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Philosophy 220-Ethics - Test Review #1 Questions with Detailed Verified Answers (100% Correct Answers) /Already Graded A+

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Philosophy 220-Ethics - Test Review #1 Questions with Detailed Verified Answers (100% Correct Answers) /Already Graded A+ Philosophy 220-Ethics - Test Review #1 Questions with Detailed Verified Answers (100% Correct Answers) /Already Graded A+

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Philosophy 220-Ethics - Test Review #1 Questions
with Detailed Verified Answers (100% Correct
Answers) /Already Graded A+
"____makes man ____...thought makes man ____...____makes life

endurable." From "Treehouse of the August Moon" John Patrick

Ans: Pain; think; wise; wisdom;



S.P.A.

Ans: Socrates, Plato, Aristotle



Evil (religious viewpoint)

Ans: Some believe it is a source of outside (external) of human beings- the
devil or satan-some external power that preys or tempts on human beings.



Evil (psychological viewpoint)

Ans: It is a blindspot or a lack of something...no empathy...sick mind



Evil (Immanuel Kant's view)




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Ans: "It is the self-serving choice individuals make freely even when they know
full well the moral law they should be following." (serial killers, child molestors)



Immanuel Kant known as the __________________.

Ans: father of modern philosophy



Professional ethicist for the most part avoid "evil" and "good"; they tend to

talk about what 4 subjects:

Ans: selfishness or unselfishness, informed consent, motive, act and
consequences, moral right or wrong



Professional ethicist run from religious beliefs. true or false

Ans: true



Why do we hear very little about "evil" and "good" from ethicist? (3 reasons)

Ans: There is a strong connection among ethicist that good and evil are related
to religion; Ethicist stay clear of religion and religious discussions; Good and evil
have a feel of passing judgement or moralizing.



Good (Antonio Damasio viewpoint)




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Ans: To know the difference between right and wrong.

To be able to act on that knowledge.



The moral center of the brain is the ______.

Ans: prefrontal cortex



A child developes a sense of values by what age?

Ans: 7



By being ___, children will havew their moral center activated; thereby

expanding their moral universe.

Ans: taught



A child who has never been taught any moral lessons may be the ____of the

futher.

Ans: sociopath



Morality




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