to get through it. You see in her behavior the three basic
characteristics commonly associated with motivation, which are: correct answers activation,
persistence, and intensity
Nine months after conception, a baby girl named Tracy is born. The stages of her prenatal
development, from first to last, were correct answers germinal, embryonic, fetal
Your brother enthusiastically tells you, with great enthusiasm, that he is determined and has
decided to run enter the marathon. To prepare, he has been running every morning in
preparation. This initiation or production of behavior associated with motivation is also known
as: correct answers activation
The embryonic period is: correct answers the second period of prenatal development, extending
from the third week through the eight week
During your drive to school one morning, you suddenly remember that your psychology paper is
due today, and that it is not finished. You feel your heart start to beat fast as you experience fear
and anxiety about what to do. You decide to call your psychology professor in his office and
explain things. You have just experienced the psychological components of emotion, which are:
correct answers subjective experience, physiological response, and behavioral or expressive
component.
Henrietta is in the fifth week of her pregnancy, which means that her baby is in the ______
period of prenatal development. correct answers Embryonic
According to ______ theories, people are motivated to engage in certain behaviors because of
evolutionary programming. correct answers instinct
Pregnant Michelle has begun to feel fuller more quickly when she eats, and she is having more
trouble physically getting around. Michelle's unborn baby has likely entered the third and longest
period of prenatal development, called the: correct answers fetal period
, An instinct theorist would argue that the motivation to engage in certain behaviors is the result
of: correct answers evolutionary programming
Teratogens are: correct answers harmful agents or substances that can cause malformations or
defects in an embryo or fetus
______ theory involves the view that behavior is motivated by the desire to reduce internal
tension caused by unmet biological needs. correct answers drive
In her research, Dr. Joachim found that a pregnant woman's use of a certain chemical substance
would cause harm to her fetus. That chemical substance would be classified as: correct answers a
teratogen
It is nearly noon and Jan is very hungry. She takes out her sandwich and eats it until she is no
longer hungry. According to ______, Jan's eating is motivated by the desire to reduce internal
tension caused by unmet biological needs. correct answers drive theory
The final and longest period of prenatal development is called the: correct answers fetal period
You are preparing for midterms when you suddenly realize that you have been in the library for
over 6 hours and have not eaten lunch. Psychologists Woodworth and Hull might argue that your
sudden motivation to find something to eat is due to ______ theory. correct answers drive
Every time Mrs. Thomas touches her baby's left cheek, the baby turns that cheek toward her
mother and opens her mouth. The reflex that is triggered by the mother's touch is known as the
______ reflex. correct answers rooting
In general, the tendency to reach or maintain equilibrium or an optimal internal balance is called:
correct answers homeostasis
When Mary puts her finger onto her newborn daughter's mouth, the baby pulls Mary's finger into
her mouth. The baby is demonstrating the ______ reflex. correct answers sucking
Carrie, an accountant at a large accounting firm, has been unhappy in her position and has even
considered quitting. Then, unexpectedly, she is promoted and given a raise. Carrie now has a
renewed interest in her job, which is explained by the ______ theory, which proposes that
behavior is motivated by the "pull" of external goals. correct answers incentive
Each time Mrs. Fari puts her finger on her baby's palms, the baby grasps the finger tightly, a
response called the: correct answers grasping reflex
The basis of arousal theory is that people find very high levels of arousal ______ and very low
levels of arousal ______. correct answers unpleasant; unpleasant
The inborn predisposition to consistently behave and react in a certain way, even as early as
birth, is called: correct answers temperament
