CCJS 342 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 100% VERIFIED.
, most visible corrections - ANSWERprison, jail, mass incarceration, US has highest
correction rate in the world
corrections - ANSWERprograms, facilities, services, and organizations responsible for
the managing of individuals who have been accused of or convicted of criminal offenses
cost of corrections - ANSWER70 billion spent per year, incarceration is the most
expensive part of corrections, $20-30,000 spent per inmate per year, $2,000 a month
spent
corrections pie chart - ANSWERprobation: 54.8%
parole: 12.2%
state prison: 19.8%
jails: 10.6%
federal prison: 2.6%
2/3 in the community (probation and parole)
Pew - ANSWER1 in 100 adults behind bars, 1 in 31 under correctional control (or 7
million people)
who is under correctional control? - ANSWERmen: 1 in 18, black: 1 in 11 concentrated
"collateral consequences"
corrections 3 P's - ANSWERprobation, prison, parole, 30 years ago the three P's
dominated correctional programs
who manages corrections? - ANSWERpolice, judiciary, corrections
goals of corrections - ANSWERfair punishment, community protection
evolution of corrections in US - ANSWERColonial Period (1600s-1790s) -> Arrival of
Penitentiary (1790s-1870s)-> Reformatory Movement (1870s-1890s)-> Progressive
Period (1890s-1930s)-> Medical Model (1930s-1960s)-> Community Model (1960s-
1970s)-> Crime Control Model (1970s-2000)
colonial period - ANSWER1600s-1790s: England, public shaming, physical punishment,
jails mostly for awaiting trial, trial by ordeal
John Howard - ANSWEREnglish penal reformer, Penitentiary act of 1779, secure and
sanitary, abolition of fees, reformatory regimen, solitary cells
ANSWERS 100% VERIFIED.
, most visible corrections - ANSWERprison, jail, mass incarceration, US has highest
correction rate in the world
corrections - ANSWERprograms, facilities, services, and organizations responsible for
the managing of individuals who have been accused of or convicted of criminal offenses
cost of corrections - ANSWER70 billion spent per year, incarceration is the most
expensive part of corrections, $20-30,000 spent per inmate per year, $2,000 a month
spent
corrections pie chart - ANSWERprobation: 54.8%
parole: 12.2%
state prison: 19.8%
jails: 10.6%
federal prison: 2.6%
2/3 in the community (probation and parole)
Pew - ANSWER1 in 100 adults behind bars, 1 in 31 under correctional control (or 7
million people)
who is under correctional control? - ANSWERmen: 1 in 18, black: 1 in 11 concentrated
"collateral consequences"
corrections 3 P's - ANSWERprobation, prison, parole, 30 years ago the three P's
dominated correctional programs
who manages corrections? - ANSWERpolice, judiciary, corrections
goals of corrections - ANSWERfair punishment, community protection
evolution of corrections in US - ANSWERColonial Period (1600s-1790s) -> Arrival of
Penitentiary (1790s-1870s)-> Reformatory Movement (1870s-1890s)-> Progressive
Period (1890s-1930s)-> Medical Model (1930s-1960s)-> Community Model (1960s-
1970s)-> Crime Control Model (1970s-2000)
colonial period - ANSWER1600s-1790s: England, public shaming, physical punishment,
jails mostly for awaiting trial, trial by ordeal
John Howard - ANSWEREnglish penal reformer, Penitentiary act of 1779, secure and
sanitary, abolition of fees, reformatory regimen, solitary cells
