PNRt 201/t PNR201t Examt 4:t (Latestt 2025/t
2026t Update)t Medical-Surgicalt Nursingt It
Guide|t Qst &t As|t Gradet A|t 100%t
Correctt (Verifiedt Answers)-t Fortis
QUESTION
Drugst commonlyt usedt tot treatt disorderst oft hematologict system
Answer:
Ferroust sulfatet
Ferroust gluconate
Ferroust fumaratet
Ferrict citratet
Iront sucroset
Sodiumt ferrict gluconatet
Nsgt implicationst
Mayt causet GIt upset,t nauseat ,t diarrheat ort constipationt
Tellt ptt oralt formt mayt causet blackt stoolt
Dot nott givet witht milkt andt givet throught strawt tot preventt teetht staining
Dot nott crusht enterict coatedt ort sustainedt releaset
Ptst witht asthmat ort moret thant onet drugt allergyt aret premeditatedt witht
methylprednisonet beforet ivt infusion
QUESTION
aplastict anemia
Answer:
,(Bonet marrowt damaget oft failure)t Mayt developt aftert at viralt infection,t ast at
reactiont tot at drug,t ort becauset oft ant inheritedt tendencyt
Characterizedt byt donet marrowt depressiont andt ist believedt tot probablyt bet
ant immunet mediatedt disease.t
RBCs,t WBCs,t andt plateletst aret deceasedt
Agentst responsiblet fort aplastict anemiat :
Benzenet ;t insecticidest ;t drugst sucht ast -t chloramphenicolt ,t phenylbutazone,t
andt sulfonamides;t somet anticonvulsants
QUESTION
megaloblastict anemia
Answer:
at bloodt disordert characterizedt byt anemiat int whicht thet redt bloodt cellst aret
largert thant normal
Deficitt oft intrinsict factort duet tot immunet reactiont
Vitamint b12t ist usedt tot treatt ,t ont injectionst fort durationt oft life
QUESTION
Sicklet cell
Answer:
at genetict disordert thatt causest abnormalt hemoglobin,t resultingt int somet redt
bloodt cellst assumingt ant abnormalt sicklet shape
, S/st pallort ,t lethargyt ,t andt paint (signst thatt aret relatedt tot ort indicatet lackt
oft oxygen)t
Treatmentt ist focusedt ont preventiont oft sicklet cellt crisist andt managementt oft
symptoms.t
Adequatet intaket oft dailyt fluidt ist importantt
Thet drugt hydroxyureat ist foundt tot reducet frequencyt oft episodest oft crisist
Narcotict analgesiat witht morphinet ist administeredt ont dailyt basis
QUESTION
polycythemiat vera
Answer:
Neoplastict disordert resultingt int overproductiont oft RBCs.t
t
Causedt byt at mutationt oft thet JAK2t genet whicht ist at proteint switcht thatt
tellst cellst tot growt
Bloodt becomest thickert fromt thet increasedt numbert rodt cellst andt bloodt
vesselst becomet distendedt andt thet bloodt flowt ist sluggish.t Theret ist at
tendencyt tot developt bloodt clotst
S/St :t reddisht facet witht deept redt purplisht lips,t fatigue,t weakness,t dizziness,t
Headache,t enlargedt spleen,t andt congestedt livert
Treatmentt ist aimedt att reducingt thet numbert oft bloodt cellst andt preventingt
complicationst ,t phlebotomy,t antineoplastict agents,t andt radiationt therapyt aret
used
QUESTION
Typest oft Leukemia
2026t Update)t Medical-Surgicalt Nursingt It
Guide|t Qst &t As|t Gradet A|t 100%t
Correctt (Verifiedt Answers)-t Fortis
QUESTION
Drugst commonlyt usedt tot treatt disorderst oft hematologict system
Answer:
Ferroust sulfatet
Ferroust gluconate
Ferroust fumaratet
Ferrict citratet
Iront sucroset
Sodiumt ferrict gluconatet
Nsgt implicationst
Mayt causet GIt upset,t nauseat ,t diarrheat ort constipationt
Tellt ptt oralt formt mayt causet blackt stoolt
Dot nott givet witht milkt andt givet throught strawt tot preventt teetht staining
Dot nott crusht enterict coatedt ort sustainedt releaset
Ptst witht asthmat ort moret thant onet drugt allergyt aret premeditatedt witht
methylprednisonet beforet ivt infusion
QUESTION
aplastict anemia
Answer:
,(Bonet marrowt damaget oft failure)t Mayt developt aftert at viralt infection,t ast at
reactiont tot at drug,t ort becauset oft ant inheritedt tendencyt
Characterizedt byt donet marrowt depressiont andt ist believedt tot probablyt bet
ant immunet mediatedt disease.t
RBCs,t WBCs,t andt plateletst aret deceasedt
Agentst responsiblet fort aplastict anemiat :
Benzenet ;t insecticidest ;t drugst sucht ast -t chloramphenicolt ,t phenylbutazone,t
andt sulfonamides;t somet anticonvulsants
QUESTION
megaloblastict anemia
Answer:
at bloodt disordert characterizedt byt anemiat int whicht thet redt bloodt cellst aret
largert thant normal
Deficitt oft intrinsict factort duet tot immunet reactiont
Vitamint b12t ist usedt tot treatt ,t ont injectionst fort durationt oft life
QUESTION
Sicklet cell
Answer:
at genetict disordert thatt causest abnormalt hemoglobin,t resultingt int somet redt
bloodt cellst assumingt ant abnormalt sicklet shape
, S/st pallort ,t lethargyt ,t andt paint (signst thatt aret relatedt tot ort indicatet lackt
oft oxygen)t
Treatmentt ist focusedt ont preventiont oft sicklet cellt crisist andt managementt oft
symptoms.t
Adequatet intaket oft dailyt fluidt ist importantt
Thet drugt hydroxyureat ist foundt tot reducet frequencyt oft episodest oft crisist
Narcotict analgesiat witht morphinet ist administeredt ont dailyt basis
QUESTION
polycythemiat vera
Answer:
Neoplastict disordert resultingt int overproductiont oft RBCs.t
t
Causedt byt at mutationt oft thet JAK2t genet whicht ist at proteint switcht thatt
tellst cellst tot growt
Bloodt becomest thickert fromt thet increasedt numbert rodt cellst andt bloodt
vesselst becomet distendedt andt thet bloodt flowt ist sluggish.t Theret ist at
tendencyt tot developt bloodt clotst
S/St :t reddisht facet witht deept redt purplisht lips,t fatigue,t weakness,t dizziness,t
Headache,t enlargedt spleen,t andt congestedt livert
Treatmentt ist aimedt att reducingt thet numbert oft bloodt cellst andt preventingt
complicationst ,t phlebotomy,t antineoplastict agents,t andt radiationt therapyt aret
used
QUESTION
Typest oft Leukemia