ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
._______ include the enzymes that regulate all chemical reactions within the
body. - ANSWER-Proteins
.________ is necessary for growth and repair. - ANSWER-Mitosis
.... - ANSWER-HESI hint -multiple hormones are released during stress from the
adrenal cortex, the hypothalamus, and the posterior and anterior pituitary. The
cortisol release from the adrenal cortex reduces inflammation, raises the blood
sugar level, and inhibits the release of histamine.
.... - ANSWER-HESI Hint-most reflex pathways involve impulses traveling to and
from the brain in ascsending and descending tracts of the spinal cord. Sensory
impulses entered the dorsal horns of the spinal cord, and motor in pulses leave
through the ventral horns of the spinal cord
.... - ANSWER-hesi hint-starting at the head and moving to the feet, named a
major contour muscles of the body. Review how muscles are named -some for
their function, others for their location or the numbers of points of origin.
.14 facial and 14 cranium - ANSWER-The skull bones are separated into 2
groups, they are
.18 inches - ANSWER-The spinal cord is approximately ____long.
,.2 - ANSWER-How many types of sweat glands are there?
.2 nasal bones, 2 maxillary bones, 2 zygomatic, one mandible, 2 palatine, one
vomer, 2 lacrimal, and 2 inferior nasal conchae - ANSWER-The 14 facial bones
are
.28 - ANSWER-The axial skeleton consists of _____ bones of the skull.
.33 - ANSWER-The axial skeleton has____ bones of the vetebral column.
.55% plasma, 45% formed elements - ANSWER-Whole blood consists of 55%
_______, and 45% ________.
.7 cervical vertebrae 12 thoracic vertebrae, five lumbar vertebrae, 5 sacral
vertebrae, and the coccygeal vertebrae - ANSWER-The axial skeleton
.A narrowing of the diameter of a blood vessel - ANSWER-Vasoconstriction
.A passage in the skull bone in which the spinal cord enters the spinal column -
ANSWER-Foramen
.A protein that makes at nearly half of the proteins in muscle cells. - ANSWER-
Myosin
.A simple sugar found in certain foods, especially fruits. - ANSWER-Glucose
, .A structurally discrete component of a cell that performs a specific function -
ANSWER-Organelle
.A tough, fibrous , insoluble protein forming the primary component of skin,
hair, nails, and tooth enamel. - ANSWER-Kertin
.A typical long bone has - ANSWER-an irregular epiphysis at each end, composed
mainly of spongy bone, and a shaft or diaphysis, composed mainly of compact
bone
.A widening of the diameter of a blood vessel - ANSWER-Vasodilation
.Abbreviation adenosine triphosphate, which is the energy of the cell. -
ANSWER-ATP
.Abbreviation for central nervous system, which is made up of the brain and
spinal cord - ANSWER-CNS
.abductors - ANSWER-This muscle draws a limb away from the midline
.above - ANSWER-superior
.actin and myosin - ANSWER-Muscle contraction results from the sliding
together of