ATI MED SURG CMS NEWEST 2024 ACTUAL EXAM
70 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
WITH RATIONALES(VERIFIED ANSWERS)|ALREADY
GRADED A+
Avnursevisvreinforcingvteachingvaboutvloweringvfatv&vcholesterolvinvdietvwithvavclientvwhovhasv
atherosclerosis.vWhichvofvthevfollowingvresponsesvbyvthevclientvindicatesvanvunderstandingvof
thevteaching?
v
a.)vIvwillvlistvbakedvgoodvtovthosevcontainingvtransvfat.v
b.)vIvwillvlimitvmeatvportionvtov3vouncesvpervmeal.v
c.)vIvwillvusevpalmvoilvinvmyvcooking.v
d.)vIvwillvincreasevmyvconsumptionvofv2vpercentvmilk.v-
answerAnswer:vb.vIvwillvlimitvmeatvportionvtov3vouncesvpervmeal.
v
,Avnursevisvcollectingvdatavfromvavclientvwhovhasvhyperthyroidismv&visvtakingvpropylthiouracil.v
Whichvofvthevfollowingvstatementsvbyvthevclientvindicatesvthevmedicationvisveffective?
a.)v"Ivhavevlessvoilyvskin".v
b.)v"Ivnovlongervtakevavstoolvsoftener".v
c.)v"Novlongervfeelvnervous".v
d.)v"Ivcontinuevtovlosevweight".v-vanswerAnswer:vb.v"Novlongervfeelvnervous".
Avnursevisvinsertingvanvindwellingvcathetervforvavclient.vThevclientvreportsvpainvwhenvthevnursev
attemptsvtovinflatevthevballoon.vWhichvofvthevfollowingvactionsvshouldvthevnursevtake?
a.)vContinuevtovslowlyvinflatevthevballoon.v
b.)vAspiratevthevfluidvbeforevadvancingvthevcatheter.v
c.)vGentlyvpullvonvthevcathetervtovcheckvforvresistance.
d.)vInstructvthevclientvtovbearvdownvasvifvtovvoid.v-
answerAnswer:vb.vAspiratevthevfluidvbeforevadvancingvthevcatheter.
v
,AvnursevisvcaringvforvavclientvwhovhasvParkinson'svdisease.vThevclientvdisplaysvdifficultyvusingvu
tensilsvwhileveatingvmealtime.vForvwhichvofvthevfollowingvintervdisciplinaryvteamvmembersvsh
ouldvthevnursevrecommendvavreferral?
a.)vOccupationalvtherapist.v
b.)vPhysicalvtherapist.v
c.)vRecreationalvtherapist.v
d.)vSpeechvtherapist.v-vanswerAnswer:va.vOccupationalvtherapist.
Avnursevisvreinforcingvteachingvwithvavclientvwhovisvscheduledvforvcolonoscopy.vWhichvofvthevf
ollowingvclientvstatementsvindicatesvanvunderstandingvofvthevprocedure?
a.)vIvwillvneedvarrangementsvforvavridevhome.v
b.)vIvshouldvcallvthevdoctorvifvIvfeelvbloatedvaftervthevprocedure.v
c.)vIvplanvtoveatvlightvbreakfastvthevmorningvofvthevprocedure.v
d.)vIvcanvexpectvtovhavevavsorevthroatvfromvthevbreathingvtube.v-
answerAnswer:va.vIvwillvneedvarrangementsvforvavridevhome.
v
, Avnursevisvpreparingvtoventervthevroomvofvavclientvwhovhasvtuberculosis.vWhichvofvthevfollowin
gvpersonalvprotectivevequipmentvshouldvthevnursevwear?
a.)vNovbreathervmask.v
b.)vSurgicalvmask.v
c.)vRespiratorvmask.v
d.)vVenturivmask.v-vanswerAnswer:vc.)vRespiratorvmask.
Avnursevisvcaringvforvanvoldervadultvclientvwhovhasvconstipation.vWhichvofvthevfollowingvaction
svshouldvthevnursevtake?
a.)vInstructvthevclientvtovlimitvactivity.v
b.)vEncouragevavlowvresiduevdiet.v
c.)vProvidevavglassvofvwarmvwatervbeforevbreakfast.v
d.)vOffervfoodsvhighvinvpotassium.v-vanswerAnswer:vb.vEncouragevavlowvresiduevdiet.
Avnursevisvcollectingvdatavfromvavclientvwhovhasvbeenvadmittedvwithvsuspectedvappendicitis.v
Whichvofvthevfollowingvfindingsvisvthevnurse'svpriorityvtovreportvtovthevprovider?
70 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
WITH RATIONALES(VERIFIED ANSWERS)|ALREADY
GRADED A+
Avnursevisvreinforcingvteachingvaboutvloweringvfatv&vcholesterolvinvdietvwithvavclientvwhovhasv
atherosclerosis.vWhichvofvthevfollowingvresponsesvbyvthevclientvindicatesvanvunderstandingvof
thevteaching?
v
a.)vIvwillvlistvbakedvgoodvtovthosevcontainingvtransvfat.v
b.)vIvwillvlimitvmeatvportionvtov3vouncesvpervmeal.v
c.)vIvwillvusevpalmvoilvinvmyvcooking.v
d.)vIvwillvincreasevmyvconsumptionvofv2vpercentvmilk.v-
answerAnswer:vb.vIvwillvlimitvmeatvportionvtov3vouncesvpervmeal.
v
,Avnursevisvcollectingvdatavfromvavclientvwhovhasvhyperthyroidismv&visvtakingvpropylthiouracil.v
Whichvofvthevfollowingvstatementsvbyvthevclientvindicatesvthevmedicationvisveffective?
a.)v"Ivhavevlessvoilyvskin".v
b.)v"Ivnovlongervtakevavstoolvsoftener".v
c.)v"Novlongervfeelvnervous".v
d.)v"Ivcontinuevtovlosevweight".v-vanswerAnswer:vb.v"Novlongervfeelvnervous".
Avnursevisvinsertingvanvindwellingvcathetervforvavclient.vThevclientvreportsvpainvwhenvthevnursev
attemptsvtovinflatevthevballoon.vWhichvofvthevfollowingvactionsvshouldvthevnursevtake?
a.)vContinuevtovslowlyvinflatevthevballoon.v
b.)vAspiratevthevfluidvbeforevadvancingvthevcatheter.v
c.)vGentlyvpullvonvthevcathetervtovcheckvforvresistance.
d.)vInstructvthevclientvtovbearvdownvasvifvtovvoid.v-
answerAnswer:vb.vAspiratevthevfluidvbeforevadvancingvthevcatheter.
v
,AvnursevisvcaringvforvavclientvwhovhasvParkinson'svdisease.vThevclientvdisplaysvdifficultyvusingvu
tensilsvwhileveatingvmealtime.vForvwhichvofvthevfollowingvintervdisciplinaryvteamvmembersvsh
ouldvthevnursevrecommendvavreferral?
a.)vOccupationalvtherapist.v
b.)vPhysicalvtherapist.v
c.)vRecreationalvtherapist.v
d.)vSpeechvtherapist.v-vanswerAnswer:va.vOccupationalvtherapist.
Avnursevisvreinforcingvteachingvwithvavclientvwhovisvscheduledvforvcolonoscopy.vWhichvofvthevf
ollowingvclientvstatementsvindicatesvanvunderstandingvofvthevprocedure?
a.)vIvwillvneedvarrangementsvforvavridevhome.v
b.)vIvshouldvcallvthevdoctorvifvIvfeelvbloatedvaftervthevprocedure.v
c.)vIvplanvtoveatvlightvbreakfastvthevmorningvofvthevprocedure.v
d.)vIvcanvexpectvtovhavevavsorevthroatvfromvthevbreathingvtube.v-
answerAnswer:va.vIvwillvneedvarrangementsvforvavridevhome.
v
, Avnursevisvpreparingvtoventervthevroomvofvavclientvwhovhasvtuberculosis.vWhichvofvthevfollowin
gvpersonalvprotectivevequipmentvshouldvthevnursevwear?
a.)vNovbreathervmask.v
b.)vSurgicalvmask.v
c.)vRespiratorvmask.v
d.)vVenturivmask.v-vanswerAnswer:vc.)vRespiratorvmask.
Avnursevisvcaringvforvanvoldervadultvclientvwhovhasvconstipation.vWhichvofvthevfollowingvaction
svshouldvthevnursevtake?
a.)vInstructvthevclientvtovlimitvactivity.v
b.)vEncouragevavlowvresiduevdiet.v
c.)vProvidevavglassvofvwarmvwatervbeforevbreakfast.v
d.)vOffervfoodsvhighvinvpotassium.v-vanswerAnswer:vb.vEncouragevavlowvresiduevdiet.
Avnursevisvcollectingvdatavfromvavclientvwhovhasvbeenvadmittedvwithvsuspectedvappendicitis.v
Whichvofvthevfollowingvfindingsvisvthevnurse'svpriorityvtovreportvtovthevprovider?
