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RESNA ATP EXAM - Assistive Technology Terms with solutions

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RESNA ATP EXAM - Assistive Technology
Terms with solutions


Impairment - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER **✔✔Any loss or
abnormality of psychological, physical or anatomical structure or
function.


DYSARTHIA - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER **✔✔Motor SPEECH
DISORDER. Difficult in pronouncing words. mouth muscles are
weak or do not move. may also have respiratory problems. found in
stroke and cancer patients.


APRAXIA - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER **✔✔Oral motor muscles
loose function, unable to speak with meaningfull utterances.
DISORDER OF MOTOR PLANNING. LOSS OF LEARNED
PURPOSEFUL MOVEMENTS.


APHASIA - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER **✔✔LANGUAGE
DISORDER. UNABLE TO FORMULATE SPEACH. CAN BE
CONGENITAL OR AQUIRED (stroke, TBI, CVA)





,MS - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER **✔✔MUSCULAR SLEROSIS
DISORDER OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. ( GETS
WORSE IN WARM WEATHER)
TROUBLE IN VISION, WALKING, STIFF AND TIGHT
MUSCLES.


REHABILITATION ACT 1973 - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER
**✔✔FEDERAL FUNDED ASSISTANCE TO PUBLIC SCHOOLS.
TO APPLY REASONABLE ACCOMODATION IN THE LEAST
RESTRICTIVE ENVIROMENT.


A.D.A - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER **✔✔AMERICAN WITH
DISABILITIES ACT. PROHIBITS DISCRIMINATION IN
EMPLOYMENT. REQUIRES PUBLIC
ACCOMMODATIONS.APPLIES TO BUSINESSES WITH 15 OR
MORE EMPLOYEES.


DISABILITY - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER **✔✔when impairment
leads to inability to perform activity.






,ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY ACT 1998 - ...,.🔹VERIFIED
ANSWER **✔✔PROMOTES AWARENESS OF ASSISTIVE
TECHNOLOGY AND SERVICES. SEEKS TO PROVIDES
ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY TO PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES,
SO THEY CAN PARTICIPATE IN EDUCATION, WORK & DAILY
ACTIVITIES.


INTRINSIC ENABLER - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER **✔✔what is
known by the Human, ABILITY TO PERFORM TASK.
SENSORY INPUT
CENTRAL PROCESSING
EFFECTORS - MOTOR CONTROLER


COMPONENTS OF CENTRAL PROCESSING - ...,.🔹VERIFIED
ANSWER **✔✔PERCEPTION, MOTOR CONTROL, COGNITION
AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FUNCTION


FIXED DEFORMITIES - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER
**✔✔AFFECT SKELETAL ALIGNMENT
REQUIRES SEATING THAT ACCOMMODATES






, FORCE - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER **✔✔ANYTHING THAT
ACTS ON A BODY TO CHANGE ITS RATE OF ACCELERATION


WHAT ARE THREE TYPES OF FORCE - ...,.🔹VERIFIED
ANSWER **✔✔TENSION - TWO FORCES AWAY FROM OTHER.
COMPRESSION - TWO FORCES TOWARD EACH OTHER.
SHEARING - TWO FORCES SLIDING AWAY FROM EACH
OTHER.


STATIC EQUILIBRIUM - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER **✔✔WHEN
A BODY IS AT REST AND ALL INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL
FORCES ARE BALANCED


DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER
**✔✔WHEN FORCES ARE BALANCED AROUND THE BODY
DURING MOVEMENT


TORQUE - ...,.🔹VERIFIED ANSWER **✔✔A FORCE THAT
CAUSES ROTATION OF THE BODY AROUND AN AXIS
MOVEMENT

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