Test Bank For Rosdahl's Textbook of Basic Nursing 12th Edition by Caroline Rosdahl Chapter 1 - 103 Complete

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Nursing 12th Edition
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1. Which of Florence Nightingale's nursing principles is still practiced today?
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A) The nurse's role is defined by the physician's orders.
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B) The nurse's primary role is to spend time caring for others.
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C) The nurse is viewed as an independent healthcare provider
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D) The nurse is tasked with the responsibility of keeping the environment clean.
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2. What contribution did Roman Matron Phoebe make to the origins of nursing?
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A) Established first gerontological facility ig ig ig




B) Was the first deaconess and visiting nurse ig ig ig ig ig ig




C) Established inns and hospitals for pilgrims ig ig ig ig ig




D) Was the namesake of the first free hospital in Rome in 390 AD
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3. What contribution did Roman Matron Saint Marcella make to the origins of nursing?
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A) First to teach nursing skills ig ig ig ig




B) Was the first deaconess and visiting nurse ig ig ig ig ig ig




C) Established inns and hospitals for pilgrims ig ig ig ig ig




D) Was the namesake of the first free hospital in Rome in 390 AD
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4. In what time period were monastic orders established to care for the sick?
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A) 500 BC ig




B) 460 BC GRADESMORE.COM ig




C) First century ig




D) Second century ig




5. Which nursing programs were established on the basis of the Nightingale plan? Select all
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that apply.
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A) Kaiserswerth School for Nursing ig ig ig




B) Bellevue Hospital School of Nursing ig ig ig ig




C) Connecticut Training School in New Haven ig ig ig ig ig




D) Boston Training School at Massachusetts ig ig ig ig




E) St. Thomas Hospital in London ig ig ig ig




6. A beginning nursing student asks about the principles taught by the Nightingale Nursing
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School. What should the nurse's answer include? Select all that apply.
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A) Cleanliness is vital to recovery. ig ig ig ig




B) Cure is better than prevention. ig ig ig ig




C) The nurse must work as a member of a team.ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig




D) The nurse should be healthy in both mind and in body
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E) The nurse must use discretion, but must follow the physician's orders.
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7. A student nurse is interested in knowing some of the Nightingale School's innovation in the
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field of nursing. What should the nurse's response include?
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A) Establishment of a nurses' residence ig ig ig ig




B) Records of school employment before graduation ig ig ig ig ig




C) Exit examinations and academic and personal requirements, including a character
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reference before working
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D) Records of each student's progress that was later known as the “Henderson plan,” a
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model for current nursing programs ig ig ig ig




8. A nursing student asks about the significance of the Nightingale lamp. What is the
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symbolism attached to this image?
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A) Warmth of caring ig ig




B) Nursing education ig




C) Energy of the nurse to heal others ig ig ig ig ig ig




D) Commitment of the nurse to heal others ig ig ig ig ig ig




9. Which interventions did Nightingale insist upon, that immediately served to reduce the
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mortality rate during the Crimean War? Select all that apply.
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A) Securing more funds and support ig ig ig ig




B) Establishing sanitary conditions ig ig




C) Providing quality nursing care ig ig ig




D) Increasing the availableGnRuAr sD
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E) Procuring more medication ig ig




10. What contribution did Isabel Hampton Robb make to the development of nursing in the
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United States?
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A) Founded the school of nursing at Johns Hopkins University
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B) Moved nursing from menial work to an honored profession
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C) Organized the school of nursing at Massachusetts General Hospital ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig




D) Founded American public health nursing ig ig ig ig




11. What contribution did Lillian Wald make to the development of nursing in the United
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States?
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A) Founded the American Red Cross ig ig ig ig




B) Founded American public health nursing ig ig ig ig




C) Superintendent of female nurses during the Civil War ig ig ig ig ig ig ig




D) Organized the school of nursing at Massachusetts General Hospital ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig




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12. What contribution did Mary Adelaide Nutting contribute to the development of nursing in
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the United States?
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A) First nurse to be on a university staffig ig ig ig ig ig ig




B) Founded American public health nursing ig ig ig ig




C) Founded the school of nursing at Johns Hopkins University ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig




D) Organized the school of nursing at Massachusetts General Hospital ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig




13. Which practical nursing school was established first?
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A) Thompson Practical Nursing School in Brattleboro ig ig ig ig ig




B) Young Women's Christian Association (YMCA) ig ig ig ig




C) Household Nursing Association School of Attendant Nursing ig ig ig ig ig ig




D) American Red Cross ig ig




14. Which pioneer nursing school began as a result of Richard Bradley's determination that the
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local citizens needed nursing service?
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A) Thompson Practical Nursing School in Brattleboro ig ig ig ig ig




B) Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) ig ig ig ig




C) Household Nursing Association School of Attendant Nursing ig ig ig ig ig ig




D) American Red Cross ig ig




15. What types of programs wouGldRaAnDinEdSivMidOuRalEi.
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erOesMted in pursuing a degree in practical
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nursing commonly enroll for this type of training? Select all that apply.
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A) Local university ig




B) A public college ig ig




C) Vocational school ig




D) A public high school ig ig ig




E) Community college ig




16. A nurse educator is discussing the role of nurses during World War II with a group of new
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nurses in an army hospital. A new nurse asks about the impact of World War II on nursing.
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What should the registered nurse's response include?
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A) “World War II had equal rank assigned to male and female nurses.”
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B) “World War II reduced the role of nurses in healthcare centers.”
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C) “World War II started recruitment of men as well as women into nursing.”
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D) “World War II marked the first emergency training of nurses.”
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17. When were male nurses given ranking equal to female nurses in the armed forces?
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A) Civil War ig




B) World War I ig ig




C) World War II ig ig




D) Korean War ig




18. When considering the current trend of home care in the 21st century, what trends are
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expected to influence the nursing profession?
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A) Lower acuity in hospital and long-term care settings ig ig ig ig ig ig ig




B) Shift to community-based care ig ig ig




C) Lifestyle factors and shorter life expectancy ig ig ig ig ig




D) Nursing education emphasizes service to clinical sites over education ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig




19. A newly graduated practical nurse asks the registered nurse (RN) about the impact of the
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women's movement on present-day nursing. What should the RN's response include?
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A) “It has no impact; nurses still provide only primary care.”
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B) “It encourages nurses to work in a more collaborative manner.”
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C) “It allows nurses to work without having to report to primary care providers.”
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D) “It encourages nurses to work independently.”
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20. Considering current trends that are expected to influence the nursing profession in the
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21st century, which factors create a need for community-based nursing care? Select all
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that apply.
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A) Homeless, unemployed, or underemployed individuals ig ig ig ig




B) Many people have limited health insurance ig ig ig ig ig




C) Medical management of acute illness ig ig ig ig




D) New advanced technology ig ig




E) Extended life expectancy ig ig




21. A nurse is caring for a client with terminal cancer at the client's home. Why should the
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nurse put greater emphasis on teaching with the family members taking care of the
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client?
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A) Family members may have to manage the patient-controlled analgesia pump to
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manage the client's pain.
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B) Family members are expected to provide primary healthcare. ig ig ig ig ig ig ig




C) Family members are required to understand the advanced levels of nursing care.
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D) Hospital stays may need to be decreased in both frequency and length. ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig ig




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