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Test Bank For Nutritional Foundations and Clinical Applications A Nursing Approach 8th Edition By Michele Grodner; Sylvia Escott-Stump; Suzanne Dorner ( ) / 9780323810241 / Chapter 1-20 / Complete Questions and Answers A+

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Test Bank For Nutritional Foundations and Clinical Applications A Nursing Approach 8th Edition By Michele Grodner; Sylvia Escott-Stump; Suzanne Dorner ( ) / 9780323810241 / Chapter 1-20 / Complete Questions and Answers A+ ISBN: 9780323810241 Edition:

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, Nutritional Foundations and Clinical Applications 8TH Edition dd dd dd dd dd dd




Chapter 1. dd d d Wellness Nutrition dd




MULTIPLE CHOICE dd




1. Examples of informal education include dd dd dd dd




a.attending a workshop on coronary artery disease sponsored by the American
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Heart Association.
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b.watching a television show about diabetes. dd dd dd dd dd


c.learning about food safety techniques in a high school economics course.
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d.joining a support group to help overcome an eating disorder.
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ANS: B dd




Watching a television show about diabetes is an example of informal education because it is
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dd an experience that occurs through a daily activity. Attending a workshop or joining a support
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group would be considered nonformal education; a high school course would be considered
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dd formal education. dd




DIF:Cognitive Level: ApplyingREFage 6 dd dd dd




TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: Client Needs: Health promotion and maintenance
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd




2. A college student exercises regularly and generally eats a healthy variety of foods, is
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taking a course in general nutrition, buys locally produced food whenever possible, is an
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dd active member of an on-campus faith-based organization, and keeps a journal to help
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dd process her emotions. What else could be important for her to include in her life in
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dd order to develop her overall wellness?
dd dd dd dd dd




a. Growing some of her own food dd dd dd dd dd


b. Keeping a food record to help evaluate what she eats
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c. Eating meals with friends throughout the week
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d. Meeting with a registered dietitian to review her food choices
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,ANS: C dd




Wellness enhances a persons level of health through development of each of the six
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dd dimensions of health: physical health, intellectual health, emotional health, social health,
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dd spiritual health, and environmental health. Exercise and eating a health variety of foods
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dd help develop physical health; taking a course in general nutrition helps develop intellectual
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dd health; buying locally produced food helps develop environmental health; being part of a
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dd faith-based organization helps develop spiritual health; and keeping a journal helps develop
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dd emotional health. The missing dimension in this example is development of social health;
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dd eating meals with friends throughout the week would add this dimension. Growing her
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dd own food would be another example of environmental health; keeping a food record
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd



dd would be another contributor to physical health; and meeting with a registered dietitian
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd



dd may contribute to physical, intellectual, and emotional health.
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DIF:Cognitive Level: AnalyzingREFages 1-3 dd dd dd




TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Health promotion and maintenance
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd




3. For a client who is missing meals because of poor planning or is too busy to eat,
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dd emotional health can be affected by dd dd dd dd dd , which can cause confusion or anxiety.
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a.low blood sugar dd dd


levels b.high blood
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sugar levels c.high
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blood pressure
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d.extremely low blood pressure dd dd dd




dd ANS: D dd




Poor eating habits affect emotional health. Missing meals may cause blood sugar levels to
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd



dd decrease, which can cause anxiety or confusion or make it difficult to control emotions.
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd



dd Late night binges on snack food are likely to result in excessive energy intake but would
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dd have a less direct effect on emotional health. Eating small meals throughout the day is
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dd likely to maintain more constant blood sugar levels, which would actually have a positive
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dd effect on emotional health. Excessive caffeine consumption may contribute to anxiety, but
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dd 2 cups of caffeinated coffee is not considered excessive.
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DIF:Cognitive Level: AnalyzingREFage 2 dd dd dd

, TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial integrity
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4. The best example of the type of concern that is likely to be addressed by the U.S.
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Department of Health and Human Services when target goals for Healthy People 2030
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dd are updated is
dd dd




a.preference for vegetarian eating patterns among white women.
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b.low intake of fruits and vegetables by African American
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children. c.widespread use of bottled water in higher
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd


socioeconomic groups. d.common use of protein and vitamin
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supplements in athletes.
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ANS: B dd




Healthy People is used to set targets for health promotion to improve the health of all
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dd individuals. It addresses environmental and social issues that affect health outcomes. Low
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intake of fruits and vegetables by African American children is likely to have an adverse
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effect on their health and so may be addressed when target goals are set. Vegetarian
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dd eating patterns, use of bottled water, and use of protein and vitamin supplements do not
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd



dd necessarily have an adverse effect on nutritional health and so are less likely to be
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dd addressed.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying REF: Pages 4-6 TOP: Nursing Process: Planning
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dd MSC: Client Needs: Health promotion and maintenance
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5. An example of community support for health promotion is
dd dd dd dd dd dd dd dd




a.teaching a young mother skills in safe food preparation.
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b.watching a television documentary about industry errors in food processing.
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c.labeling fresh poultry packages with information about proper food storage.
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d.being aware that Salmonella can be transmitted because of inadequate food preparation.
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dd ANS: C dd




Food labeling information is an example of community support because it is a regulatory
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dd measure that supports new health-promoting behaviors within a social context. Teaching,
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dd watching television and awareness may increase knowledge, but they do not alter the social
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dd context by regulation or environmental change.
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DIF:Cognitive Level: ApplyingREFage 4 dd dd dd

Connected book
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Michele Grodner, Suzanne Dorner, Sylvia Escott-Stump Nutritional Foundations and Clinical Applications
Publisher: 2022 ISBN: 9780323810241 Edition: Unknown

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