FNP 1 NURS 534 Midterm questions with verified
answers
2nd most common STI Ans✓✓✓ Gonorrhea
Abnormal Location of endometrial tissue in endometriosis Ans✓✓✓
abdomen, fallopian tubes, on ovaries, ligaments vagino-rectal space,
bladder, bowel; rarely in lung, thigh, arms, brain or other non-
reproductive areas
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) Ans✓✓✓ Any form of uterine
bleeding that is irregular in amount, duration, or timing and is not
related to regular menstrual bleeding.
ACEs are associated with Ans✓✓✓ •later social functioning,
well-being, health risks, disease, and death
Additional treatment options for PMS/PMDD Ans✓✓✓ - Combined oral
contraceptives
- Severe cases: gonadotrophin releasing agonists or Danazol
Adenomyosis Ans✓✓✓ benign condition where Endometrial tissue
grows into the muscle of the uterus
Adenomyosis risk factors Ans✓✓✓ tamoxifen, previous uterine surgery
,Adenomyosis treatment Ans✓✓✓ OCP, intrauterine levonogestrel,
surgical management
After exposure it can take how long to make enough antibodies to test
positive for HIV Ans✓✓✓ 3- 12 weeks
All HIV positive pts should be treated as it reduces Ans✓✓✓ - Mortality
- Transmission
- Complications
All women who are diagnosed with PID should be tested for Ans✓✓✓
Gonorrhea and Chlamydia and should be screened for HIV infection
Amenorrhea Ans✓✓✓ absence of menstruation
Bacterial Vaginosis is a vaginal infection (not STD) caused by Ans✓✓✓
alteration in normal flora
Bacterial Vaginosis symptoms Ans✓✓✓ - Thin fishy white discharge
- Pruritus
- Edema
- Erythema
, Bacterial Vaginosis Treatment Ans✓✓✓ Metronidazole 500mg BID x 7
days
OR
Gel 1 app daily x 5 days
BRCA/BRCA2 reasons to screen when pt has no personal h/o breast ca
Ans✓✓✓ -1st or 2nd degree relative with BRCA variant
-2 or more relatives with primary breast cancer
-Primary relative with breast cancer </= 50, or two relatives with
breast/prostate/pancreatic cancer of any age
-FH of 3 or more cancers linked to hereditary syndromes
BRCA/BRCA2 screening should be performed when pt has personal h/o
Ans✓✓✓ -Female breast cancer </= 50 yrs
-Triple negative breast cancer
-2 or more primary breast cancers
-BRCA variant found in any type of tumor
Breast CA Presentation Ans✓✓✓ - breast lump
- orange peel texture
- nipple discharge, retraction, or ulceration
- possible lymphadenopathy
answers
2nd most common STI Ans✓✓✓ Gonorrhea
Abnormal Location of endometrial tissue in endometriosis Ans✓✓✓
abdomen, fallopian tubes, on ovaries, ligaments vagino-rectal space,
bladder, bowel; rarely in lung, thigh, arms, brain or other non-
reproductive areas
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) Ans✓✓✓ Any form of uterine
bleeding that is irregular in amount, duration, or timing and is not
related to regular menstrual bleeding.
ACEs are associated with Ans✓✓✓ •later social functioning,
well-being, health risks, disease, and death
Additional treatment options for PMS/PMDD Ans✓✓✓ - Combined oral
contraceptives
- Severe cases: gonadotrophin releasing agonists or Danazol
Adenomyosis Ans✓✓✓ benign condition where Endometrial tissue
grows into the muscle of the uterus
Adenomyosis risk factors Ans✓✓✓ tamoxifen, previous uterine surgery
,Adenomyosis treatment Ans✓✓✓ OCP, intrauterine levonogestrel,
surgical management
After exposure it can take how long to make enough antibodies to test
positive for HIV Ans✓✓✓ 3- 12 weeks
All HIV positive pts should be treated as it reduces Ans✓✓✓ - Mortality
- Transmission
- Complications
All women who are diagnosed with PID should be tested for Ans✓✓✓
Gonorrhea and Chlamydia and should be screened for HIV infection
Amenorrhea Ans✓✓✓ absence of menstruation
Bacterial Vaginosis is a vaginal infection (not STD) caused by Ans✓✓✓
alteration in normal flora
Bacterial Vaginosis symptoms Ans✓✓✓ - Thin fishy white discharge
- Pruritus
- Edema
- Erythema
, Bacterial Vaginosis Treatment Ans✓✓✓ Metronidazole 500mg BID x 7
days
OR
Gel 1 app daily x 5 days
BRCA/BRCA2 reasons to screen when pt has no personal h/o breast ca
Ans✓✓✓ -1st or 2nd degree relative with BRCA variant
-2 or more relatives with primary breast cancer
-Primary relative with breast cancer </= 50, or two relatives with
breast/prostate/pancreatic cancer of any age
-FH of 3 or more cancers linked to hereditary syndromes
BRCA/BRCA2 screening should be performed when pt has personal h/o
Ans✓✓✓ -Female breast cancer </= 50 yrs
-Triple negative breast cancer
-2 or more primary breast cancers
-BRCA variant found in any type of tumor
Breast CA Presentation Ans✓✓✓ - breast lump
- orange peel texture
- nipple discharge, retraction, or ulceration
- possible lymphadenopathy