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KSAP Volume 8 Module 1 study set guide with detailed questions and 100% accurate answers.ALREADY GRADED A.

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What is the normal daily osmolal excretion? - CORRECT ANSWERS️️600-800/day What is the Mayo imaging classification stratified into for ADPKD? - CORRECT ANSWERS️️1A-1E (5 classes) with 1C-1E indicating rapid progression and should be initiated on tolvaptan ADTKD (previouslly called medullary cystic kidney disease) is caused by mutations in some genes? - CORRECT ANSWERS️️UMOD -- benefit from tx of hyperuricemia REN -- may benefit from fludrocortisone HNF1B MUC1 SEC61A1 Caused my accumulation of misfolded proteins leading to inflammatory infiltration and interstitial fibrosis What is the difference between Type A and Type B dissection? - CORRECT ANSWERS️️Type A: involves ascending aorta. managem medically Type B: no involvement of ascending aorta and managed medically with lowering BP to 100-120 mmHg and controlling HR What is the imaging modality of choice for aortic dissection - CORRECT ANSWERS️️CTA What are the clinical manifestations of hyperMg? - CORRECT ANSWERS️️nausea/vomiting/headache diminished deep tendon reflexes hypotension bradycardia somnolence muscle paralysis CHB cardiac arrest What are the shape of crystals on urine microscopy in cystinuria? - CORRECT ANSWERS️️hexagonal crystals (stones are yellow/brown in appearance) What happens in a patient with cysteinuria if you combine their urine with cyanide-nipride? - CORRECT ANSWERS️️urine will turn purple! What are the kidney manifestations of tuberous sclerosis complex? - CORRECT ANSWERS️️Ash leaf spots, facial angiofibromas most common kidney finding is angiomyolipomas What is the presentation of cystinosis - CORRECT ANSWERS️️cystine deposits in the eyes -- photophobia, blepharospasm and visual loss most common kidney manifestation is proteinuria and CKD How does Fabry's disease present? - CORRECT ANSWERS️️angiokeratomas + anhidrosis + corneal opacities CKD is the kidney manifestation How does Wilson's disease present? - CORRECT ANSWERS️️impaired biliary copper excretion and low serum ceruloplasmin level Copper accumulates in liver, brain and cornea. dysarthria Kidney manifestation -- proximal and distal RTA When does nephrotic syndrome after stem cell transplant occur? - CORRECT ANSWERS️️6 months typically

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STUDYSAGE



KSAP Volume 8 Module 1 study
set guide with detailed
questions and 100% accurate
answers.ALREADY GRADED A.


What is the normal daily osmolal excretion? - CORRECT ANSWERS✔️✔️600-
800/day


What is the Mayo imaging classification stratified into for ADPKD? - CORRECT
ANSWERS✔️✔️1A-1E (5 classes) with 1C-1E indicating rapid progression and
should be initiated on tolvaptan


ADTKD (previouslly called medullary cystic kidney disease) is caused by mutations
in some genes? - CORRECT ANSWERS✔️✔️UMOD -- benefit from tx of
hyperuricemia
REN -- may benefit from fludrocortisone
HNF1B
MUC1
SEC61A1


Caused my accumulation of misfolded proteins leading to inflammatory
infiltration and interstitial fibrosis




SUCCESS

,STUDYSAGE


What is the difference between Type A and Type B dissection? - CORRECT
ANSWERS✔️✔️Type A: involves ascending aorta. managem medically
Type B: no involvement of ascending aorta and managed medically with lowering
BP to 100-120 mmHg and controlling HR


What is the imaging modality of choice for aortic dissection - CORRECT
ANSWERS✔️✔️CTA


What are the clinical manifestations of hyperMg? - CORRECT
ANSWERS✔️✔️nausea/vomiting/headache
diminished deep tendon reflexes
hypotension
bradycardia
somnolence
muscle paralysis
CHB
cardiac arrest


What are the shape of crystals on urine microscopy in cystinuria? - CORRECT
ANSWERS✔️✔️hexagonal crystals


(stones are yellow/brown in appearance)


What happens in a patient with cysteinuria if you combine their urine with
cyanide-nipride? - CORRECT ANSWERS✔️✔️urine will turn purple!




SUCCESS

, STUDYSAGE


What are the kidney manifestations of tuberous sclerosis complex? - CORRECT
ANSWERS✔️✔️Ash leaf spots, facial angiofibromas


most common kidney finding is angiomyolipomas


What is the presentation of cystinosis - CORRECT ANSWERS✔️✔️cystine deposits
in the eyes --> photophobia, blepharospasm and visual loss
most common kidney manifestation is proteinuria and CKD


How does Fabry's disease present? - CORRECT ANSWERS✔️✔️angiokeratomas +
anhidrosis + corneal opacities


CKD is the kidney manifestation


How does Wilson's disease present? - CORRECT ANSWERS✔️✔️impaired biliary
copper excretion and low serum ceruloplasmin level


Copper accumulates in liver, brain and cornea. dysarthria


Kidney manifestation -- proximal and distal RTA


When does nephrotic syndrome after stem cell transplant occur? - CORRECT
ANSWERS✔️✔️>6 months typically


--> usually membranous, second most common is minimal change disease




SUCCESS

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