Technology correct answers The set of knowledge and techniques that allows humans to modify
their material or virtual environment to meet their needs.
Robotics correct answers Studies the design, construction, programming and application of
machines capable of performing diverse tasks
Robot correct answers A machine controlled by a computer and programmed to move,
manipulate objects and perform tasks while interacting with its environment
Reprogrammable correct answers It allows changing a process to achieve a new sequence of
movements.
Manipulator correct answers It allows objects to move in space and to orient it in the position
that must be placed, like human arms and hands.
Multifunctional correct answers They develop different tasks
Repetitive correct answers The ability of robots to carry out actions as many times as they are
programmed.
Exact correct answers Perform actions with the same precision.
Hardware correct answers Physic structure
Software correct answers Instructions in the control system to develop specific tasks
,Sensors correct answers They detect changes in the environment, measure magnitude and send
information
Movement correct answers It must have action through different actors
Power source correct answers To turn it into work when making movements
Bots correct answers Robots that are only software, they are programs used in chat services, etc.
Characteristics of robots correct answers Reprogrammable, manipulator, multifunctional,
repetitive, and exact.
For a machine to be considered robot correct answers Hardware, software, sensors, movement,
and power source.
Karel Čapek correct answers The term "robot" was coined in 1923 by...
Isaac Asimov correct answers The word "robotics" is coined by...
This person also created the Three Laws of Robotics
First law of robotics correct answers A robot can not harm a human being or, by inaction, allow a
human being to suffer harm
Second law of robotics correct answers A robot must obey the human beings' orders, except if
such orders conflict with the First law.
Third law of robotics correct answers A robot must protect its own existence, insofar as this does
not conflict with the First or Second laws.
, Simple machines correct answers Mechanic devices that change the direction or magnitude of a
force.
Simple machines correct answers The first tools that help man to do more easy his tasks
Lever, screw, inclined plane, pulley, lathe, cradle correct answers Examples of simple machines:
First Industrial Revolution correct answers In 1780, Watt managed to create a steam engine for
industrial use producing great technological, economic and social changes.
Second Industrial Revolution correct answers New sources of energy such as gas, oil or
electricity with the polyphase generation system of Tesla in 1887. Advances in transportation and
communication.
Third Industrial Revolution correct answers Also called Revolution of Intelligence, concept
outlined by Jeremy Ruffin in 2006. The conjunction of renewable energies and the internet led to
this scientific-technological transformation
Fourth Industrial Revolution correct answers Also called Revolution 4.0, featuring by robots
integrated into cyber-physical systems, the mix of nanotechnologies, etc.
Automatons correct answers Machines that imitates the figure and movements of an animate
being
Duck, imitated digestion correct answers Made in: 1739
By: Jacques Vaucanson
Telar, programmable machine for warp correct answers Made in: 1801
By: J. Jaquard