, TestBankForUnderstandingPharmacology,Essentialsfor
MedicationSafety,3rdEdition,Workman&LaCharity
ll
Chapter01:DrugRegulation, Actions,andResponses
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MULTIPLECHOICE
ll BASICCONCEPT
S
1. Whichhealthcareprofessionalhasthem
pq pq l ajorresponsibilityfordispensingprescribeddrugs pq pq
a. Physician llunderthedirectionofapharmacist?
b Nursepractitioner
.
c.
Pharmacy technician
l l Licensednurse x.
lld
ANS:D
.
Thephysicianandnursepractitionerhavethemajorresponsibilityfor
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llprescribingdrugs, lnot dispensingthem.lThelicensednursehastheprimaryresponsibilityfor
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lladministeringdrugs,lalthoughundersomecircumstancesalicensednursemaydispenseprescribed
l l drugsbutthisisnothisorhermajorresponsibilityindrugtherapy. llThepharmacytechnicianhasthe
l l majorresponsibilityofdispensingprescribeddrugsunderthedirectionofalicensedpharmacist.
DIF: CognitiveLevel:Remembering REF:p. ll3
2. Whichtermdescribestheel ffect llofadrugthat pq pq ll improvesbodyfunction?
a. Sideeffect
b Intended action x.
.
c. Adversereaction
d Idiosyncraticresponse
.
ANS:B
Thepurposeofdrugtherapyisto ltakeadrugto lprevent, llreduce,or lcorrect ahealthproblem.This lresponseis
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llanydrug’slintendedaction alsoknown las latherapeuticresponse.
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, DIF: CognitiveLevel:Remembering REF:p. ll3
3. Whichtypeofdrugnameis―owned‖bythecompanythat l l manufacturesit?
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a. Genericname
b Chemicalname
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c. Categoryname
d Trade name x.
.
ANS:D
Thechemicalnameisa drug’sel xactchemicalcomposition.T
pq l hegenericnameisthenameassigned
l l tothedrugbythe lU.S.Adopted lN ames lCounciland isnot owned byanyone. lThecategoryname
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llreferstothetype ofdrug (what lit doesorwhat it isused lf or) land isnot lanactual ldrugname.Thetrade
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llname (brandname)isthenameprovided andlownedbya specificdrug’slmanufacturer.
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DIF: CognitiveLevel:Remembering REF:p.4l
ll 4.
a. Penicillin
b Insulin
.
c. NSAIDs
d Calcium
.
ANS:B
Ahighalert drug isoneinwhichharmisll ikelytoresult ifgivenattl hewrong dose,tothewrongpl atient,ol r
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llnotgiventothecorrectpatient.lDrugsclassified las lhighalertdrugsincludepotassium, lnarcotics
ll(opioids),linsulin, lcancerchemotherapydrugs, land heparin(oranydrugthatstronglyaffectsblood pq
llclotting).Penicillin,lNSAIDs, landcalciumarenotconsideredhighalertdrugs.
DIF: CognitiveLevel:Remembering REF:p. ll4
5. Whatisthetermfor adrugthathl asthesameactionasanaturallyoccurringbody
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llhormoneorenzyme?
a. Agonist
b Blockingagent
.
c. Chemical
d Duplicator
.
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