Test Bank For The Human Body in Health and Disease 8th Edition by Patton | Complete Chapter 1 - 25 | 100 % Verified

,Chapter 01:Introductionto the Body
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Patton: The Human Body inHealth & Disease, 8th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE o,




1. Which word is derivedfrom the Greek word meaning“cutting up”?
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a. Dissection

b. Physiology

c. Pathology

d. Anatomy



ANS: D PTS:
o, o , 1 DIF: Memorization

REF:
o, P. 3o, TOP: Introduction



2. Which word is defined as the study of the function of living organisms and their
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parts?
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a. Dissection

b. Physiology

c. Pathology

d. Anatomy



ANS: B PTS:
o, o , 1 DIF: Memorization

REF:
o, p. 3o, TOP: Introduction



3. Which word is defined as the scientific study ofdisease?
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a. Dissection

b. Physiology

c. Pathology

d. Anatomy

,ANS: C o, o , PTS: 1 DIF: MemorizationREF: ,
o P. 3 o, TOP: Introduction



4. Cells

a. aremore complex than tissues.
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b. are the first level of organization in the body.
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c. are the smallest livingunits of structure and functionin the body.
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d. both B and C. o, o, o,




ANS: C PTS:
o, o1 , DIF: Application REF: p. 6 TOP:
o, o, Structurallevels
,
o




of organization
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5. A group of cells thatacttogether to perform afunction is called a(n)
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a. molecule.

b. organ.

c. tissue.

d. organism.

ANS: C PTS:
o, o1 , DIF: Memorization REF: o, p. 6 o, TOP: Structurallevels
,
o




of organization
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6. The heart is anexample of a(n)
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a. organ.

b. tissue.

c. organism.

d. system.

ANS: A PTS:
o, 1 o , DIF: Application REF: p. 6 TOP:
o, o, Structurallevels
,
o




of organization
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7. Thelevels oforganization frommostsimpleto most complex are
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a. cell o , chemical o , organ o , tissue o , system.

b. tissue o , cell o , chemical o , organ o , system.

c. chemical o , tissue o , cell o , organ o , system.

, d. chemical o , cell o , tissue o , organ o , system.

ANS: D PTS:
o, 1 o , DIF: Memorization REF: o, p. 5 o, TOP: Structurallevels ,
o




of organization
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8. Whenusingdirectionalterms to describethe body,itisassumedthatthe body is in
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what position?
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a. Supine

b. Anatomical

c. Lateral

d. Prone

ANS: B PTS:
o, o , 1 DIF: Memorization REF: o, p. 7 o, TOP: Anatomical
position
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9. The supine position
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a. describes the body lyingface up. o, o, o, o, o,




b. isalsocalled anatomical position.
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c. describes the body lying face down. o, o, o, o, o,




d. both A and B.
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ANS: A PTS:
o, o , 1 DIF: Memorization REF: o, p. 7 o, TOP: Anatomical
position
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10. The prone position
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a. describes the body lyingface up. o, o, o, o, o,




b. is alsocalledthe anatomical position.
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c. describes the body lyingface down. o, o, o, o, o,




d. both B and C.
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ANS: C PTS:
o, o , 1 DIF: Memorization REF: o, p. 7 o, TOP: Anatomical
position
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11. Because humans walk upright, the term dorsal can beused in place ofthe term
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a. inferior.