HOSA Human Growth and Development 2025
health - ANS-state of complete physical, mental, and social wellbeing
health promotion - ANS-health care directed toward increasing optimal level of wellness
health restoration - ANS-tertiary disease prevention; rehabilitating and restoring person
malnutrition - ANS-poor dietary practice from lack of essential nutrients or failure to use
available foods
general adaption syndrome (GAS) - ANS-alarm, resistance, exhaustion
fight-or-flight response - ANS-state of readiness
Change in lifestyle or personal habits is necessary to - ANS-promote maximal health.
Health maintenance focuses on - ANS-prevention and then need for early diagnosis and
treatment.
An important goal on the national level is to - ANS-expand health care opportunities and
eliminate disparities.
Health restoration begins after - ANS-the disease process is stabilized.
Health restoration aims to - ANS-restore function or help person compensate for losses.
Healthy lifestyle includes - ANS-nutrition, exercise, mental health, avoiding substance
abuse, and disease prevention.
Factors that influence a person's health include - ANS-family, role models, social
pressures, and self concept.
Disease prevention is composed of 3 levels: - ANS-primary, secondary and tertiary
The roles of practial nurses in health promotion are - ANS-caregiver, teacher, advocate,
collaborator, and role model.
culture - ANS-learned patterns of behavior passed down through generations
values - ANS-deeply embedded feelings that determine what is good, bad, right, or
wrong
norms - ANS-socially acepted rules and behaviors that guide behavior and interactions
folkways - ANS-customs in a culture that determine greetings
, laws - ANS-written policies supported and enforced by the government
mores - ANS-moral issues strongly believed by a culture
sanctions - ANS-social remedies for violating norms
symbols - ANS-language, gestures, or objects that people in a culture use to
communicate with each other
race - ANS-people who share similar physical characteristics
ethnicity - ANS-stable cultural patterns shared by families with the same historical roots
transcultural nursing - ANS-viewing patients as belonging to a world with many cultures
Culture is learned in - ANS-the home and community.
All groups have - ANS-beliefs and practices they maintain.
Cultural beliefs and patterns - ANS-distinguish culture groups.
Race and ethnicity determine - ANS-socioeconomic status.
The primary elements of culture are - ANS-beliefs, values, norms, sanctions, and
symbols.
Ethnicity means that - ANS-people have shared cultural heritage, race, and
geographical area, language.
cultural awareness - ANS-learning the history of a patient's ancestry and appreciating
cultural differences, to understand how patients cope with problems.
cultural sensitivity - ANS-being correct in language and interaction to avoid offending
beliefs and practices
Transcultural nursing was developed to - ANS-bring client satisfaction, early recovery,
and meaningful death experience.
Hispanic Americans are the - ANS-largest and most rapidly growing ethnic group in the
USA.
Hispanics are from - ANS-Puerto Rico, Mexico, Dominican Republic, Cuba, S and C
America.
Native Americans are the - ANS-4th major ethnic group and made up of 200+ tribes.
health - ANS-state of complete physical, mental, and social wellbeing
health promotion - ANS-health care directed toward increasing optimal level of wellness
health restoration - ANS-tertiary disease prevention; rehabilitating and restoring person
malnutrition - ANS-poor dietary practice from lack of essential nutrients or failure to use
available foods
general adaption syndrome (GAS) - ANS-alarm, resistance, exhaustion
fight-or-flight response - ANS-state of readiness
Change in lifestyle or personal habits is necessary to - ANS-promote maximal health.
Health maintenance focuses on - ANS-prevention and then need for early diagnosis and
treatment.
An important goal on the national level is to - ANS-expand health care opportunities and
eliminate disparities.
Health restoration begins after - ANS-the disease process is stabilized.
Health restoration aims to - ANS-restore function or help person compensate for losses.
Healthy lifestyle includes - ANS-nutrition, exercise, mental health, avoiding substance
abuse, and disease prevention.
Factors that influence a person's health include - ANS-family, role models, social
pressures, and self concept.
Disease prevention is composed of 3 levels: - ANS-primary, secondary and tertiary
The roles of practial nurses in health promotion are - ANS-caregiver, teacher, advocate,
collaborator, and role model.
culture - ANS-learned patterns of behavior passed down through generations
values - ANS-deeply embedded feelings that determine what is good, bad, right, or
wrong
norms - ANS-socially acepted rules and behaviors that guide behavior and interactions
folkways - ANS-customs in a culture that determine greetings
, laws - ANS-written policies supported and enforced by the government
mores - ANS-moral issues strongly believed by a culture
sanctions - ANS-social remedies for violating norms
symbols - ANS-language, gestures, or objects that people in a culture use to
communicate with each other
race - ANS-people who share similar physical characteristics
ethnicity - ANS-stable cultural patterns shared by families with the same historical roots
transcultural nursing - ANS-viewing patients as belonging to a world with many cultures
Culture is learned in - ANS-the home and community.
All groups have - ANS-beliefs and practices they maintain.
Cultural beliefs and patterns - ANS-distinguish culture groups.
Race and ethnicity determine - ANS-socioeconomic status.
The primary elements of culture are - ANS-beliefs, values, norms, sanctions, and
symbols.
Ethnicity means that - ANS-people have shared cultural heritage, race, and
geographical area, language.
cultural awareness - ANS-learning the history of a patient's ancestry and appreciating
cultural differences, to understand how patients cope with problems.
cultural sensitivity - ANS-being correct in language and interaction to avoid offending
beliefs and practices
Transcultural nursing was developed to - ANS-bring client satisfaction, early recovery,
and meaningful death experience.
Hispanic Americans are the - ANS-largest and most rapidly growing ethnic group in the
USA.
Hispanics are from - ANS-Puerto Rico, Mexico, Dominican Republic, Cuba, S and C
America.
Native Americans are the - ANS-4th major ethnic group and made up of 200+ tribes.
