Nursing Care of Patients with
Cancer Exam 2025 Questions and
Answers
1. Which is the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and
treatment of tumors or malignancies?
1. Cardiology
2. Podiatry
3. Oncology
4. Endocrinology - ANSWER✔✔-3. Oncology
2. A patient is diagnosed with a malignant tumor of the bone. Which term should the
nurse consider when documenting this patient's health problem?
1. Sarcoma
, 2. Osteoma
3. Adenoma
4. Carcinoma - ANSWER✔✔-1. Sarcoma
3. A patient who has been treated for breast cancer is undergoing routine laboratory
work. Which laboratory finding would cause the nurse to be most concerned about
metastasis?
1. Elevated serum calcium
2. Decreased serum calcium
3. Elevated serum potassium
4. Decreased serum potassium - ANSWER✔✔-1. Elevated serum calcium
4. A patient with prostate cancer asks the nurse the meaning of his high prostate-
specific antigen (PSA) level. Which response by the nurse is correct?
1. "PSA is a tumor marker that is elevated in patients with prostate cancer."
2. "PSA levels are done routinely to determine whether your prostate cancer has spread
to a new site."
Cancer Exam 2025 Questions and
Answers
1. Which is the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and
treatment of tumors or malignancies?
1. Cardiology
2. Podiatry
3. Oncology
4. Endocrinology - ANSWER✔✔-3. Oncology
2. A patient is diagnosed with a malignant tumor of the bone. Which term should the
nurse consider when documenting this patient's health problem?
1. Sarcoma
, 2. Osteoma
3. Adenoma
4. Carcinoma - ANSWER✔✔-1. Sarcoma
3. A patient who has been treated for breast cancer is undergoing routine laboratory
work. Which laboratory finding would cause the nurse to be most concerned about
metastasis?
1. Elevated serum calcium
2. Decreased serum calcium
3. Elevated serum potassium
4. Decreased serum potassium - ANSWER✔✔-1. Elevated serum calcium
4. A patient with prostate cancer asks the nurse the meaning of his high prostate-
specific antigen (PSA) level. Which response by the nurse is correct?
1. "PSA is a tumor marker that is elevated in patients with prostate cancer."
2. "PSA levels are done routinely to determine whether your prostate cancer has spread
to a new site."