Test Bank For Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions 7th Edition by Karin C. VanMeter; Robert J Hubert || Complete Guide, Latest Update 2024|2025

Test Bank
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Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions
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7th Edition ByVanMeterandHubert Chapter 1- 28 |Complete
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,Chapter 01:Introduction toPathophysiology Test
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Bank
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MULTIPLE CHOICE v




1. Which of the following would be the most likely cause of an iatrogenic disease?
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a. An inherited disorder v v




b. A combination of specific etiological factors
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c. An unwanted effect of a prescribed drug
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d. Prolonged exposure to toxic chemicals in the environment v v v v v v v




ANSWER: C v v REF: 6 vv




2. The manifestations of a disease are best defined as the:
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a. subjective feelings of discomfort during a chronic illness. v v v v v v v




b. signs and symptoms of a disease. v v v v v




c. factors that precipitate an acute episode of a chronic illness.
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d. early indicators of the prodromal stage of infection.
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ANSWER: B v v REF: 6 vv




3. The best definition of the term prognosis is the:
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a. precipitating factors causing an acute episode. v v v v v




b. number of remissions to be expected during the course of a chronic illness.
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c. predicted outcome or likelihood of recovery from a specific disease. v v v v v v v v v




d. exacerbations occurring during chronic illness. v v v v




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ANSWER: C v v REF: 7 vv




4. Which of the following is considered a systemic sign of disease?
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a. Swelling of the knee v v v




b. Fever
c. Pain in the neck v v v




d. Red rash on the face v v v v




ANSWER: B v v REF: 6 vv




5. Etiology is defined as the study of the:
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a. causes of a disease. v v v




b. course of a disease. v v v




c. expected complications of a disease. v v v v




d. manifestations of a disease. v v v




ANSWER: A v v REF: 5 vv




6. A type of cellular adaptation in which there is a decrease in cell size is referred to as:
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a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
ANSWER: D v v REF: 8 vv

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A change in a tissue marked by cells that vary in size and shape and show increased mitotic
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vfigures would be called:
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e. metaplasia.
f. atrophy.
g. dysplasia.
h. hypertrophy.
ANSWER: C v v REF: 8 vv v




7. A deficit of oxygen in the cells usually due to respiratory or circulatory problems is called:
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a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANSWER: B v v REF: 9 vv




8. When a group of cells in the body dies, the change is called:
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a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia.
d. necrosis.
ANSWER: D v v REF: 10 vv




9. Rigorous weight lifting/body building regimens may result in the skeletal muscle cells
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undergoing: ,
a. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c. atrophy.
d. regeneration.
ANSWER: A v v REF: 8 vv v




10. The term cancer refers to:
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a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignant neoplasm. v




ANSWER: D v v REF: 9 vv v




11. To which of the following does the term apoptosis refer?
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a. Increased rate of mitosis by certain cells v v v v v v




b. Ischemic damage to cells v v v




c. Liquefaction of necrotic tissue v v v




d. Preprogrammed cell self-destruction v v




ANSWER: D v v REF: 9 vv




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