PSY 410 Psychological testing and
Assessment Chapter 1 2025
psychological assessment - Correct Ans-_______ _______ is the gathering and
integration of psychology-related data for the purpose of making a psychological
evaluation that is accomplished through the use of tools such as tests, interviews, case
studies, behavioral observation, and specially designed apparatuses and measurement
procedures.
psychological testing - Correct Ans-________ ________ is the process of measuring
psychological-related variables by means of devices or procedures designed to obtain a
sample of behavior.
Educational assessment - Correct Ans-Refers to the use of tests and other tools to
evaluate abilities and skills relevant to success or failure in a school or preschool
context
ecological momentary assessment (EMA) - Correct Ans-The "in the moment" evaluation
of specific problems and related cognitive and behavioral variables at the exact time
and place that they occur
collaborative psychological assessment - Correct Ans-A process of assessment wherein
the assessor and assessee work as "partners" from initial contact through final feedback
therapeutic psychological assessment - Correct Ans-A collaborative approach wherein
discovery of therapeutic insights about oneself are encouraged and actively promoted
by the assessor throughout the assessment process
dynamic assessment - Correct Ans-An interactive approach to psychological
assessment that usually follows a model of (1) evaluation, (2) intervention of some sort,
and (3) evaluation
Scoring - Correct Ans-The process of assigning evaluative codes or statements to
performance on tests, tasks, interviews, or other behavior samples
cut score - Correct Ans-a reference point (usually numerical) derived as a result of
judgment and used to divide a set of data into two or more classifications, with some
action to be taken or some inference to be made on the basis of these classifications
psychometric soundness - Correct Ans-The technical quality of a test or other tool of
assessment
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psychometrics - Correct Ans-The science of psychological measurement (synonymous
with the antiquated term psychometry)
psychometrist - Correct Ans-A professional in testing and assessment who typically
holds a master's degree in psychology or education and is qualified to administer
specific tests; contrast with psychometrician
Motivational interviewing - Correct Ans-A therapeutic dialogue that combines person-
centered listening skills such as openness and empathy with the use of cognitionaltering
techniques designed to positively affect motivation and effect therapeutic change
Case history data - Correct Ans-Records, transcripts, and other accounts in any media
that preserve archival information, official and informal accounts, and other data and
items relevant to an assessee
interpretive report - Correct Ans-A formal or official computer-generated account of test
performance presented in both numeric and narrative form and including an explanation
of the findings; the three varieties of interpretive report are descriptive, screening, and
consultative; contrast with scoring report and integrative report
consultative report - Correct Ans-A type of interpretive report designed to provide expert
and detailed analysis of test data that mimics the work of an expert consultant
CAPA - Correct Ans-_____ stands for Computer-assisted psychological assessment
psychological autopsy - Correct Ans-A reconstruction of a deceased individual's
psychological profile on the basis of archival records, artifacts, and interviews with the
assessee while living or with people who knew the deceased
achievement test - Correct Ans-Evaluation of accomplishment or the degree of learning
that has taken place, usually with regard to an academic area
diagnostic test - Correct Ans-A tool used to make a diagnosis, usually to identify areas
of deficit to be targeted for intervention
informal evaluation - Correct Ans-A typically nonsystematic, relatively brief, and "off the-
record" assessment leading to the formation of an opinion or attitude, conducted by any
person in any way for any reason, in an unofficial context and not subject to the same
ethics or standards as evaluation by a professional; contrast with formal evaluation
psychological assessment - Correct Ans-The gathering and integration of psychology-
related data for the purpose of making a psychological evaluation that is accomplished
through the use of various tools, specially designed apparatuses, and measurement
procedures is known as
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