2025/2026 Exam Questions and Correct
Answers | New Update
A patient who ingested an entire bottle of acetaminophen (Tylenol) is now
complaining of right upper quadrant pain. Based on the presentation, when
did this patient most likely ingest this drug? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Within the last
24-72 hours
A patient complaining of chest pain was noted to have a drop in their blood
pressure after administration of nitroglycerin. The patient is diaphoretic and
complaining of pain as 10/10. A 12-lead ECG reveals ST elevation in leads
III, and aVF, and reciprocal changes noted predominantly in lead aVL.
What type of myocardial infarction (MI) is suspected? - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔Inferior wall MI
FHR sinusoidal pattern - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A sinusoidal pattern can occur
due to significant anemia and severe fetal distress. During contraction, the
heart rate will not rise concurrently. Oxygen carrying capacity is deficient,
and hypoxia ensues. Emergent C-section is the treatment of choice.
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,Serum osmolality - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔measure of the balance between water
(plasma) and the solutes dissolved in it. It is an indicator showing
dehydration or overhydration. Normal is 275-295 mOsm/kg. Elevated levels
occur in the presence of dehydration. All other instances would cause a
decrease in the serum osmolality level.
A 16-year-old sustained an aortic arch tear during a motor vehicle collision,
which is commonly associated with which of the following? - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔Acceleration/deceleration injury
All intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) systems use helium as the driving gas
because of which of the following characteristics? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Low
density
What is the formula for determining a mean arterial pressure (MAP)? - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔MAP = [SBP + (2 x DBP)] / 3
The primary treatment in reversing malignant hyperthermia is what
medication? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Dantrolene
The following situations would require an asthmatic patient to be intubated
and mechanically ventilated - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A decline in the level of
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,consciousness, Respiratory acidosis, Hypoventilation secondary to muscle
fatigue
A patient has sustained significant head, chest and abdominal trauma from
a motor vehicle collision. They have received five units of packed red blood
cells thus far. They continue to bleed profusely from all wounds despite
direct pressure to control bleeding secondary to suspected disseminated
intravascular coagulation (DIC). What treatment do you expect to
administer? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Platelets, cryoprecipitate and fresh frozen
plasma
What protective clothing does CAMTS require that is pertinent to safe
operations? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Boots
Fractures of the 1st-3rd ribs should indicate a high index of suspicion for
which injury? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Aortic disruption
The patient suffering from Brown-Sequard syndrome presents with what? -
🧠 ANSWER ✔✔ipsilateral paralysis below the level of the lesion, positive
Babinski sign ipsilateral to the lesion, ipsilateral loss of tactile
discrimination, vibratory, and position sensation below the level of the
lesion, and contralateral loss of pain and temperature sensation.
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, Identify the medication with bronchodilating properties. - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔Ketamine
A patient who sustained extensive electrical burns is being transferred.
Upon entering the room, there is brown urine noted in the foley bag, and
myoglobinuria on the urinalysis. To prevent the development of acute
tubular necrosis and further renal failure, what is the anticipated treatment?
- 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Lactated Ringer's, sodium bicarbonate, and mannitol
The flight crew's shift just began and they received in briefing that they
have marginal visual flight rules (VFR) weather. Approximately two hours
later, they are toned for a scene flight. They are given a distance and
heading of 20 miles and 280 degrees. The pilot says that the current
weather conditions are 800' and 1 mile. What is the best response? - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔Decline the flight because this is lower than the FAA local
VFR weather minimums
While transporting a patient in the back of an ambulance using lights and
sirens, what is the biggest danger to the crew, and the patient, during the
transport? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Intersections
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