NURS 244 EXAM 3 QUESTIONS WITH
COMPLETE ANSWERS
Sub classifications of distributive shock - ANSWER Septic Shock
Neurogenic Shock
Anaphylactic Shock
Characteristics of severe anaphylaxis - ANSWER Rapid onset of hypotension
neurological compromise
respiratory distress
cardiac arrest
Prioritization during cardiac/respiratory arrest - ANSWER ABC's
Patent airway
CPR if needing
breathing
circulation
Signs of acute kidney injury (AKI) - ANSWER 50% or more increase in creatinine
BUN up
GFR low
I&O
urine output
Phosphate-binding medications - ANSWER Calcium Carbonate
Calcium acetate citrate
decrease phosphorus
Give them before meals
Binders that are used to lower blood phosphate levels
Care of an A/V fistula, Graft, Venous Catheter - ANSWER Assess patency by looking for
a bruit and thrill, assess for infection, sterile procedure , may have a dressing or not,
, limb restriction.
How to reduce the risk of infection in a client with a transplanted kidney - ANSWER Hand
hygiene, sterile precautions, gloves, mask
Stages of Chronic Kidney disease - ANSWER Stage 1: GFR >90
Stage 2: GFR = 60-89
Stage 3: GFR = 30-59
Stage 4: GFR= 15-29
Stage 5: GFR = <15
Manifestation of Renal Trauma - ANSWER Gross microscopic hematuria
pain
Risks of developing ESRD - ANSWER cardiovascular disease
diabetes
chronic hypertension
obesity
untreated chronic kidney disease
chronic glomerulonephritis
CAD
Peripheral vascular disease(PVD)
chronic obstruction
infection
medications
Signs and symptoms of rejection following a kidney transplant - ANSWER Oliguria
fever
increased BP
swelling
tenderness
increased creatinine
COMPLETE ANSWERS
Sub classifications of distributive shock - ANSWER Septic Shock
Neurogenic Shock
Anaphylactic Shock
Characteristics of severe anaphylaxis - ANSWER Rapid onset of hypotension
neurological compromise
respiratory distress
cardiac arrest
Prioritization during cardiac/respiratory arrest - ANSWER ABC's
Patent airway
CPR if needing
breathing
circulation
Signs of acute kidney injury (AKI) - ANSWER 50% or more increase in creatinine
BUN up
GFR low
I&O
urine output
Phosphate-binding medications - ANSWER Calcium Carbonate
Calcium acetate citrate
decrease phosphorus
Give them before meals
Binders that are used to lower blood phosphate levels
Care of an A/V fistula, Graft, Venous Catheter - ANSWER Assess patency by looking for
a bruit and thrill, assess for infection, sterile procedure , may have a dressing or not,
, limb restriction.
How to reduce the risk of infection in a client with a transplanted kidney - ANSWER Hand
hygiene, sterile precautions, gloves, mask
Stages of Chronic Kidney disease - ANSWER Stage 1: GFR >90
Stage 2: GFR = 60-89
Stage 3: GFR = 30-59
Stage 4: GFR= 15-29
Stage 5: GFR = <15
Manifestation of Renal Trauma - ANSWER Gross microscopic hematuria
pain
Risks of developing ESRD - ANSWER cardiovascular disease
diabetes
chronic hypertension
obesity
untreated chronic kidney disease
chronic glomerulonephritis
CAD
Peripheral vascular disease(PVD)
chronic obstruction
infection
medications
Signs and symptoms of rejection following a kidney transplant - ANSWER Oliguria
fever
increased BP
swelling
tenderness
increased creatinine
