Test Bank for Critical Care Nursing: Diagnosis and Management 9th Edition By Linda D. Urden; Kathleen M. Stacy; Mary E. Lough Chapter 1-41 Complete Guide A+

,Test Bank - Critical Care Nursing-Diagnosis and Management, 9th Edition (Urden, 2022)
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, Test Bank - Critical Care Nursing-Diagnosis and Management, 9th Edition (Urden, 2022)
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Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing Practice
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Urden: Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE ki




1. DuringWorld War II, what types of wards were developed to care for criticallyinjured
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patients?
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a. Intensive care ki



b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
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During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients.
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Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a hospital.
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Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive care units.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 2 ki ki ki



OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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2. What type of practitioner has abroad depth of specialtyknowledge and expertise and
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manages complex clinical and system issues?
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a. Registered nurses ki



b. Advanced practicenurses WWW.TBSM.WS ki



c. Clinical nurse leaders ki ki



d. Intensivists
ANS: B
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their
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specialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical
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practitioners who managethe critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generallydirect care
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providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 5 ki ki ki



OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuringcarethat is evidence based and that
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safety programs are in place?
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a. Clinical nurse specialist ki ki



b. Advanced practice nurse ki ki



c. Registered nurses ki



d. Nursepractitioners
ANS: A
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, Test Bank - Critical Care Nursing-Diagnosis and Management, 9th Edition (Urden, 2022)
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Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching,
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research, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that care is
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evidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a
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broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex clinical and
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systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers. Nurse practitioners (NPs)
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manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 6 ki ki ki



OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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4. Whichprofessional organizationadministers critical carecertification exams forregistered
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nurses?
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a. State Board of Registered Nurses ki ki ki ki



b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist ki ki ki ki ki



c. Societyof Critical Care Medicine ki ki ki



d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses ki ki ki ki




ANS: D k i



American Association of Critical-CareNurses (AACN)administers certificationexams for
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registered nurses. The State Board of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administer
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certification exams. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does not
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administer certification exams. Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not
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administer nursing certification exams for registered nurses.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 7 ki ki ki



W W
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N / A
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T O P : CriticalCareNursingPractice ki ki ki i
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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5. Emphasis is on human integrityand stresses the theorythat the body, mind, and spirit are
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interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of care?
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a. Holistic care ki



b. Individualized care ki



c. Cultural care ki



d. Interdisciplinary care ki




ANS: A k i



Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are
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interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each
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patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversity
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in health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world
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becomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces with
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places and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care professionals
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with the patient’s health as the common goal.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 12 ki ki ki



OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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, Test Bank - Critical Care Nursing-Diagnosis and Management, 9th Edition (Urden, 2022)
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6. TheAmerican Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)has developed short directives
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that can be used as quick references for clinical use that are known as
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a. Critical Care Protocol. ki ki



b. Practice Policies. ki



c. Evidence-Based Research. ki



d. Practice Alerts. ki




ANS: D k i



The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) has promulgated several
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evidence-based practice summaries in the form of ―Practice Alerts.‖ Evidence-based nursing
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practice considers the best research evidence on the care topic along with clinical expertise of the
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nurse and patient preferences. Critical care protocol and practice policies are established by
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individual institutions.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 9 ki ki ki



OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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7. What type of therapyis an option to conventional treatment?
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a. Alternative
b. Holistic
c. Complementary
d. Individualized
ANS: A k i



Theterm alternative denotes that a specific therapyis an option or alternative to what is
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consideredconventionaltreatmWenWt Wo .f aTcBoSnM di.
tioWnSor state.Thetermcomplementarywas ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki ki



proposed to describe therapies that can be used to complement or support conventional
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treatments. Holistic care focuses on human integrityand stresses that thebody, mind, and
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spiritareinterdependent andinseparable. Individualizedcarerecognizes the uniqueness of
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each patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 16 ki ki ki



OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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8. Prayer, guided imagery, and massage are all examples of what type of treatment?
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a. Alternative therapy ki



b. Holistic care ki



c. Complementary care ki



d. Individualizedcare
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, Test Bank - Critical Care Nursing-Diagnosis and Management, 9th Edition (Urden, 2022)
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The term complementary was proposed to describe therapies that can be used to complement or
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support conventional treatments. Spirituality, prayer, guided imagery, massage, and
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animal-assisted therapy are all examples of complementary care. The term alternative
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denotes that a specific therapy is an option or alternative to what is considered conventional
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treatment of a condition or state. Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that
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the body, mind, and spirit are interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes
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the uniqueness of each patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial
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status.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding REF: p.16|p.17 ki ki ki ki ki



OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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9. What is the systematic decision-makingmodel used bynursestermed?
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a. Nursing diagnosis ki



b. Nursing interventions ki



c. Nursing evaluations ki



d. Nursing process ki




ANS: D k i



The nursing process is a systematic decision-making model that is cyclic, not linear. An
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essential and distinguishing feature of any nursing diagnosis is that it describes a health
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condition.Nursinginterventionsconstitute thetreatmentapproach to an identifiedhealth
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alteration. Evaluation of attainment of the expected patient outcomes occurs formally at
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intervals designated in the outcome criteria.
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PTS: 1 DIF: CWoW gnWit.ivTeBLSevMe.l:WUSnderst andin g REF: n/a ki



OBJ: Nursing Process Step: General
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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10. What is a health condition primarilyresolved bynursing interventions or therapiescalled?
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a. Nursing diagnosis ki



b. Nursing interventions ki



c. Nursing outcomes ki



d. Nursing process ki




ANS: A k i



An essential and distinguishingfeature of anynursing diagnosis is that it describes a health
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condition. Nursing interventions constitute the treatment approach to an identified health
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alteration. Evaluation of attainment of the expected patient outcomes occurs formally at
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intervals designated in the outcome criteria. The nursing process is a systematic
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decision-making model that is cyclic, not linear. ki ki ki ki ki ki




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: n/a ki ki



OBJ: Nursing Process Step: General
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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11. Designingtherapeutic activities that move a patient from one state ofhealth to another is an
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example of which of the following?
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a. Nursing diagnosis ki




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