Personal Financial Planning, 16th Edition
by Billingsley, Gitman, Chapters 1 - 15, Complete
Table of Contents
R R R
,Part I: FOUNDATIONS OF FINANCIAL PLANNING.
R R R R R
1. Understanding the Financial Planning Process.
R R R R R
2. Developing Your Financial Statements and Plans.
R R R R R R
3. Preparing Your Taxes.
R R R
Part II: MANAGING BASIC ASSETS.
R R R R
4. Managing Your Cash and Savings.
R R R R R
5. Making Automobile and Housing Decisions.
R R R R R
Part III: MANAGING CREDIT.
R R R
6. Using Credit.
R R
7. Using Consumer Loans.
R R R
Part IV: MANAGING INSURANCE NEEDS.
R R R R
8. Insuring Your Life.
R R R
9. Insuring Your Health.
R R R
10. Protecting Your Property.
R R R
Part V: MANAGING INVESTMENTS.
R R R
11. Investment Planning.
R R
12. Investing in Stocks and Bonds.
R R R R R
13. Investing in Mutual Funds and Real Estate.
R R R R R R R
Part VI: RETIREMENT AND ESTATE PLANNING.
R R R R R
14. Planning for Retirement.
R R R
15. Preserving Your Estate.
R R R
Chapter 1 R
Understanding the Financial Planning Process R R R R
,HowRWillRThisRAffectRMe?
TheRheartRofRfinancialRplanningRisRmakingRsureRyourRvaluesRlineRupRwithRhowRyouRspendRandRsave.RThatR
meansRknowingRwhereRyouRareRfinanciallyRandRplanningRonRhowRtoRgetRwhereRyouRwantRtoRbeRinRtheRfu
tureRnoRmatterRwhatRlifeRthrowsRatRyou.RForRexample,RhowRshouldRyourRplanRhandleRtheRprojectionRthat
RSocialRSecurityRcostsRmayRexceedRrevenuesRbyR2035?RAndRwhatRifRtheRgovernmentRdecidesRtoRraiseRt
axRratesRtoRhelpRcoverRtheRfederalRdeficit?RAnRinformedRfinancialRplanRshouldRreflectR suchRuncertaintie
sRandRmore.
ThisRchapterRoverviewsRtheRfinancialRplanningRprocessRandRexplainsRitsRcontext.RTopicsRincludeRhowRfi
nancialRplansRchangeRtoRaccommodateRyourRcurrentRstageRinRlifeRandRtheRroleRthatRfinancialRplannersR
canRplayRinRhelpingRyouRachieveRyourRobjectives.RAfterRreadingRthisRchapterRyouRwillRhaveRaRgoodRp
erspectiveRonRhowRtoRorganizeRyourRoverallRpersonalRfinancialRplan.
LEARNING GOALS R
LG1RIdentifyRtheRbenefitsRofRusingRpersonalRfinancialRplanningRtechniquesRtoRmanageRyourRfin
ances.
KeyRconceptRinRthisRsectionRisRtheRplanningRmodelRasRdisplayedRinRExhibitR1.1.RYourRstandardRofRlivingRi
sRgreatlyRimpactedRbyRyourRspendingRhabitsRandRyourRcommitmentRtoRsaving.RYourRspendingRisRmeasure
dRbyRyourRpropensityRtoRconsume.RWealthRisRtheRtotalRvalueRofRallRpropertyRyouRownRlessRtheRamount
RthatR youRoweRtoRothers.
ACTIVITY:R AskRtheRstudentsRtoRassumeRthatRtheyRhaveRjustRinheritedR$100,000.R WhatRwillRyouRdoRwith
RtheR money?RWriteRdownRthreeRwaysRyouRwillRspendRorRuseRtheR money.
, AskRtheRstudentsRtoRshareRoneRitemRwithRtheRclassRandRrecordRwhatRtheyRsayRsoRthatRtheRentireRclassRcanR
reflectRonRtheRanswers.RHopefully,RatRleastRaRfewRwillRmentionRinvestingRevenRifRonlyR$10,000RofRtheRa
mount.R UseRtheirRanswersRtoRdiscussRtakingRcareRofRcurrentRneedsRversusRfutureRneeds.
FocusRonRtheirRpropensityRtoRconsumeRandRitsRimpactRonRaccumulatingRwealth.RPointRoutRtheRFinancialRPl
anningRTip,R―BeRSMARTRinRPlanningR YourRFinancialRGoals.‖
UseRExhibitR1.2RtoRshowRhowRtheRaverageRpersonRearnsRandRspendsRtheirRmoneyRandRExhibitR1.6RtoRhel
pRtheRstudentRidentifyRwhereRtheyRareRnow.
LG2RDescribeRtheRpersonalRfinancialRplanningRprocessRandRdefineRyourRgoals.
DwightREisenhower,RarmyRgeneralRandRpresident,R isRquotedRasRsayingR ―PlansRareRuseless;RPlanningRisRp
riceless‖.RTheRprocessRofRplanningRallowsRyouRtoRfocusRonRtheRissuesRthatRareRmostRimportantRandRtoRbeR
readyRwhenRthingsRchange.
ExhibitR1.3RlistsRtheRSixRStepRFinancialRPlanningRProcess.RTheRfirstRandRmostRimportantRisRdefiningRyou
rRfinancialRgoals.RExhibitR1.6RlistsRgoalsRbyRageRtoRdemonstrateRhowRgoalsRchangeRoverRtime.RUseRthe
RexamplesRinRExhibitR 1.5RtoRaskRstudentsRifRtheRassumptionsRareRrealistic.RYes,RtheRanswerRisRinRtheRexhi
bit,RbutRmanyRwillRnotRhaveRreadRchapterRatRthisRpoint.RForRyourRuse,RtheRassumptionsRare:
AssumptionR1:RSavingRaRfewRthousandRdollarsRaRyearRshouldRprovideRenoughRtoRfundRmyRchild‘sRcoll
egeREducation.
AssumptionR2:RAnRemergencyRfundRlastingR3RmonthsRshouldRbeRadequate.
AssumptionR3:RIRwillRbeRableRtoRretireRatR65RandRshouldRhaveRplentyRtoRliveRonRinRretirement.RAs
sumptionR4:RI‘mRrelyingRonRtheRruleRofRthumbRthatRIRwillRneedRonlyR70RpercentRofRmyRpre-
RretirementR incomeRtoR manageR nicelyRinRretirement.
ThereRareRseveralRworksheetsRinRtheRbook.RWorksheetR1.1RgivesRtheRstudentRaRformatRtoRwriteRdownR
theirRPersonalRFinancialRGoals.RThereRisRpowerRinRwritingRdownRgoalsR[andRmostRanyRotherRplan].RRec
ordingRtheRgoalRandRthenRreviewingRthreeRmonthsRlaterRwillRhelpRyouRtoRkeepRfocusRonRtheRgoal.
LG3RExplainRtheRlifeRcycleRofRfinancialRplans,RtheirRroleRinRachievingRyourRfinancialRgoals,Rhow
RtoRdealRwithRspecialRplanningRconcerns,RandRtheRuseRofR professionalRfinancialRplanners.
ExhibitR1.7RcanRhelpRfocusRtheRattentionRonRhowRgoalsRdifferRbetweenRtheRvariousRstagesRofRlife.RSectio
nR1-3bRlistsRvariousRdecisionsRthatRyouRwillRhaveRtoRmakeRoverRyourRlife.RTheRsectionR1-
3cRaddressesRSpecialRPlanningRConcerns.RWorksheetR1.2RfocusesRonRtheRfinancialRbenefitRtoRtheRfamil
yRofRtheRsecondRincome.RIfRtheRsecondRincomeRisRfromRaRminimumRwageRjob,RitRmayRnotRbeRaRgoodRfinan
cialRdecision.ROfRcourseRhavingRaRjob,RevenRaRminimumRwageRjob,RmayRgiveRtheRpersonRpsychicRincomeR
thatR willRoverrideRtheRfinancialRimpact.
WhileRperhapsRoffRtopic,RIRrecallRaRhighRschoolRscienceRteacherRwhoRwasRaRsmoker.RHeRwalkedRthrough
RtheRamountRofRmoneyRheRspentRonRpurchasingRtobaccoRproducts.R ThatRcomputationRhadRa